FI116521B - Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi - Google Patents
Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI116521B FI116521B FI20030705A FI20030705A FI116521B FI 116521 B FI116521 B FI 116521B FI 20030705 A FI20030705 A FI 20030705A FI 20030705 A FI20030705 A FI 20030705A FI 116521 B FI116521 B FI 116521B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- organic material
- bioconversion
- ammonia
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 29
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 as the pH rises Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001905 inorganic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N methyl red Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010827 microbiological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
- C12P5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
- C12P5/023—Methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/002—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from fish or from fish-wastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/18—Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/903—Nitrogenous
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20030705A FI116521B (fi) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-12 | Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi |
AU2003227796A AU2003227796A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Method and equipment for processing organic material |
PT03725246T PT1551781E (pt) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Método e equipamento para processar matéria orgânica |
AT03725246T ATE452115T1 (de) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verarbeitung von organischem material |
SI200331774T SI1551781T1 (sl) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Postopek in oprema za obdelavo organskega materiala |
EP03725246A EP1551781B1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Method and equipment for processing organic material |
ES03725246T ES2255892T3 (es) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Metodo y equipo para tratar material organico. |
CA 2486638 CA2486638A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Method and equipment for processing organic material |
DK03725246T DK1551781T3 (da) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Fremgangsmåde og udstyr til behandling af organisk materiale |
DE60330583T DE60330583D1 (de) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verarbeitung von organischem material |
DE2003725246 DE03725246T1 (de) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Verfahren zum Verarbeiten von organischem Material |
CNB038115859A CN100390106C (zh) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | 处理有机原料的方法和设备 |
PCT/FI2003/000390 WO2003097560A1 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Method and equipment for processing organic material |
US10/514,465 US7160456B2 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-20 | Method and equipment for processing organic material |
NO20045046A NO20045046L (no) | 2002-05-21 | 2004-11-19 | Fremgangsmate og anordning for prosessering av organisk materiale |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20020952A FI116522B (fi) | 2002-05-21 | 2002-05-21 | Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi |
FI20020952 | 2002-05-21 | ||
FI20030705 | 2003-05-12 | ||
FI20030705A FI116521B (fi) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-12 | Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI20030705A0 FI20030705A0 (fi) | 2003-05-12 |
FI20030705A FI20030705A (fi) | 2003-11-22 |
FI116521B true FI116521B (fi) | 2005-12-15 |
Family
ID=26161312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI20030705A FI116521B (fi) | 2002-05-21 | 2003-05-12 | Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7160456B2 (no) |
EP (1) | EP1551781B1 (no) |
CN (1) | CN100390106C (no) |
AT (1) | ATE452115T1 (no) |
AU (1) | AU2003227796A1 (no) |
CA (1) | CA2486638A1 (no) |
DE (2) | DE03725246T1 (no) |
DK (1) | DK1551781T3 (no) |
ES (1) | ES2255892T3 (no) |
FI (1) | FI116521B (no) |
NO (1) | NO20045046L (no) |
PT (1) | PT1551781E (no) |
SI (1) | SI1551781T1 (no) |
WO (1) | WO2003097560A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005000748A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-06 | Bio-Circuit Aps | A biogas producing facility with anaerobic hydrolysis |
FI116835B (fi) * | 2003-11-11 | 2006-03-15 | Preseco Oy | Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi |
DK1781400T3 (da) * | 2004-08-06 | 2013-09-23 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Rensning af forbrændingsgas herunder fjernelse af co2 |
US6966983B1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2005-11-22 | Mixing And Mass Transfer Technologies, Llc | Continuous multistage thermophilic aerobic sludge digestion system |
CN101274859B (zh) * | 2007-03-30 | 2011-09-21 | 杨计明 | 有机垃圾处理方法及专用设备 |
US7811455B2 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2010-10-12 | Burke Dennis A | Removal of ammonia from fermentation effluent and sequestration as ammonium bicarbonate and/or carbonate |
US8182577B2 (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2012-05-22 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Multi-stage CO2 removal system and method for processing a flue gas stream |
WO2009059615A1 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-14 | Matthias Spicher | Method for producing a nitrogenous fertilizer from nitrogen-containing material of biogenous and industrial origin |
US7862788B2 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2011-01-04 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Promoter enhanced chilled ammonia based system and method for removal of CO2 from flue gas stream |
