ES464027A1 - Una celula electrolitica para la produccion de halogeno. - Google Patents

Una celula electrolitica para la produccion de halogeno.

Info

Publication number
ES464027A1
ES464027A1 ES464027A ES464027A ES464027A1 ES 464027 A1 ES464027 A1 ES 464027A1 ES 464027 A ES464027 A ES 464027A ES 464027 A ES464027 A ES 464027A ES 464027 A1 ES464027 A1 ES 464027A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
halogen
fresh water
electrolytic cell
swimming pools
cooling towers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES464027A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Diamond Shamrock Corp
Original Assignee
Diamond Shamrock Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Diamond Shamrock Corp filed Critical Diamond Shamrock Corp
Publication of ES464027A1 publication Critical patent/ES464027A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/24Halogens or compounds thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/036Bipolar electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46119Cleaning the electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46128Bipolar electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • C02F2103/023Water in cooling circuits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/42Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/4615Time
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/02Fluid flow conditions
    • C02F2301/022Laminar
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

Una célula electrolítica para la producción de halógeno para uso como agente biocida, que comprende; una envoltura; medios para conectar dicha envoltura a un sistema de distribución de líquidos de la instalación que ha de ser biocidamente tratada de manera que el líquido debe fluir a su través; una multiplicidad de placas electrónicas planas separadas, conectadas al interior de dicha envoltura en paralelo, a través de toda el area de sección transversal de dichos medios para conectar dicha envoltura a un sistema de distribución de líquidos, estando provista cada una de dichas placas electródicas planas separadas de un revestimiento sobre una de sus caras de manera que se promueve el paso de un potencial iónico en una dirección a través de cada una de dichas placas electródicas planas separadas.
ES464027A 1976-11-11 1977-11-10 Una celula electrolitica para la produccion de halogeno. Expired ES464027A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/740,870 US4100052A (en) 1976-11-11 1976-11-11 Electrolytic generation of halogen biocides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES464027A1 true ES464027A1 (es) 1978-11-16

Family

ID=24978418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES464027A Expired ES464027A1 (es) 1976-11-11 1977-11-10 Una celula electrolitica para la produccion de halogeno.

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US4100052A (es)
JP (1) JPS5361574A (es)
AU (1) AU507752B2 (es)
BE (1) BE867520A (es)
BR (1) BR7707538A (es)
DE (1) DE2749969C3 (es)
DK (1) DK499977A (es)
ES (1) ES464027A1 (es)
FI (1) FI773365A (es)
FR (1) FR2370800A1 (es)
GB (1) GB1567817A (es)
GR (1) GR66179B (es)
IL (1) IL53345A0 (es)
IT (1) IT1091781B (es)
NL (1) NL7805035A (es)
NO (1) NO773838L (es)
NZ (1) NZ185656A (es)
SE (1) SE7712705L (es)
ZA (1) ZA776721B (es)

