CN103958702A - 冷却元件以及制造冷却元件的方法 - Google Patents
冷却元件以及制造冷却元件的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103958702A CN103958702A CN201280058620.XA CN201280058620A CN103958702A CN 103958702 A CN103958702 A CN 103958702A CN 201280058620 A CN201280058620 A CN 201280058620A CN 103958702 A CN103958702 A CN 103958702A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooling element
- coating
- smelting furnace
- furnace
- flash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004372 laser cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/10—Cooling; Devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/28—Vacuum evaporation by wave energy or particle radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
- C23C24/103—Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
- C23C24/106—Coating with metal alloys or metal elements only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
- F27B1/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B1/24—Cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/24—Cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/12—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs incorporating cooling arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/089—Coatings, claddings or bonding layers made from metals or metal alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
- F27D2009/0002—Cooling of furnaces
- F27D2009/0056—Use of high thermoconductive elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20116202 | 2011-11-30 | ||
FI20116202A FI123631B (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | COOLING ELEMENT |
PCT/FI2012/051192 WO2013079803A2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Cooling element and method for manufacturing a cooling element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103958702A true CN103958702A (zh) | 2014-07-30 |
CN103958702B CN103958702B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=46868702
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205789326U Expired - Lifetime CN202452843U (zh) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-12-28 | 冷却元件 |
CN201280058620.XA Active CN103958702B (zh) | 2011-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | 冷却元件以及制造冷却元件的方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205789326U Expired - Lifetime CN202452843U (zh) | 2011-11-30 | 2011-12-28 | 冷却元件 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150115511A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2785881A4 (zh) |
KR (2) | KR20140078769A (zh) |
CN (2) | CN202452843U (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112014013145A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2852789A1 (zh) |
CL (1) | CL2014001405A1 (zh) |
EA (1) | EA201490788A1 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI123631B (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2014006052A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013079803A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI123631B (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-08-30 | Outotec Oyj | COOLING ELEMENT |
EA201790906A1 (ru) | 2014-10-24 | 2017-11-30 | Лэйзербонд Лимитед | Способ и устройство для плакирования поверхности изделия |
US11400694B2 (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2022-08-02 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Multilayer article suitable for use of storage bag for agricultural products |
WO2020212737A1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-10-22 | Arcelormittal | A method for the manufacture of a coated metallic substrate by laser metal deposition |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58147505A (ja) * | 1982-02-24 | 1983-09-02 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | 溶鉱炉の炉体冷却盤 |
JPS5943804A (ja) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-12 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | 溶鉱炉の炉体冷却盤 |
JPH0771734B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-13 | 1995-08-02 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 冷却能に優れた熱交換体鋳物及びその製造方法 |
WO2004042105A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-21 | Outokumpu Oyj | Method for preparing a coating for metallurgical furnace cooling element |
CN1504584A (zh) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | 金属基体与涂镀层之间的界面激光强韧化方法 |
US20070000579A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2007-01-04 | Karlfried Pfeifenbring | Cooling element, particularly for furnaces, and method for producing a cooling element |
CN202452843U (zh) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-09-26 | 奥图泰有限公司 | 冷却元件 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2612670A1 (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2007-01-04 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. | Laser cladding on low heat resistant substrates |
FI123372B (fi) * | 2008-06-30 | 2013-03-15 | Outotec Oyj | Menetelmä metallurgisen uunin yhteydessä käytettävän jäähdytyselementin päällystämiseksi metallipäällysteellä ja jäähdytyselementti |
DE102011081112A1 (de) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-21 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils für hohe thermische Belastungen, ein Bauteil herstellbar mit dem Verfahren und ein Flugzeugtriebwerk mit dem Bauteil |
-
2011
- 2011-11-30 FI FI20116202A patent/FI123631B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-12-28 CN CN2011205789326U patent/CN202452843U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 EP EP12854084.6A patent/EP2785881A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-11-30 US US14/361,066 patent/US20150115511A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201280058620.XA patent/CN103958702B/zh active Active
- 2012-11-30 KR KR20147015233A patent/KR20140078769A/ko active Application Filing
- 2012-11-30 CA CA 2852789 patent/CA2852789A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-11-30 MX MX2014006052A patent/MX2014006052A/es unknown
- 2012-11-30 WO PCT/FI2012/051192 patent/WO2013079803A2/en active Application Filing
- 2012-11-30 KR KR20157009886A patent/KR20150046395A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-11-30 EA EA201490788A patent/EA201490788A1/ru unknown
- 2012-11-30 BR BR112014013145A patent/BR112014013145A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2014
- 2014-05-28 CL CL2014001405A patent/CL2014001405A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58147505A (ja) * | 1982-02-24 | 1983-09-02 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | 溶鉱炉の炉体冷却盤 |
JPS5943804A (ja) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-12 | Mishima Kosan Co Ltd | 溶鉱炉の炉体冷却盤 |
JPH0771734B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-13 | 1995-08-02 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 冷却能に優れた熱交換体鋳物及びその製造方法 |
WO2004042105A1 (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-05-21 | Outokumpu Oyj | Method for preparing a coating for metallurgical furnace cooling element |
CN1504584A (zh) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | 金属基体与涂镀层之间的界面激光强韧化方法 |
US20070000579A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2007-01-04 | Karlfried Pfeifenbring | Cooling element, particularly for furnaces, and method for producing a cooling element |
CN202452843U (zh) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-09-26 | 奥图泰有限公司 | 冷却元件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150115511A1 (en) | 2015-04-30 |
KR20150046395A (ko) | 2015-04-29 |
KR20140078769A (ko) | 2014-06-25 |
CN103958702B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
FI20116202A (fi) | 2013-05-31 |
CN202452843U (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
EA201490788A1 (ru) | 2014-11-28 |
CL2014001405A1 (es) | 2015-01-23 |
EP2785881A4 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
BR112014013145A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
WO2013079803A2 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
EP2785881A2 (en) | 2014-10-08 |
WO2013079803A3 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
FI123631B (en) | 2013-08-30 |
MX2014006052A (es) | 2014-08-08 |
CA2852789A1 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Tampere Patentee after: Metso ottotai Finland Address before: Tampere Patentee before: Metso Minerals Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230222 Address after: Espoo, Finland Patentee after: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OY Address before: Espoo, Finland Patentee before: OUTOTEC OY Effective date of registration: 20230222 Address after: Tampere Patentee after: Metso Minerals Ltd. Address before: Espoo, Finland Patentee before: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OY |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240516 Address after: Espoo, Finland Patentee after: Meizhuo Metal Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: Finland Address before: Tampere Patentee before: Metso ottotai Finland Country or region before: Finland |