US20090282977A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-19 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Gas purification system having provisions for co2 injection of wash water |
US7846240B2 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2010-12-07 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Chilled ammonia based CO2 capture system with water wash system |
US8404027B2 (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2013-03-26 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Reabsorber for ammonia stripper offgas |
US8292989B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2012-10-23 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Gas stream processing |
US8309047B2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2012-11-13 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method and system for removal of carbon dioxide from a process gas |
US8784761B2 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2014-07-22 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Single absorber vessel to capture CO2 |
US8790605B2 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2014-07-29 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method for removal of carbon dioxide from a process gas |
US8518156B2 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2013-08-27 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method and system for regenerating a solution used in a wash vessel |
EP2322265A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-18 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Flue gas treatment system |
US8293200B2 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2012-10-23 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Desulfurization of, and removal of carbon dioxide from, gas mixtures |
US20110146489A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Ammonia removal, following removal of co2, from a gas stream |
DE102010028707B4 (de) * | 2010-05-06 | 2014-12-18 | GICON-Großmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH | Verfahren und Anlage zur gasdichten Prozessführung von Perkolatoren in einem zwei- oder mehrstufigen Biogasverfahren |
US8728209B2 (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2014-05-20 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method and system for reducing energy requirements of a CO2 capture system |
US8623307B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2014-01-07 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | Process gas treatment system |
US8637304B1 (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2014-01-28 | Dennis A. Burke | Ammonia nitrogen recovery through a biological process |
US8329128B2 (en) | 2011-02-01 | 2012-12-11 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Gas treatment process and system |
US9028784B2 (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2015-05-12 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Process and system for cleaning a gas stream |
CN102295968A (zh) * | 2011-07-06 | 2011-12-28 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种生物燃气中二氧化碳高值利用方法 |
US8329455B2 (en) | 2011-07-08 | 2012-12-11 | Aikan North America, Inc. | Systems and methods for digestion of solid waste |
US9670106B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2017-06-06 | Anaeco Limited | Pressurised recirculation of organic material |
US9162177B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2015-10-20 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Ammonia capturing by CO2 product liquid in water wash liquid |
US8864879B2 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2014-10-21 | Jalal Askander | System for recovery of ammonia from lean solution in a chilled ammonia process utilizing residual flue gas |
US9447996B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2016-09-20 | General Electric Technology Gmbh | Carbon dioxide removal system using absorption refrigeration |
US8986640B1 (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2015-03-24 | Alstom Technology Ltd | System and method for recovering ammonia from a chilled ammonia process |
CN105731751B (zh) * | 2016-02-02 | 2019-02-01 | 中国科学院成都有机化学有限公司 | 一种畜禽干粪联产生物天然气和碳酸氢铵的系统及方法 |
DE102016003256A1 (de) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-21 | Eisenmann Se | Anlage und Verfahren zur Verwertung von Biomaterial |
US10843123B2 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2020-11-24 | University Of Maryland, College Park | Dual system process for ammonia vapor recovery |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4302236A (en) | 1980-02-20 | 1981-11-24 | Ultimate Resources, Inc. | Composting system used in scrubbing gas effluvia |
US4372856A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-02-08 | Morrison Jon R | Process and system for anaerobic treatment of waste |
DE3134980C1 (de) | 1981-09-04 | 1983-04-07 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vermischen von Biomasse |
JPS59105895A (ja) * | 1982-12-06 | 1984-06-19 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 炭酸調整メタン発酵装置 |
CS254717B1 (en) | 1985-02-06 | 1988-01-15 | Jan Cervenka | Process for working excrements of utility animals |
BR8507184A (pt) | 1985-03-05 | 1987-07-14 | Union Ind Entreprise | Processo e instalacao para realizar a degradacao em meio anaerobio de produtos,subprodutos e refugos organicos de origem humana,animal e/ou vegetal |
JPS62197382A (ja) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-09-01 | 株式会社クボタ | 好気性発酵方法 |
AT388157B (de) * | 1987-07-16 | 1989-05-10 | Vogelbusch Gmbh | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von ammoniak und/oder sonstige geruchsaktive substanzen sowie feststoffe enthaltenden organisch belasteten abwaessern |
AT395709B (de) | 1990-11-16 | 1993-02-25 | Voest Alpine Montage | Verfahren zum kontrollierten und gesteuerten aeroben biologischen abbau von aminoverbindungen enthaltenden organischen abfaellen |
