ES471577A1 - Silver-based catalysts and their use in the preparation of oxide of olefins. - Google Patents
Silver-based catalysts and their use in the preparation of oxide of olefins.Info
- Publication number
- ES471577A1 ES471577A1 ES471577A ES471577A ES471577A1 ES 471577 A1 ES471577 A1 ES 471577A1 ES 471577 A ES471577 A ES 471577A ES 471577 A ES471577 A ES 471577A ES 471577 A1 ES471577 A1 ES 471577A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- particle size
- graphite
- less
- total porosity
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
- C07D301/08—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase
- C07D301/10—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase with catalysts containing silver or gold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
- B01J23/50—Silver
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/18—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/612—Surface area less than 10 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1. Catalysts based on silver supported on porous artificial graphite or on porous graphite-containing materials, the catalysts being intended for the vapour phase synthesis of epoxides by reaction of an ethylenic hydrocarbon with oxygen or with gaseous mixtures containing oxygen, characterised in that the graphite-type supports have : a specific surface area of less than 10 m**2 /g, a particle size of 50 mu m to 10 mm, a total porosity volume of between 0.1 and 0.4 cm**3 /g, and a porosity distribution which is such that the pores of diameter less than 6.6 mu m represent at most 60% of the total porosity volume if the particle size of the support is greater than 0.7 mm, and at most 90% of the total porosity volume if the particle size of the support is less than or equal to 0.7 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7721118A FR2396588A1 (en) | 1977-07-08 | 1977-07-08 | SILVER BASED CATALYSTS FOR OXIDE PRODUCTION FROM OLEFINS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES471577A1 true ES471577A1 (en) | 1979-10-01 |
Family
ID=9193164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES471577A Expired ES471577A1 (en) | 1977-07-08 | 1978-07-07 | Silver-based catalysts and their use in the preparation of oxide of olefins. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0000460B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5418493A (en) |
AT (1) | AT363098B (en) |
CA (1) | CA1110610A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2861279D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK158774C (en) |
ES (1) | ES471577A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2396588A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1107804B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1009437B (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1990-09-05 | 中国石油化工总公司 | High-efficiency silver catalyst for oxidizing ethylene into epoxy ethane |
WO1995014529A1 (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-06-01 | Institut Kataliza Imeni G.K.Boreskova Sibirskogo Otdelenia Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk | Porous compound substance |
JP4665448B2 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2011-04-06 | 戸田工業株式会社 | Dechlorinating agent |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3899445A (en) * | 1972-06-01 | 1975-08-12 | Toray Industries | Catalyst for oxidation of ethylene to ethylene oxide |
-
1977
- 1977-07-08 FR FR7721118A patent/FR2396588A1/en active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-06-09 IT IT68356/78A patent/IT1107804B/en active
- 1978-07-03 DE DE7878400048T patent/DE2861279D1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-03 EP EP78400048A patent/EP0000460B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-07 AT AT0494478A patent/AT363098B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-07-07 DK DK306078A patent/DK158774C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-07-07 CA CA307,018A patent/CA1110610A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-07 ES ES471577A patent/ES471577A1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-07 JP JP8214978A patent/JPS5418493A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0000460B1 (en) | 1981-11-04 |
ATA494478A (en) | 1980-12-15 |
DK158774B (en) | 1990-07-16 |
DK306078A (en) | 1979-01-09 |
IT7868356A0 (en) | 1978-06-09 |
FR2396588B1 (en) | 1983-01-28 |
JPS5418493A (en) | 1979-02-10 |
AT363098B (en) | 1981-07-10 |
JPS6136978B2 (en) | 1986-08-21 |
FR2396588A1 (en) | 1979-02-02 |
CA1110610A (en) | 1981-10-13 |
DE2861279D1 (en) | 1982-01-14 |
EP0000460A1 (en) | 1979-01-24 |
IT1107804B (en) | 1985-12-02 |
DK158774C (en) | 1990-12-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20001204 |