ES8305405A1 - Un reactor de gasificacion de lecho fluidificato, y un metodo para hacerlo funcionar. - Google Patents

Un reactor de gasificacion de lecho fluidificato, y un metodo para hacerlo funcionar.

Info

Publication number
ES8305405A1
ES8305405A1 ES506829A ES506829A ES8305405A1 ES 8305405 A1 ES8305405 A1 ES 8305405A1 ES 506829 A ES506829 A ES 506829A ES 506829 A ES506829 A ES 506829A ES 8305405 A1 ES8305405 A1 ES 8305405A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
injected
annulus
oxygen
steam
fluidized bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES506829A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES506829A0 (es
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CBS Corp
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Publication of ES506829A0 publication Critical patent/ES506829A0/es
Publication of ES8305405A1 publication Critical patent/ES8305405A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S48/00Gas: heating and illuminating
    • Y10S48/04Powdered fuel injection

Abstract

UN REACTOR DE GASIFICACION DE LECHO FLUIDIFICADO, Y UN METODO PARA HACERLO FUNCIONAR. EL REACTOR CONSTA DE LOS SIGUIENTES ELEMENTOS: 1 ) SU PRIMER TUBO CILINDRO VERTICAL. 2 ) MEDIOS PARA HACER FLUIR UNA MEZCLA DEL MATERIAL EN PARTICULAS Y UN GAS DE TRANSPORTE A TRAVES DE DICHO TUBO. 3 ) SU SEGUNDO TUBO VERTICAL CONCENTRICO CON EL ANTERIOR POR CUYO ANILLO FLUYE UNA MEZCLA RICA EN OXIGENO Y VAPOR DE AGUA. 4 ) SU TERCER TUBO VERTICAL QUE FORMA UN SEGUNDO ANILLO POR EL QUE CIRCULA UN MEDIO GASEOSO POBRE EN OXIGENO. EL METODO CONSISTE EN ALIMENTAR MATERIAL CARBONOSO EN PARTICULAS A UN VASO VERTICAL QUE ALOJA UN LECHO FLUIDIZADO DE COMBUSTION PARA PRODUCIR UN GAS PRODUCTO COMBUSTIBLE Y CENIZAS EN EL QUE UNA MEZCLA DE DICHO MATERIAL EN PARTICULAS Y UN GAS DE TRANSPORTE ES HECHA FLUIR DENTRO DEL LECHO.
ES506829A 1981-03-05 1981-11-04 Un reactor de gasificacion de lecho fluidificato, y un metodo para hacerlo funcionar. Expired ES8305405A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/240,654 US4391611A (en) 1981-03-05 1981-03-05 Gasification system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES506829A0 ES506829A0 (es) 1983-04-01
ES8305405A1 true ES8305405A1 (es) 1983-04-01

Family

ID=22907407

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES506829A Expired ES8305405A1 (es) 1981-03-05 1981-11-04 Un reactor de gasificacion de lecho fluidificato, y un metodo para hacerlo funcionar.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4391611A (es)
JP (1) JPS57149390A (es)
KR (1) KR880002252B1 (es)
AU (1) AU545367B2 (es)
BE (1) BE890991A (es)
BR (1) BR8107150A (es)
CA (1) CA1179845A (es)
DE (1) DE3143556A1 (es)
ES (1) ES8305405A1 (es)
FR (1) FR2501222B1 (es)
GB (1) GB2094171B (es)
IN (1) IN151987B (es)
IT (1) IT1140051B (es)
ZA (1) ZA816623B (es)

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DE3136712A1 (de) * 1981-09-16 1983-03-31 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Mehrstufiger wirbelschichtreaktor und verfahren zum betreiben desselben
US4469487A (en) * 1982-09-20 1984-09-04 Bergwerksverband Gmbh Arrangement for and method of dosing fuel in fluidized bed reactor
ZA848320B (en) * 1983-11-05 1985-06-26 Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag Process and fluidised bed reactor for the gasification of carbonaceous solids
GB8607698D0 (en) * 1986-03-27 1986-04-30 Shell Int Research Contacting particulate solids with fluid
DE4413923C2 (de) * 1994-04-21 2001-11-29 Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Synthese- und/oder Brenngas in einem Hochtemperatur-Winkler-Vergaser
US5772708A (en) * 1995-03-17 1998-06-30 Foster Wheeler Development Corp. Coaxial coal water paste feed system for gasification reactor
GB2316089B (en) * 1996-08-03 1999-12-22 British Coal Corp Improvements in or relating to gasifiers
US7962408B2 (en) * 1999-11-05 2011-06-14 American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. Systems and methods for establishing an allocation of an amount between transaction accounts
DE102006017355A1 (de) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-18 Spot Spirit Of Technology Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erreichen von besseren Wärmeübergängen bei der Verwendung von Impulsbrennern
US7722690B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2010-05-25 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Methods for producing synthesis gas
TWI432456B (zh) * 2006-10-03 2014-04-01 Univation Tech Llc 用於觸媒注射之泡騰噴嘴
US8888875B2 (en) * 2006-12-28 2014-11-18 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Methods for feedstock pretreatment and transport to gasification
US7879119B2 (en) * 2007-07-20 2011-02-01 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Heat integration and condensate treatment in a shift feed gas saturator
US8221513B2 (en) * 2008-01-29 2012-07-17 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Low oxygen carrier fluid with heating value for feed to transport gasification
US9157043B2 (en) 2008-07-16 2015-10-13 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for producing substitute natural gas
US9132401B2 (en) 2008-07-16 2015-09-15 Kellog Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for producing substitute natural gas
US9157042B2 (en) 2008-07-16 2015-10-13 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for producing substitute natural gas
US7955403B2 (en) 2008-07-16 2011-06-07 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for producing substitute natural gas
WO2010022096A2 (en) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-25 Syngest, Inc. Method for converting biomass into synthesis gas using a pressurized multi-stage progressively expanding fluidized bed gasifier followed by an oxyblown autothermal reformer to reduce methane and tars
US20100132257A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-03 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and Methods for Increasing Carbon Dioxide in Gasification
US9133405B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2015-09-15 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for gasifying a feedstock
US9290708B2 (en) * 2012-01-18 2016-03-22 General Electric Company Gasification system and method for gasifying a fuel
CN103087778B (zh) * 2013-01-28 2014-11-05 新奥科技发展有限公司 一种射流管、带有该射流管的流化床反应器及煤催化气化方法
CN107129833B (zh) * 2017-06-23 2024-03-29 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 一种环形粉煤腔