NO175896C (no) | 1991-09-20 | 1994-12-28 | Svein Tegle | Fremgangsmåte til nöytralisering og gjenvinning av gasser som frigjöres ved våtkompostering av husdyrgjödsel og kloakkslam og lignende masser, samt anlegg til utförelse av fremgangsmåten. |
DE4226087A1 (de) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-10-21 | Recycling Energie Abfall | Verfahren zur biologischen Aufbereitung organischer Substanzen, insbesondere zur anaeroben biologischen Hydrolyse zur anschließenden Biomethanisierung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE4229986A1 (de) * | 1992-09-08 | 1994-03-10 | Entsorgungs Und Aufbereitungsg | Anaerobe Behandlung stark fetthaltiger Substanzen |
DE19627875A1 (de) * | 1996-07-11 | 1998-01-15 | Bsbg Bremer Sonderabfall Berat | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Schlämmen mit organischen Anteilen, insbesondere Klärschlämmen |
JPH1177087A (ja) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-23 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | 有機性廃水の嫌気性生物処理方法及び装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-05-12 FI FI20030705A patent/FI116521B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-20 AT AT03725246T patent/ATE452115T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-20 PT PT03725246T patent/PT1551781E/pt unknown
- 2003-05-20 AU AU2003227796A patent/AU2003227796A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-20 EP EP03725246A patent/EP1551781B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-20 CN CNB038115859A patent/CN100390106C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-20 DK DK03725246T patent/DK1551781T3/da active
- 2003-05-20 DE DE2003725246 patent/DE03725246T1/de active Pending
- 2003-05-20 SI SI200331774T patent/SI1551781T1/sl unknown
- 2003-05-20 WO PCT/FI2003/000390 patent/WO2003097560A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-05-20 US US10/514,465 patent/US7160456B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-20 DE DE60330583T patent/DE60330583D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-20 ES ES03725246T patent/ES2255892T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-20 CA CA 2486638 patent/CA2486638A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-11-19 NO NO20045046A patent/NO20045046L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2486638A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
DE60330583D1 (de) | 2010-01-28 |
EP1551781A1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
WO2003097560A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
WO2003097560A8 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
CN1656043A (zh) | 2005-08-17 |
US7160456B2 (en) | 2007-01-09 |
AU2003227796A1 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
DE03725246T1 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
CN100390106C (zh) | 2008-05-28 |
ATE452115T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
FI20030705A0 (fi) | 2003-05-12 |
ES2255892T3 (es) | 2010-05-06 |
DK1551781T3 (da) | 2010-04-19 |
SI1551781T1 (sl) | 2010-04-30 |
FI20030705A (fi) | 2003-11-22 |
US20050155928A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
EP1551781B1 (en) | 2009-12-16 |
NO20045046L (no) | 2004-12-17 |
ES2255892T1 (es) | 2006-07-16 |
PT1551781E (pt) | 2010-03-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FI116521B (fi) | Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi | |
Yellezuome et al. | Mitigation of ammonia inhibition in anaerobic digestion of nitrogen-rich substrates for biogas production by ammonia stripping: A review | |
US7811455B2 (en) | Removal of ammonia from fermentation effluent and sequestration as ammonium bicarbonate and/or carbonate | |
Wang et al. | Solid digestate biochar amendment on pig manure composting: nitrogen cycle and balance | |
US20090282882A1 (en) | Process for the conversion of liquid waste biomass into a fertilizer product | |
CA2668519C (en) | Methods of generating phosphorus fertilizers through the utilization of microbial fermentation technology | |
EP2670715B1 (en) | Installation and method for biomass conversion into methane | |
US7582467B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for processing organic material | |
Wan et al. | Screening of lignin-degrading fungi and bioaugmentation on the directional humification of garden waste composting | |
Wang et al. | Greenhouse gas emission characteristics and influencing factors of agricultural waste composting process: A review | |
Luo et al. | Enhancing the carbon content of coal gangue for composting through sludge amendment: A feasibility study | |
CN113195120A (zh) | 有机废物的处理 | |
CN113104991B (zh) | 用于同时处理n, n-二甲基甲酰胺和污泥的两段式共厌氧处理工艺 | |
FI116522B (fi) | Menetelmä eloperäisen materiaalin käsittelemiseksi | |
US10837033B2 (en) | Method for material use of organic substrate | |
Woods et al. | Biomass composting with gaseous carbon dioxide capture | |
HU196043B (en) | Process for the anaerobic biological purification of sewages comprising acetic acid and furfurole and having toxic effect on microorganisms | |
JP2003340412A (ja) | 有機性廃棄物の嫌気性消化処理方法およびそのための装置 | |
Al-Alawi et al. | Investigate biotransformation of green waste during composting by aerated static windrow with GORE (R) cover membrane technology | |
CN116715550A (zh) | 一种利用微生物发酵有机肥的菌剂 | |
CN117658403A (zh) | 一种利用电离辐射耦合超临界水氧化技术低碳高效处置粪污和污泥的方法 | |
Li et al. | How the Sheep Manure Composting Process and Associated Gaseous Emissions Were Affected by the Carbon/Nitrogen Ratio and Aeration Rate | |
Joo et al. | Development of a zero emission composting technology (ZECT) for treatment of livestock wastewaters. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG | Patent granted |
Ref document number: 116521 Country of ref document: FI |
|
MM | Patent lapsed |