FI123631B - Jäähdytyselementti - Google Patents

Jäähdytyselementti Download PDF

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Publication number
FI123631B
FI123631B FI20116202A FI20116202A FI123631B FI 123631 B FI123631 B FI 123631B FI 20116202 A FI20116202 A FI 20116202A FI 20116202 A FI20116202 A FI 20116202A FI 123631 B FI123631 B FI 123631B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
cooling element
coating
furnace
pyrometallurgical
molten metal
Prior art date
Application number
FI20116202A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20116202A (fi
Inventor
Mari Lindgren
Peter Bjoerklund
Lauri P Pesonen
Mikael Jaafs
Original Assignee
Outotec Oyj
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outotec Oyj filed Critical Outotec Oyj
Priority to FI20116202A priority Critical patent/FI123631B/fi
Priority to CN2011205789326U priority patent/CN202452843U/zh
Priority to US14/361,066 priority patent/US20150115511A1/en
Priority to KR20157009886A priority patent/KR20150046395A/ko
Priority to PCT/FI2012/051192 priority patent/WO2013079803A2/en
Priority to MX2014006052A priority patent/MX2014006052A/es
Priority to EP12854084.6A priority patent/EP2785881A4/en
Priority to CN201280058620.XA priority patent/CN103958702B/zh
Priority to BR112014013145A priority patent/BR112014013145A2/pt
Priority to CA 2852789 priority patent/CA2852789A1/en
Priority to KR20147015233A priority patent/KR20140078769A/ko
Priority to EA201490788A priority patent/EA201490788A1/ru
Publication of FI20116202A publication Critical patent/FI20116202A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI123631B publication Critical patent/FI123631B/fi
Priority to CL2014001405A priority patent/CL2014001405A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/10—Cooling; Devices therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
    • C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
    • C23C14/28—Vacuum evaporation by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
    • C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
    • C23C24/103—Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
    • C23C24/106—Coating with metal alloys or metal elements only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F27B1/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B1/24—Cooling arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/24—Cooling arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/12—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs incorporating cooling arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/089—Coatings, claddings or bonding layers made from metals or metal alloys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • F27D2009/0002—Cooling of furnaces
    • F27D2009/0056—Use of high thermoconductive elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Jäähdy tyselementti pyrometallurgista uunia kuten liekkisulatusuunia tai liekkikonvertointiuunia varten, 5 jolloin jäähdytyselementillä (1) on palopinta (2) olemaan yhteydessä metallurgisen uunin sisustan kanssa, jolloin jäähdytyselementti käsittää kuparia sisältävän peruselementin (4) ja ainakin osittain peruselementtiä (4) peittävän päällysteen (5), ja jolloin päällyste (4) muodostaa jäähdytyselementin (1) palopinnan, 10 tunnettu siitä, että päällyste (5) on ainakin osittain applikoitu laserpinnoitusprosessilla kuten laserdepositiolla, ja että päällyste (5) sisältää Ni-pohjaisen lejeeringin.
2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen jäähdytyselementti, tunnettu siitä, että päällyste (5) sisältää painoprosentteina Fe: 0.1 - 15 %, Ni: 50 - 65 %, Cr: 1 - 30 %,
20 Mo: 5 - 30 %, Cu: alle 2%, Mn: alle 3%, ja Co: alle 3%.
3. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 tai 2 mukainen jäähdytyselementti, tunnettu siitä, että päällysteen paksuus on alueella 1-5 mm.
<^> 4. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-3 mukainen jäähdytyselementti, tunnettu siitä, että £j päällyste peittää jäähdy tyselementin palopinnan oleellisesti kokonaan. cvj 30 o
5. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-3 mukainen jäähdytyselementti, tunnettu siitä, että päällyste muodostaa jäähdy tyselementin palopinnan ja että päällyste ulottuu palopinnan yli £ peruselementin sivuille. CM o to 35
6. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-5 mukainen jäähdytyselementti, tunnettu siitä, että ^ jäähdytyselementti on järjestetty laskuaukkoon sulan kuten sulan metallin laskemiseksi ^ pyrometallurgisesta uunista kuten laskuaukkoon sulan kuten sulan metallin laskemiseksi liekkisulatusuunista tai liekkikonvertointiuunista.
7. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-5 mukainen jäähdytyselementti, tunnettu siitä, että jäähdytyselementti on järjestetty pyrometallurgisen uunin sulaa metallia varten olevaan kammioon kuten liekkisulatusuunin alauuniin tai liekkikonvertointiuunin alauuniin.
8. Jonkin patenttivaatimuksen 1-5 mukainen jäähdytyselementti, tunnettu siitä, että 5 jäähdytyselementti on järjestetty pyrometallurgisen uunin kammioon kaasua ja/tai suspensiota varten kuten liekkisulatusuunin reaktiokuiluun tai nousukuiluun tai liekkikonvertointiuunin alauuniin reaktiokuiluun tai nousukuiluun. co δ CM CM o x X CL CM O CM CD O CM
FI20116202A 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Jäähdytyselementti FI123631B (fi)

