FI115477B - Method for reducing traffic noise in road and railway bridges, involves fixing traffic noise barrier close to surface of safety barrier and parapets in road and railway using fixing device leaving adequate space for road maintenance - Google Patents

Method for reducing traffic noise in road and railway bridges, involves fixing traffic noise barrier close to surface of safety barrier and parapets in road and railway using fixing device leaving adequate space for road maintenance Download PDF

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Publication number
FI115477B
FI115477B FI20040079A FI20040079A FI115477B FI 115477 B FI115477 B FI 115477B FI 20040079 A FI20040079 A FI 20040079A FI 20040079 A FI20040079 A FI 20040079A FI 115477 B FI115477 B FI 115477B
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FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
road
traffic noise
railway
noise
barrier
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Application number
FI20040079A
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Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20040079A0 (en
Inventor
Peter Meyes
Matti O Karvinen
Original Assignee
Peter Meyes
Matti O Karvinen
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Filing date
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Application filed by Peter Meyes, Matti O Karvinen filed Critical Peter Meyes
Priority to FI20040079A priority Critical patent/FI115477B/en
Publication of FI20040079A0 publication Critical patent/FI20040079A0/en
Priority to PCT/FI2005/000040 priority patent/WO2005071166A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI115477B publication Critical patent/FI115477B/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • E01F15/0407Metal rails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/0005Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
    • E01F8/0017Plate-like elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves fixing the traffic noise barrier (1) close to the surface of safety barrier (4,5) and parapets in road and railway using the fixing device (2) leaving adequate space for road maintenance. An independent claim is also included for noise barrier.

Description

115477 j115477 j

LIIKENNEMELUNVAIMENNUSMENETELMÄ JA -LAITETRAFFIC NOISE METHOD AND DEVICE

Patenttivaatimuksen mukainen menetelmä liikennemelun vaimentamiseksi, jossa 5 liikennemelunvaimennuslaite kiinnittyy pääosin olemassa oleviin turvarakenteisiin, kuten ajoväylän turvakaiteisiin ja maan- sekä rautateiden siltakaiteisiin ja moottoriratojen turvakaiteisiin, jolloin liikennemelun vaimennuslaite sijoittuu mahdollisimman lähelle melulähdettä hyödyntäen jo aiempia investointeja tehokkaasti.The method of attenuating traffic noise of claim 5, wherein the traffic noise reduction device is mainly attached to existing safety structures, such as carriageway and railroad bridge and motorway safety railings, whereby the traffic noise reduction device is located as close as possible to the noise source.

Aiempien liikennemeluntorjuntaratkaisujen heikkoutena on pääosin niiden hankala sijoittaminen kauaksi melulähteestä, jolloin rakenteista tulee huomattavan korkeita ja siten ne toimivat näkemäesteenä rajaten melulta suojattavat alueet toisistaan erillään oleviksi osiksi. Perinteiset korkeat meluvallit ovat rakennus- ja huoltokustannuksiltaan huomattavan kalliita ja niiden meluntojuntavaikutus äänen heijastumisen takia on 15 toisinaan epätoivottua, eivätkä ne sovellu lainkaan esimerkiksi maantie-ja rautatiesiltojen meluntorjuntaan.The disadvantage of previous traffic noise control solutions is mainly their difficulty in locating them far from the noise source, whereby the structures become remarkably tall and thus act as a visual barrier, separating the areas protected from noise into separate parts. Conventional high noise barriers are very expensive in terms of construction and maintenance, and their noise reduction effect due to sound reflection is sometimes undesirable, and they are not suitable at all for noise abatement in road and rail bridges, for example.

! Kuviossa 1 on esitetty keksinnönmukaisen melunvaimennuslaitteen kiinnitys tavanomaiseen maantien kaiteeseen, tien suuntaa vastaan kohtisuorana leikkauksena, v · 20 Numerolla 1 on merkitty melunvaimennuslaite. Numerolla la on merkitty i ' * · melunvaimennuslaitteen (1) vaimennuselementti. Numero 2 on kiinnityselin, jolla *,,, melunvaimennuslaite (1) kiinnittyy kaiteen vaakapalkkiin (5) joko suoraan tai •.., · vaakasuoran välipalkin (3) välityksellä. Numero 4 on kaiteen pystytolppa.! Figure 1 shows the attachment of a noise reduction device according to the invention to a conventional road rail, in a section perpendicular to the road direction, v · 20 The numeral 1 denotes a noise reduction device. The number la denotes the damping element i '* · of the noise reduction device (1). The number 2 is a fastening means for attaching the noise reduction device (1) to the horizontal bar (5) of the handrail either directly or through the horizontal bar (3). Number 4 is the upright post of the handrail.

