ES8703923A1 - Un procedimiento para depurar materiales residuales liquidos contaminados con compuertas dificiles de degradar. - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para depurar materiales residuales liquidos contaminados con compuertas dificiles de degradar.Info
- Publication number
- ES8703923A1 ES8703923A1 ES546973A ES546973A ES8703923A1 ES 8703923 A1 ES8703923 A1 ES 8703923A1 ES 546973 A ES546973 A ES 546973A ES 546973 A ES546973 A ES 546973A ES 8703923 A1 ES8703923 A1 ES 8703923A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogenation catalyst
- refining
- elimination
- nitrogen
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/37—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
- C10G67/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including a sorption process as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M175/00—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
- C10M175/0025—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by thermal processes
- C10M175/0041—Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by thermal processes by hydrogenation processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/26—Organic substances containing nitrogen or phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/28—Organic substances containing oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium, i.e. chalcogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
- A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/908—Organic
- Y10S210/909—Aromatic compound, e.g. pcb, phenol
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA DEPURAR MATERIALES RESIDUALES LIQUIDOS CONTAMINADOS CON COMPUESTOS DIFICILES DE DEGRADAR. COMPRENDE: A) FILTRAR LA CORRIENTE DE RESIDUOS; B) DESTILAR A VACIO EN DOS EVAPORADORES DE PELICULA LIQUIDA-CONTINUA PUESTO EN SERIE A LA CORRIENTE DE RESIDUOS, PARA ACONDICIONARLA; C) HACER PASAR A LA CORRIENTE ACONDICIONADA DE RESIDUOS JUNTO CON HIDROGENO A UNA PRESION ENTRE 30 Y 80 BARES Y UNA VELOCIDAD ESPACIAL HORARIA DE LIQUIDOS (LHSU) ENTRE 0,5 Y 2,5 NC1 POR UNA COLUMNA LLENA DE ADSORBENTE, PARA PROTEGER EL CATALIZADOR DE HIDROGENACION; Y D) ATRAVESAR LA CORRIENTE DE C) POR EL CATALIZADOR DE HIDROGENACION. LA CORRIENTE DE RESIDUOS ESTA CONTAMINADA CON COMPUESTOS BIOLOGICAMENTE DIFICILES DE DEGRADAR QUE CONTIENEN HAL, N2 Y/O S2 CON CONTENIDOS DE 0,1 A 60% EN PESO; EL ADSORBENTE ES ALUMINA GRANULAR Y EL CATALIZADOR DE HIDROGENACION COMPRENDE NIQUEL O COBALTO Y MOLIBDENO DEPOSITADO SOBRE UN SOPORTE INTERNO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8402837A NL8402837A (nl) | 1984-09-14 | 1984-09-14 | Werkwijze voor het zuiveren en/of onschadelijk maken van een door halogeen-, stikstof- en/of zwavel (verbindingen) verontreinigde vloeibare koolwaterstofstroom. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES546973A0 ES546973A0 (es) | 1987-03-01 |
ES8703923A1 true ES8703923A1 (es) | 1987-03-01 |
Family
ID=19844476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES546973A Expired ES8703923A1 (es) | 1984-09-14 | 1985-09-13 | Un procedimiento para depurar materiales residuales liquidos contaminados con compuertas dificiles de degradar. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4816138A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0178001B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE65540T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA1286087C (es) |
DE (1) | DE3583571D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK165324C (es) |
ES (1) | ES8703923A1 (es) |
GR (1) | GR852226B (es) |
IE (1) | IE58493B1 (es) |
NL (1) | NL8402837A (es) |
NO (1) | NO170668C (es) |
PT (1) | PT81130B (es) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4661256A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-04-28 | Uop Inc. | Process for the removal of hydrocarbonaceous compounds from an aqueous stream and hydrogenating these compounds |
DE3602041C2 (de) * | 1986-01-24 | 1996-02-29 | Rwe Entsorgung Ag | Verbessertes Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von Kohlenstoff enthaltenden Abfällen |
DE3623430A1 (de) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-01-28 | Veba Oel Entwicklungs Gmbh | Verfahren zur hydrierenden behandlung von mit chlorbiphenylen u. dgl. kontaminierten mineraloelen |
NL8701998A (nl) * | 1987-08-26 | 1989-03-16 | Univ Leiden | Werkwijze voor het door hydrogenolyse ontleden van chemische afvalstoffen, in het bijzonder organische halogeenverbindingen. |
US5271808A (en) | 1988-09-20 | 1993-12-21 | Shurtleff Edward C | Apparatus from waste oil for reclaiming a useful oil product |
US5795462A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1998-08-18 | Patent Holdings Ltd. | Apparatus and method for reclaiming useful oil products from waste oil |
US5107051A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1992-04-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Halogen resistant hydrotreating process and catalyst |
US5490941A (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1996-02-13 | Kurita Water Industries, Ltd. | Method of treatment of a fluid containing volatile organic halogenated compounds |
CA2091740A1 (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1993-09-26 | Kanji Miyabe | A method of treatment of a fluid containing volatile organic halogenated compounds |
US5457267A (en) * | 1992-03-28 | 1995-10-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for disposing of halons or halon-containing fluorocarbons or chlorofluorocarbons |
US5437853A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-08-01 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Disposal of hydrazine propellants |
US5565092A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1996-10-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Halogen resistant hydrogenation process and catalyst |