Priority Applications (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20116202A FI123631B (fi) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Jäähdytyselementti
CN2011205789326U CN202452843U (zh) 2011-11-30 2011-12-28 冷却元件
CA 2852789 CA2852789A1 (en) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 Cooling element and method for manufacturing a cooling element
PCT/FI2012/051192 WO2013079803A2 (en) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 Cooling element and method for manufacturing a cooling element
MX2014006052A MX2014006052A (es) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 Elemento de enfriamiento y metodo para la fabricacion de un elemento de enfriamiento.
EP12854084.6A EP2785881A4 (en) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 COOLING ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COOLING ELEMENT
US14/361,066 US20150115511A1 (en) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 Cooling element and method for manufacturing a cooling element
BR112014013145A BR112014013145A2 (pt) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 elemento de resfriamento e método de fabricação de um elemento de resfriamento
KR20157009886A KR20150046395A (ko) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 냉각 요소 및 냉각 요소의 제조 방법
KR20147015233A KR20140078769A (ko) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 냉각 요소 및 냉각 요소의 제조 방법
EA201490788A EA201490788A1 (ru) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 Охлаждающий элемент и способ изготовления охлаждающего элемента
CN201280058620.XA CN103958702B (zh) 2011-11-30 2012-11-30 冷却元件以及制造冷却元件的方法
CL2014001405A CL2014001405A1 (es) 2011-11-30 2014-05-28 Elemento de enfriamiento para horno pirometalurgico y metodo para la fabricacion de un elemento de enfriamiento

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20116202 2011-11-30
FI20116202A FI123631B (fi) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Jäähdytyselementti

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20116202A FI20116202A (fi) 2013-05-31
FI123631B true FI123631B (fi) 2013-08-30

Family

ID=46868702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20116202A FI123631B (fi) 2011-11-30 2011-11-30 Jäähdytyselementti

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20150115511A1 (fi)
EP (1) EP2785881A4 (fi)
KR (2) KR20140078769A (fi)
CN (2) CN202452843U (fi)
BR (1) BR112014013145A2 (fi)
CA (1) CA2852789A1 (fi)
CL (1) CL2014001405A1 (fi)
EA (1) EA201490788A1 (fi)
FI (1) FI123631B (fi)
MX (1) MX2014006052A (fi)
WO (1) WO2013079803A2 (fi)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI123631B (fi) * 2011-11-30 2013-08-30 Outotec Oyj Jäähdytyselementti
EA201790906A1 (ru) 2014-10-24 2017-11-30 Лэйзербонд Лимитед Способ и устройство для плакирования поверхности изделия
US11400694B2 (en) * 2018-08-30 2022-08-02 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Multilayer article suitable for use of storage bag for agricultural products
WO2020212737A1 (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 Arcelormittal A method for the manufacture of a coated metallic substrate by laser metal deposition

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58147505A (ja) * 1982-02-24 1983-09-02 Mishima Kosan Co Ltd 溶鉱炉の炉体冷却盤
JPS5943804A (ja) * 1982-09-03 1984-03-12 Mishima Kosan Co Ltd 溶鉱炉の炉体冷却盤
JPH0771734B2 (ja) * 1990-03-13 1995-08-02 川崎製鉄株式会社 冷却能に優れた熱交換体鋳物及びその製造方法
FI20021994A (fi) * 2002-11-07 2004-05-08 Outokumpu Oy Menetelmä pinnoitteen valmistamiseksi metallurgisen uunin jäähdytyselementtiin
CN100390304C (zh) * 2002-11-28 2008-05-28 中国科学院力学研究所 金属基体与涂镀层之间的界面激光强韧化方法
DE10259870A1 (de) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-01 Hundt & Weber Gmbh Kühlelement, insbesondere für Öfen, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kühlelements
CA2612670A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2007-01-04 Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. Laser cladding on low heat resistant substrates
FI123372B (fi) * 2008-06-30 2013-03-15 Outotec Oyj Menetelmä metallurgisen uunin yhteydessä käytettävän jäähdytyselementin päällystämiseksi metallipäällysteellä ja jäähdytyselementti
DE102011081112A1 (de) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-21 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils für hohe thermische Belastungen, ein Bauteil herstellbar mit dem Verfahren und ein Flugzeugtriebwerk mit dem Bauteil
FI123631B (fi) * 2011-11-30 2013-08-30 Outotec Oyj Jäähdytyselementti

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103958702A (zh) 2014-07-30
US20150115511A1 (en) 2015-04-30
KR20150046395A (ko) 2015-04-29
KR20140078769A (ko) 2014-06-25
CN103958702B (zh) 2016-08-24
FI20116202A (fi) 2013-05-31
CN202452843U (zh) 2012-09-26
EA201490788A1 (ru) 2014-11-28
CL2014001405A1 (es) 2015-01-23
EP2785881A4 (en) 2015-10-07
BR112014013145A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
WO2013079803A2 (en) 2013-06-06
EP2785881A2 (en) 2014-10-08
WO2013079803A3 (en) 2013-10-17
MX2014006052A (es) 2014-08-08
CA2852789A1 (en) 2013-06-06

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