*... ‘ 25 Kuviossa 2 on esitetty keksinnönmukaisen melunvaimennuslaitteen kiinnitys tien tai rautatien sillan kaiteeseen, sen suuntaa vastaan kohtisuorana leikkauksena.. Vaakapalkki • · · · on numero 5 ja pystytolppa on numero 4.Fig. 2 shows the attachment of a noise reduction device according to the invention to a rail or rail bridge railing, in a section perpendicular to its direction.

• » » · I I I ft i ! 1 1 5477• »» · I I I ft i! 1 1 5477

Kuviossa 3 on esitetty keksinnönmukaisen melunvaimennuslaitteen kiinnitys tavanomaiseen maantien kaiteeseen, tien suuntaisena. Piirroksessa vaimennuselementti (la) on ikään kuin esitetty läpinäkyvänä ja sen takaa näkyvät vaakapalkki (5) ja 5 pystytolppa (4).Figure 3 shows the attachment of a noise reduction device according to the invention to a conventional road rail, parallel to the road. In the drawing, the damping element (1a) is as shown transparent and has a horizontal bar (5) and 5 vertical posts (4) behind it.

Kuviossa 4 on myös esitetty keksinnönmukaisen melunvaimennuslaitteen kiinnitys tavanomaiseen maantien kaiteeseen, tien suuntaisena. Tässä vaimennin (1) on kiinnitetty suoraan kaiteen vaakapalkkiin (5) kiinnityselimillään (2).Figure 4 also shows the attachment of the noise reduction device according to the invention to a conventional road rail, parallel to the road. Here, the damper (1) is attached directly to the horizontal bar (5) of the handrail by its fastening means (2).

10 | i Patenttivaatimuksen mukaisessa liikennemelun vaimennusmenetelmässä j liikennemelunvaimennuslaite (1) kiinnittyy tien turvarakenteisiin (4 ja 5), j kiinnityselimillään (2). Vaimennuslaite on edullista sijoittaa kaltevaan asentoon äänen takaisin heijastumisen eliminoimiseksi.. Vaimennuselementin (la) ominaisuuksista riippuen sitä voidaan tarvittaessa jäykistää pystysuunnassa joko levymäisellä tai palkkimaisella rakenteella (ei kuvattu). Tarvittaessa liikenneväylän turvarakenteen puuttuessa voidaan liikennemelunvaimennuslaite (1) asentaa erilliselle telineelle (ei kuvattu) väylän välittömään läheisyyteen. Erillisistä vaimennuselementeistä (la) koostuva yhtenäiseksi rakenteeksi liitettävän vaimennuslaitteen (1) rakenteellinen liike ottaa V * 20 huomioon kiinnitysalustan mahdollisen epätasaisuuden siten, ettei kiinnitysalustaa : ' · tarvitse erikseen tasoittaa, mahdollistaen samalla esteettömän tien kunnossapidon.10 | In the traffic noise cancellation method according to claim j, the traffic noise cancellation device (1) is secured to the road safety structures (4 and 5) by their anchoring means (2). Depending on the properties of the damping element (la), it can be stiffened vertically by either a plate-like or a beam-like structure (not shown), if necessary. If necessary, in the absence of a roadway safety structure, the traffic noise cancellation device (1) can be mounted on a separate rack (not shown) in the immediate vicinity of the roadway. The structural movement of the damping device (1), which consists of separate damping elements (la), integrates V * 20 into the possible unevenness of the anchorage so that the anchorage: · needs to be leveled separately, while allowing unhindered road maintenance.

Liikennemelunvaimennuslaite (1) soveltuu erinomaisesti käytettäväksi maan-ja • · *... * rautateiden silloilla sen kevyen ja matalan rakenteen ansiosta.The traffic noise reduction device (1) is ideally suited for use on • • * ... * railroad bridges due to its light and low construction.