US6027651A (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 2000-02-22 | Cash; Alan B. | Process for regenerating spent solvent |
IT1292420B1 (it) * | 1997-06-26 | 1999-02-08 | Enel Spa | Processo per rimuovere policlorobifenili da olii minerali |
JP2005523370A (ja) * | 2002-04-17 | 2005-08-04 | ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド | 精製方法 |
PL3046995T3 (pl) | 2014-03-17 | 2019-02-28 | Hydrodec Development Corporation Pty Ltd | Rafinowanie zużytych olejów |
EP4157968A1 (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2023-04-05 | Borealis AG | Process for purifying pyrolized plastic waste |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2314621A (en) * | 1939-03-20 | 1943-03-23 | Filtrol Company Of California | Process of refining oils of edible type |
US2446489A (en) * | 1945-03-21 | 1948-08-03 | Shell Dev | Process for regenerating spent internal-combustion engine lubricating oils |
BE517222A (es) * | 1952-01-31 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3691152A (en) * | 1971-03-10 | 1972-09-12 | Texaco Inc | Hydrodesulfurization and blending of residue-containing petroleum oil |
US3876533A (en) * | 1974-02-07 | 1975-04-08 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Guard bed system for removing contaminant from synthetic oil |
US3919076A (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1975-11-11 | Pilot Res & Dev Co | Re-refining used automotive lubricating oil |
US3925193A (en) * | 1974-10-10 | 1975-12-09 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Removal of fluorides from catalytic reactor feed |
DE2508713C3 (de) * | 1975-02-28 | 1979-04-12 | Adolf Schmids Erben Ag, Bern | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von gebrauchtem Mineralöl |
US3975259A (en) * | 1975-07-10 | 1976-08-17 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Hydrodesulfurization of liquid hydrocarbon utilizing a suspended catalyst particle of less than 10 microns |
US3980551A (en) * | 1975-12-18 | 1976-09-14 | Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. | Refining of waste lube oil to prepare usable lubestock |
US4090951A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1978-05-23 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Denitrogenation of syncrude |
US4247389A (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-01-27 | Phillips Petroleum Company | De-ashing lubricating oils |
NL166060C (nl) * | 1977-10-14 | 1981-06-15 | Kinetics Technology | Werkwijze voor het zuiveren van afgewerkte smeerolie. |
US4276179A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1981-06-30 | Celanese Corporation | Removing halogenated hydrocarbons from aqueous media by utilizing a polyolefinic microporous adsorbent |
US4269694A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1981-05-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method of removing contaminant from a feedstock stream |
US4344841A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1982-08-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method of removing contaminant from feedstock streams |
US4343693A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1982-08-10 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method of removing contaminant from a feedstock stream |
US4512878A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1985-04-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Used oil re-refining |
MX165696B (es) * | 1983-02-16 | 1992-12-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Redepuracion de aceites usados |
US4431523A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1984-02-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Upgrading fuel fractions in a re-refined oil process |
CH657867A5 (de) * | 1983-09-21 | 1986-09-30 | Buss Ag | Verfahren zur wiederaufbereitung von altoel und destillations-vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
US4526677A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1985-07-02 | Rockwell International Corporation | Removal of polyhalogenated biphenyls from organic liquids |
-
1984
- 1984-09-14 NL NL8402837A patent/NL8402837A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1985
- 1985-09-10 IE IE222385A patent/IE58493B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-09-11 DK DK414185A patent/DK165324C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-09-11 CA CA000490441A patent/CA1286087C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-09-13 AT AT85201465T patent/ATE65540T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-09-13 PT PT81130A patent/PT81130B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-09-13 DE DE8585201465T patent/DE3583571D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-09-13 NO NO853596A patent/NO170668C/no unknown
- 1985-09-13 GR GR852226A patent/GR852226B/el unknown
- 1985-09-13 EP EP85201465A patent/EP0178001B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-09-13 ES ES546973A patent/ES8703923A1/es not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-10-06 US US06/915,639 patent/US4816138A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT81130A (en) | 1985-10-01 |
NL8402837A (nl) | 1986-04-01 |
CA1286087C (en) | 1991-07-16 |
NO170668B (no) | 1992-08-10 |
DK165324C (da) | 1993-03-29 |
IE58493B1 (en) | 1993-09-22 |
PT81130B (pt) | 1987-10-20 |
DK165324B (da) | 1992-11-09 |
DK414185A (da) | 1986-03-15 |
ATE65540T1 (de) | 1991-08-15 |
NO853596L (no) | 1986-03-17 |
ES546973A0 (es) | 1987-03-01 |
US4816138A (en) | 1989-03-28 |
DE3583571D1 (de) | 1991-08-29 |
GR852226B (es) | 1986-01-15 |
NO170668C (no) | 1992-11-18 |
EP0178001B1 (en) | 1991-07-24 |
IE852223L (en) | 1986-03-14 |
EP0178001A1 (en) | 1986-04-16 |
DK414185D0 (da) | 1985-09-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20010301 |