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2886421A (en) * 1947-06-02 1959-05-12 Kellogg M W Co Treatment of carbon-containing materials
US2898204A (en) * 1953-12-24 1959-08-04 Koppers Co Inc Process for production of combustible gases
FR1262818A (fr) 1960-06-18 1961-06-05 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Procédé et dispositif pour réaliser l'oxydation d'un combustible pulvérisé
US3110578A (en) * 1961-08-16 1963-11-12 State University And The Schoo Gasification process for the production of synthesis gases
US3743606A (en) * 1970-01-23 1973-07-03 Texaco Development Corp Synthesis gas generation
US3847564A (en) * 1970-01-23 1974-11-12 Texaco Development Corp Apparatus and process for burning liquid hydrocarbons in a synthesis gas generator
US3708887A (en) 1970-09-08 1973-01-09 Fmc Corp Nozzles for fluidized bed vessel construction plate
BE793881A (fr) * 1972-01-11 1973-07-11 Westinghouse Electric Corp Appareil pour la desulfurisation et la gazeification complete du charbon
US3861862A (en) * 1972-09-05 1975-01-21 Andrew B Steever Fuel gun for fluidized bed reactor
US3847563A (en) * 1973-05-02 1974-11-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp Multi-stage fluidized bed coal gasification apparatus and process
ZA739012B (en) * 1973-05-18 1974-10-30 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C A pressure reactor for producing a combustible gas
DE2533010A1 (de) * 1974-07-26 1976-02-05 Commw Scient Ind Res Org Reaktor mit einem spoutbett oder spoutbett-fluidatbett
US3993445A (en) * 1974-11-27 1976-11-23 Allegheny Ludlum Industries, Inc. Sintered ferritic stainless steel
ZA757406B (en) 1974-12-27 1976-11-24 Union Carbide Corp Method of avoiding agglomeration in fluidized bed processes
DE2520883B2 (de) * 1975-05-10 1979-07-05 Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilianshuette Mbh, 8458 Sulzbach-Rosenberg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Vergasung von Kohle oder kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen in einem Eisenbadreaktor
NL7514128A (nl) 1975-12-04 1977-06-07 Shell Int Research Werkwijze en inrichting voor de partiele verbran- ding van koolpoeder.
JPS5333601A (en) * 1976-09-10 1978-03-29 Pioneer Electronic Corp Stereophonic system
AT349432B (de) * 1976-12-30 1979-04-10 Waagner Biro Ag Gasverteiler in schuettgutbehandlungs- einrichtungen
US4173189A (en) * 1977-01-21 1979-11-06 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Boiler cold start using pulverized coal in ignitor burners
DD133571A1 (de) * 1977-03-14 1979-01-10 Guenter Scholz Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erhoehung der schachtbelastung von festbett-druckgasgeneratoren
NL183096C (nl) * 1979-06-13 1988-07-18 Shell Int Research Brander voor de partiele verbranding van een fijnverdeelde vaste brandstof met zuurstof en een moderatorgas.
US4282010A (en) * 1979-07-17 1981-08-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Fluidized bed injection assembly for coal gasification

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7567481A (en) 1982-09-09
KR830007798A (ko) 1983-11-07
FR2501222A1 (fr) 1982-09-10
ES506829A0 (es) 1983-04-01
FR2501222B1 (fr) 1985-11-22
JPS57149390A (en) 1982-09-14
GB2094171B (en) 1984-11-07
US4391611A (en) 1983-07-05
CA1179845A (en) 1984-12-27
GB2094171A (en) 1982-09-15
AU545367B2 (en) 1985-07-11
KR880002252B1 (en) 1988-10-20
ZA816623B (en) 1982-11-24
IT8124865A0 (it) 1981-11-04
BE890991A (fr) 1982-05-04
DE3143556A1 (de) 1982-09-16
BR8107150A (pt) 1983-04-12
IN151987B (es) 1983-09-17
IT1140051B (it) 1986-09-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19970612