. 25 * · t » > * > % » ». 25 * · t »> *>%» »

Claims (2)

5 115477 5 f5 115477 5 f 1. Menetelmä liikennemelun vaimentamiseksi, jossa menetelmässä liikennemelunvaimennuslaite (1) sijoitetaan mahdollisimman lähelle melulähdettä kuin se on käytännöllisesti mahdollista, joka liikennemelunvaimennuslaite sijoitetaan sillä tavoin 10 pystysuorasta poikkeavaan asentoon, että liikennemelunvaimennuslaite (1) heijastaa maata kohti sen äänen, mitä se ei pysty imemään, tunnettu siitä että liikennemelunvaimennuslaite (1) käyttää hyväkseen olemassa olevia liikenneväylän tai 1 vastaavan turvarakenteita (4 ja 5).A method of attenuating traffic noise, wherein the traffic noise attenuator (1) is positioned as close to the source of noise as practically possible, the traffic noise attenuator is positioned in 10 abnormal positions such that the noise of the traffic noise attenuator (1) wherein the traffic noise cancellation device (1) utilizes existing traffic channel or equivalent security structures (4 and 5). 2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukaisen menetelmän toteuttava liikennemelunvaimennuslaite (1), joka on muodostettu ääntä imevästä vaimennuslevystä (la) t u n n e 11 u siitä että liikennemelunvaimennuslaite (1) käsittää kiinnityselimet (2), joilla vaimennuslevy (la) kiinnittyy turvakaiteeseen (4 ja 5) joko suoraan tai vaakasuoran välipalkin (3) välityksellä. 20 t > > t f 4 115477 I PatentkravTraffic noise cancellation device (1) implementing the method of claim 1, formed from a sound absorbing damping plate (1a), characterized in that the traffic noise cancellation device (1) comprises fastening means (2) for directly attaching the damping plate (1a) to the safety barrier (4). or through the horizontal spacer bar (3). 20 t>> t f 4 115477 I Patentkrav
FI20040079A 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Method for reducing traffic noise in road and railway bridges, involves fixing traffic noise barrier close to surface of safety barrier and parapets in road and railway using fixing device leaving adequate space for road maintenance FI115477B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20040079A FI115477B (en) 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Method for reducing traffic noise in road and railway bridges, involves fixing traffic noise barrier close to surface of safety barrier and parapets in road and railway using fixing device leaving adequate space for road maintenance
PCT/FI2005/000040 WO2005071166A1 (en) 2004-01-21 2005-01-20 Method and device for suppressing traffic noise

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20040079 2004-01-21
FI20040079A FI115477B (en) 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Method for reducing traffic noise in road and railway bridges, involves fixing traffic noise barrier close to surface of safety barrier and parapets in road and railway using fixing device leaving adequate space for road maintenance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20040079A0 FI20040079A0 (en) 2004-01-21
FI115477B true FI115477B (en) 2005-05-13

Family

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FI20040079A FI115477B (en) 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Method for reducing traffic noise in road and railway bridges, involves fixing traffic noise barrier close to surface of safety barrier and parapets in road and railway using fixing device leaving adequate space for road maintenance

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FI (1) FI115477B (en)
WO (1) WO2005071166A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPI20070080A1 (en) 2007-07-11 2009-01-12 C Ei S Costruzioni Edili Strad ANTI-NOISE BARRIER WITH NOT VISIBLE VERTICAL STRUCTURE
CN102444094B (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-08-14 武汉理工大学 Method for improving reinforcing and anti-dazzle facilities of wave-form beam guardrail of central partition zone of expressway
ITUA20162932A1 (en) * 2016-04-27 2017-10-27 Comes Srl Road barrier
NL1042716B1 (en) 2018-01-18 2019-07-29 Metadecor B V Assembly of a safety device, a noise barrier and an ecological screen, also method for transforming a guide rail into such an assembly

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH425870A (en) * 1964-08-19 1966-12-15 Gros Andre Road safety barrier
US3772993A (en) * 1972-02-23 1973-11-20 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Noise abating barrier
DE4038668A1 (en) * 1990-12-04 1992-06-11 Neuero Technology Gmbh Sound-proofing wall for highways - curves towards road surface in order to reflect traffic noise back to source
CH683854A5 (en) * 1991-06-03 1994-05-31 Stefan Strolz Noise-insulating wall for road or railway line - is of modular construction with insulating and cladding material supported on posts
JPH09228324A (en) * 1996-02-23 1997-09-02 Bridgestone Corp Soundproof wall and construction method of the same
DE29720172U1 (en) * 1997-11-14 1998-02-12 Hoppe, Bernd, 99713 Ebeleben Novel design of a soundproof wall

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FI20040079A0 (en) 2004-01-21
WO2005071166A1 (en) 2005-08-04

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