FI115468B - Raakaöljyn keskitislekoostumuksia - Google Patents
Raakaöljyn keskitislekoostumuksia Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI115468B FI115468B FI934900A FI934900A FI115468B FI 115468 B FI115468 B FI 115468B FI 934900 A FI934900 A FI 934900A FI 934900 A FI934900 A FI 934900A FI 115468 B FI115468 B FI 115468B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- residue
- crude oil
- formula
- distillate compositions
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/04—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C229/06—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C229/10—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C229/16—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by amino or carboxyl groups, e.g. ethylenediamine-tetra-acetic acid, iminodiacetic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C237/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
- C07C237/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C237/04—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C237/06—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
- C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4237662A DE4237662A1 (de) | 1992-11-07 | 1992-11-07 | Erdölmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen |
DE4237662 | 1992-11-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI934900A0 FI934900A0 (fi) | 1993-11-05 |
FI934900A FI934900A (fi) | 1994-05-08 |
FI115468B true FI115468B (fi) | 2005-05-13 |
Family
ID=6472357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI934900A FI115468B (fi) | 1992-11-07 | 1993-11-05 | Raakaöljyn keskitislekoostumuksia |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5376155A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0597278B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE157696T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2107276C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4237662A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2106245T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI115468B (fr) |
NO (1) | NO306070B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19622052A1 (de) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-04 | Basf Ag | Paraffindispergatoren für Erdölmitteldestillate |
ES2183073T5 (es) | 1997-01-07 | 2007-10-16 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Mejoramiento de la fluidez de aceites minerales y destilados de aceites minerales mediando utilizacion de resinas de alquil-fenoles y aldehidos. |
DE19739271A1 (de) * | 1997-09-08 | 1999-03-11 | Clariant Gmbh | Additiv zur Verbesserung der Fließfähigkeit von Mineralölen und Mineralöldestillaten |
DE19848621A1 (de) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Basf Ag | Paraffindispergatoren mit Lubricity-Wirkung für Erdölmitteldestillate |
DE50011064D1 (de) * | 2000-01-11 | 2005-10-06 | Clariant Gmbh | Mehrfunktionelles Additiv für Brennstofföle |
DE10058359B4 (de) * | 2000-11-24 | 2005-12-22 | Clariant Gmbh | Brennstofföle mit verbesserter Schmierwirkung, enthaltend Mischungen aus Fettsäuren mit Paraffindispergatoren, sowie ein schmierverbesserndes Additiv |
DE10058357B4 (de) | 2000-11-24 | 2005-12-15 | Clariant Gmbh | Fettsäuremischungen verbesserter Kältestabilität, welche Kammpolymere enthalten, sowie deren Verwendung in Brennstoffölen |
WO2006029966A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-13 | 2006-03-23 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Additifs d'alkylaminoacetamide pour lubrifiants |
EP3885424A1 (fr) | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-29 | Clariant International Ltd | Compositions et procédés de dispersion des paraffines dans des huiles de combustible à faible teneur en soufre |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3048479A (en) * | 1959-08-03 | 1962-08-07 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Ethylene-vinyl ester pour depressant for middle distillates |
DE1240700B (de) * | 1960-10-31 | 1967-05-18 | Eastman Kodak Co | Duesentreibstoffe |
US3173770A (en) * | 1960-12-23 | 1965-03-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Metal deactivators for organic materials |
US3202491A (en) * | 1962-05-24 | 1965-08-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | Hydrocarbon oil sludging inhibitor composition |
US3455665A (en) * | 1968-03-05 | 1969-07-15 | Mobil Oil Corp | Liquid hydrocarbon compositions containing amides of ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid as anti-static agents |
DE1914756C3 (de) * | 1968-04-01 | 1985-05-15 | Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. | Verwendung von Ethylen-Vinylacetat- Mischpolymerisaten für Erdöl-Destillate |
DE3266117D1 (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1985-10-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Two-component flow improver additive for middle distillate fuel oils |
US4871375A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-10-03 | Basf Aktiensellschaft | Fuels for Otto engines |
DE3916366A1 (de) * | 1989-05-19 | 1990-11-22 | Basf Ag | Neue umsetzungsprodukte von aminoalkylenpolycarbonsaeuren mit sekundaeren aminen und erdoelmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen, die diese enthalten |
US5071445A (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1991-12-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Novel reaction products of aminoalkylene polycarboxylic acids with secondary amines and middle distillate compositions containing the aforesaid |
-
1992
- 1992-11-07 DE DE4237662A patent/DE4237662A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-09-29 CA CA002107276A patent/CA2107276C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-18 DE DE59307256T patent/DE59307256D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-18 ES ES93116771T patent/ES2106245T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-18 AT AT93116771T patent/ATE157696T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-18 EP EP93116771A patent/EP0597278B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-04 US US08/145,598 patent/US5376155A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-05 FI FI934900A patent/FI115468B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-05 NO NO934007A patent/NO306070B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI934900A0 (fi) | 1993-11-05 |
EP0597278A1 (fr) | 1994-05-18 |
US5376155A (en) | 1994-12-27 |
CA2107276C (fr) | 2003-05-13 |
ATE157696T1 (de) | 1997-09-15 |
NO306070B1 (no) | 1999-09-13 |
EP0597278B1 (fr) | 1997-09-03 |
ES2106245T3 (es) | 1997-11-01 |
DE4237662A1 (de) | 1994-05-11 |
NO934007D0 (no) | 1993-11-05 |
CA2107276A1 (fr) | 1994-05-08 |
NO934007L (no) | 1994-05-09 |
FI934900A (fi) | 1994-05-08 |
DE59307256D1 (de) | 1997-10-09 |
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Legal Events
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FG | Patent granted |
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