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US4714534A (en) * 1986-06-20 1987-12-22 Olin Corporation Electrolytic halogenator device
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US4790923A (en) * 1987-07-07 1988-12-13 Stillman Neil W Liquid treating electrolytic cell
US4992156A (en) * 1989-03-06 1991-02-12 Silveri Michael A Electrolytic pool purifier
US5359769A (en) * 1989-03-06 1994-11-01 Silveri Michael A Installation method for pool purifier
US5401373A (en) * 1989-08-18 1995-03-28 Silveri; Michael A. Electrolytic pool purifier
USRE37055E1 (en) 1989-08-18 2001-02-20 Michael A. Silveri Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method
US5580438A (en) * 1989-08-18 1996-12-03 Silveri; Michael A. Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method
US5221444A (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-06-22 Silveri Michael A Electrolytic pool purifier system
US5254226A (en) * 1992-05-05 1993-10-19 Ad Rem Manufacturing, Inc. Electrolytic cell assembly and process for production of bromine
US5405541A (en) * 1992-06-17 1995-04-11 Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. Water treatment process
US5314589A (en) * 1992-10-15 1994-05-24 Hawley Macdonald Ion generator and method of generating ions
US5273687A (en) * 1992-12-09 1993-12-28 Baltimore Aircoil Company Microbiological control of recirculating water in evaporative cooling systems at idle conditions
US5676805A (en) * 1995-03-30 1997-10-14 Bioquest SPA purification system
US6007693A (en) * 1995-03-30 1999-12-28 Bioquest Spa halogen generator and method of operating
US5759384A (en) * 1995-03-30 1998-06-02 Bioquest Spa halogen generator and method of operating
US5752282A (en) * 1995-03-30 1998-05-19 Bioquest Spa fitting
US5545310A (en) * 1995-03-30 1996-08-13 Silveri; Michael A. Method of inhibiting scale formation in spa halogen generator
CA2204941C (en) * 1996-05-21 2002-04-02 Paul F. Fulmer Method and apparatus for optimizing electrolytic production of a halogen in a water treatment system
US5985155A (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-11-16 Autopilot Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for automatic adjustment of halogen production in a water treatment system
US6096202A (en) * 1998-09-28 2000-08-01 Autopilot Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for optimizing electrolytic production of a halogen in a water treatment system
US6315886B1 (en) 1998-12-07 2001-11-13 The Electrosynthesis Company, Inc. Electrolytic apparatus and methods for purification of aqueous solutions
US20030042134A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-03-06 The Procter & Gamble Company High efficiency electrolysis cell for generating oxidants in solutions
US7048842B2 (en) 2001-06-22 2006-05-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Electrolysis cell for generating chlorine dioxide
US6921743B2 (en) * 2001-04-02 2005-07-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Automatic dishwashing compositions containing a halogen dioxide salt and methods for use with electrochemical cells and/or electrolytic devices
US20040149571A1 (en) * 2001-09-06 2004-08-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Electrolysis cell for generating halogen (and particularly chlorine) dioxide in an appliance
US20030213503A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Signal-based electrochemical methods for automatic dishwashing
US20030213505A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-20 Price Kenneth Nathan Energy-efficient automatic dishwashing appliances
US7413637B2 (en) * 2002-05-17 2008-08-19 The Procter And Gamble Company Self-contained, self-powered electrolytic devices for improved performance in automatic dishwashing
US20040055896A1 (en) * 2002-09-20 2004-03-25 Sterilox Technologies, Inc. Biocidal solution
EP1651326A4 (en) * 2003-07-21 2008-11-19 Smartpool Inc CHLORINE SALT PRODUCERS
US20050067300A1 (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-03-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Electrolysis device for treating a reservoir of water
US20060054567A1 (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-16 Charles Mousseau System for sanitizing a spa
US20060086622A1 (en) 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Trust Sterile Services Ltd. Apparatus and method for electrolytic cleaning
ES2719249T3 (es) * 2004-10-26 2019-07-09 Pentair Water Pool & Spa Inc Clorador en línea con paquete de control integrado y disipación de calor
US20100250449A1 (en) * 2004-10-26 2010-09-30 Kevin Doyle Inline chlorinator with integral control package, heat dissipation and warranty information accumulator
KR100597254B1 (ko) * 2005-09-14 2006-07-06 한국해양연구원 선박용 밸러스트수의 전해 소독장치
EP1816106A1 (fr) * 2006-02-06 2007-08-08 M. Vincent Delannoy Procédé de traitement d'une solution aqueuse par électrolyse.
US7954508B2 (en) * 2006-03-03 2011-06-07 KBK Technologies, Inc. Electronically controlled valve actuator in a plumbed water line within a water conditioning management system
US7993600B2 (en) 2006-03-03 2011-08-09 KBK Technologies Inc. Salt dispensing system
CA2687740C (en) * 2006-06-27 2012-10-02 Poolrite Research Pty Ltd Improved water treatment method
AU2008236636B2 (en) * 2007-04-05 2013-05-16 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Method and system of electrolytic treatment
US9416034B2 (en) * 2009-01-28 2016-08-16 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. pH balancing system
US10006214B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2018-06-26 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. pH balancing dispenser and system with piercing opener
AU2011100255B4 (en) 2010-04-29 2011-08-25 Zodiac Group Australia Pty Limited Method for water treatment
EP2731916A4 (en) 2011-07-11 2015-04-01 Evolve Supply Chain Pty Ltd LIQUID CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
US8562810B2 (en) 2011-07-26 2013-10-22 Ecolab Usa Inc. On site generation of alkalinity boost for ware washing applications
US9885193B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2018-02-06 Patrick Chen Systems and methods for controlling chlorinators
EP4177224A1 (en) 2011-07-29 2023-05-10 Hayward Industries, Inc. Chlorinator with replaceable cell cartridge
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FR3088542B1 (fr) * 2018-11-21 2021-03-19 Waterdiam France Sas Composition cicatrisante comprenant une eau électrolysée
US11420885B2 (en) * 2018-02-28 2022-08-23 Waterdiam Group Llc Electrolysis method and device for water
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US3835020A (en) * 1973-02-09 1974-09-10 F Galneder Electrical termination means and electrode spacing means for maintaining a uniform electrode gap
US3856642A (en) * 1973-06-21 1974-12-24 Diamond Shamrock Corp Method for electrosanitizing waste water
IT1003156B (it) * 1973-10-30 1976-06-10 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Elettrolizzatore per la produzione di composti ossigenati del cloro da soluzioni di cloruri alcalini
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7805035A (nl) 1979-11-13
IT1091781B (it) 1985-07-06
AU507752B2 (en) 1980-02-28
ZA776721B (en) 1978-12-27
AU3049877A (en) 1979-05-17
FR2370800B1 (es) 1980-08-22
DK499977A (da) 1978-05-12
BR7707538A (pt) 1978-08-22
BE867520A (fr) 1978-09-18
GR66179B (es) 1981-01-21
GB1567817A (en) 1980-05-21
JPS5361574A (en) 1978-06-02
DE2749969B2 (de) 1979-07-19
NO773838L (no) 1978-05-12
SE7712705L (sv) 1978-05-12
FI773365A (fi) 1978-05-12
DE2749969A1 (de) 1978-05-18
IL53345A0 (en) 1978-01-31
DE2749969C3 (de) 1980-03-13
NZ185656A (en) 1981-05-01
US4100052A (en) 1978-07-11
FR2370800A1 (fr) 1978-06-09

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