ES473565A1 - Perfeccionamientos en estructuras de pared para edificios. - Google Patents
Perfeccionamientos en estructuras de pared para edificios.Info
- Publication number
- ES473565A1 ES473565A1 ES473565A ES473565A ES473565A1 ES 473565 A1 ES473565 A1 ES 473565A1 ES 473565 A ES473565 A ES 473565A ES 473565 A ES473565 A ES 473565A ES 473565 A1 ES473565 A1 ES 473565A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- wall structure
- building
- load
- composite panel
- present wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
- E04F13/0878—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer the basic insulating layer comprising mutual alignment or interlocking means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
- E04F13/0841—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements engaging the outer surface of the covering elements, not extending through the covering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Perfeccionamientos en estructuras de pared para edificios, del tipo de las que comprenden una característica de desprendimiento controlado, caracterizados por el hecho de disponer, en combinación: un esqueleto de edificio que incluye un primer miembro de bastidor y un segundo miembro de bastidor separado del primero; un panel compuesto que cubre la distancia entre el primer y el segundo miembros de bastidor y tiene un extremo de panel solapado al primer miembro de bastidor, cuyo panel comprende un forro exterior, un forro interior y un núcleo estructural dispuesto entre dichos forros y que los fija entre si en relación de transferencia de cizallamiento; medios de retención que sujetan de forma desprendible el extremo de panel al primer miembro de bastidor; y teniendo el panel compuesto una discontinuidad emplazada entre el primer y el segundo miembros de bastidor y formada en al menos una de las superficies de uno de los forros, a lo largo de una línea que se extiende generalmente paralelaa un borde próximo del primer miembro de bastidor y separada una distancia elegida del mismo, cuya discontinuidad reduce la resistencia al doblado del panel compuesto de manera que la estructura de pared es apta para desengancharse de los medios de retención bajo una carga aplicada, determinada por la distancia elegida, y abatirse en la dirección de dicha carga, aun permaneciendo conectado positivamente al segundo miembro de bastidor.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US82892277A | 1977-08-29 | 1977-08-29 | |
US05/874,536 US4176503A (en) | 1977-08-29 | 1978-02-02 | Controlled release wall structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES473565A1 true ES473565A1 (es) | 1979-05-01 |
Family
ID=27125225
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES473565A Expired ES473565A1 (es) | 1977-08-29 | 1978-08-29 | Perfeccionamientos en estructuras de pared para edificios. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4176503A (es) |
AU (1) | AU523439B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA1087360A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2837528A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES473565A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2402046A1 (es) |
NL (1) | NL7808752A (es) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL174384C (nl) * | 1977-08-15 | 1984-06-01 | Cornelis Johannes Maria Schieb | Explosiebestendig gebouw. |
US4498261A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1985-02-12 | Continental Disc Corporation | Low pressure venting panel |
US4612739A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1986-09-23 | Continental Disc Corporation | Low pressure venting panel |
CA1194665A (en) * | 1983-06-07 | 1985-10-08 | Leonard E. Blendick | Pressure relief wall assembly |
US4662126A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-05-05 | Fike Corporation | Vibration resistant explosion control vent |
ES2020038A6 (es) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-07-16 | Baldira Batle Juan | Papel prefabricado para la construccion de muros de fragilidad dirigida. |
US6598361B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2003-07-29 | Raymond M. L. Ting | Mullion splice joint design |
US6591562B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2003-07-15 | Raymond M. L. Ting | Apparatus for securing curtain wall supports |
US8910425B2 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2014-12-16 | BS&B Safety Systems, Limited | Fatigue resistant pressure relief assembly |
US20080086965A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-17 | Metz Timothy W | Composite structural panel |
US20110223372A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2011-09-15 | Csp Systems, Inc. | Non-Planar Composite Structural Panel |
JP4580458B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-11-10 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 薄板軽量形鋼造用の壁パネル |
USD668356S1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-02 | Firestone Building Products Company, Llc | Wall panel |
USD668357S1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-02 | Firestone Building Products Company, Llc | Wall panel |
USD667963S1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-09-25 | Firestone Building Products Company, Llc | Wall panel |
USD668354S1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-02 | Firestone Building Products Company, Llc | Wall panel |
USD668353S1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-02 | Firestone Building Products Company, Llc | Wall panel |
US10323420B2 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2019-06-18 | Basf Se | Facade for a building, constructed from composite elements |
CN107657081B (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2021-03-26 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 | 一种飞机受拉结构破坏载荷的预测方法 |
US20220098856A1 (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-31 | California Expanded Metal Products Company | Flute plug |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US697914A (en) * | 1901-05-20 | 1902-04-15 | Precy Griffin | Brick. |
US1133006A (en) * | 1910-12-20 | 1915-03-23 | Within Machine Works | Combing-machine. |
US2358143A (en) * | 1942-06-11 | 1944-09-12 | Fuller Label & Box Company | Vented panel |
US2721157A (en) * | 1953-01-05 | 1955-10-18 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Explosion resisting window |
US2771110A (en) * | 1953-12-01 | 1956-11-20 | Tuck Ruth Gebhardt | Structural assembly kit |
US3328493A (en) * | 1963-11-14 | 1967-06-27 | Union Carbide Corp | Reaction products of chloral and polyalkylene glycol phosphorous esters and process thereof |
US3319520A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1967-05-16 | Trw Inc | High speed low shock separation system |
US3731449A (en) * | 1971-06-08 | 1973-05-08 | J Kephart | Structural panel |
US3998016A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1976-12-21 | H. H. Robertson Company | Blow-in/blow-out wall structure |
US4050204A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-09-27 | Cyclops Corporation | Controlled destructive panel assembly |
-
1978
- 1978-02-02 US US05/874,536 patent/US4176503A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-07-26 CA CA308,131A patent/CA1087360A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-07 AU AU38701/78A patent/AU523439B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-24 NL NL7808752A patent/NL7808752A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-08-28 DE DE19782837528 patent/DE2837528A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-08-29 ES ES473565A patent/ES473565A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-08-29 FR FR7824927A patent/FR2402046A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7808752A (nl) | 1979-03-02 |
FR2402046B1 (es) | 1983-10-28 |
AU523439B2 (en) | 1982-07-29 |
FR2402046A1 (fr) | 1979-03-30 |
AU3870178A (en) | 1980-02-14 |
US4176503A (en) | 1979-12-04 |
CA1087360A (en) | 1980-10-14 |
DE2837528A1 (de) | 1979-03-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19950206 |