ES464027A1 - Una celula electrolitica para la produccion de halogeno. - Google Patents
Una celula electrolitica para la produccion de halogeno.Info
- Publication number
- ES464027A1 ES464027A1 ES464027A ES464027A ES464027A1 ES 464027 A1 ES464027 A1 ES 464027A1 ES 464027 A ES464027 A ES 464027A ES 464027 A ES464027 A ES 464027A ES 464027 A1 ES464027 A1 ES 464027A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- halogen
- fresh water
- electrolytic cell
- swimming pools
- cooling towers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
- C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/036—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46119—Cleaning the electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46128—Bipolar electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
- C02F2103/023—Water in cooling circuits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
- C02F2201/4615—Time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/02—Fluid flow conditions
- C02F2301/022—Laminar
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Una célula electrolítica para la producción de halógeno para uso como agente biocida, que comprende; una envoltura; medios para conectar dicha envoltura a un sistema de distribución de líquidos de la instalación que ha de ser biocidamente tratada de manera que el líquido debe fluir a su través; una multiplicidad de placas electrónicas planas separadas, conectadas al interior de dicha envoltura en paralelo, a través de toda el area de sección transversal de dichos medios para conectar dicha envoltura a un sistema de distribución de líquidos, estando provista cada una de dichas placas electródicas planas separadas de un revestimiento sobre una de sus caras de manera que se promueve el paso de un potencial iónico en una dirección a través de cada una de dichas placas electródicas planas separadas.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/740,870 US4100052A (en) | 1976-11-11 | 1976-11-11 | Electrolytic generation of halogen biocides |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES464027A1 true ES464027A1 (es) | 1978-11-16 |
Family
ID=24978418
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES464027A Expired ES464027A1 (es) | 1976-11-11 | 1977-11-10 | Una celula electrolitica para la produccion de halogeno. |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4100052A (es) |
JP (1) | JPS5361574A (es) |
AU (1) | AU507752B2 (es) |
BE (1) | BE867520A (es) |
BR (1) | BR7707538A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2749969C3 (es) |
DK (1) | DK499977A (es) |
ES (1) | ES464027A1 (es) |
FI (1) | FI773365A (es) |
FR (1) | FR2370800A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1567817A (es) |
GR (1) | GR66179B (es) |
IL (1) | IL53345A0 (es) |
IT (1) | IT1091781B (es) |
NL (1) | NL7805035A (es) |
NO (1) | NO773838L (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ185656A (es) |
SE (1) | SE7712705L (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA776721B (es) |
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3138438C2 (de) * | 1981-09-26 | 1984-07-05 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Elektrolysezelle |
US4714534A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-22 | Olin Corporation | Electrolytic halogenator device |
JPS6354494U (es) * | 1986-09-29 | 1988-04-12 | ||
JPS6358689U (es) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-04-19 | ||
US4790923A (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1988-12-13 | Stillman Neil W | Liquid treating electrolytic cell |
DE68919859T2 (de) * | 1989-03-06 | 1995-05-11 | Silveri Michael A | Unterwasserschwimmbadreiniger mit elektronischer zelle. |
US5359769A (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1994-11-01 | Silveri Michael A | Installation method for pool purifier |
US5580438A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1996-12-03 | Silveri; Michael A. | Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method |
USRE37055E1 (en) | 1989-08-18 | 2001-02-20 | Michael A. Silveri | Pool purifier attaching apparatus and method |
US5401373A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1995-03-28 | Silveri; Michael A. | Electrolytic pool purifier |
US5221444A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-06-22 | Silveri Michael A | Electrolytic pool purifier system |
US5254226A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1993-10-19 | Ad Rem Manufacturing, Inc. | Electrolytic cell assembly and process for production of bromine |
US5405541A (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1995-04-11 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Water treatment process |
US5314589A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-05-24 | Hawley Macdonald | Ion generator and method of generating ions |
US5273687A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1993-12-28 | Baltimore Aircoil Company | Microbiological control of recirculating water in evaporative cooling systems at idle conditions |
US5676805A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1997-10-14 | Bioquest | SPA purification system |
US6007693A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1999-12-28 | Bioquest | Spa halogen generator and method of operating |
US5759384A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1998-06-02 | Bioquest | Spa halogen generator and method of operating |
US5545310A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-08-13 | Silveri; Michael A. | Method of inhibiting scale formation in spa halogen generator |
US5752282A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1998-05-19 | Bioquest | Spa fitting |
CA2204941C (en) * | 1996-05-21 | 2002-04-02 | Paul F. Fulmer | Method and apparatus for optimizing electrolytic production of a halogen in a water treatment system |
US5985155A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-11-16 | Autopilot Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for automatic adjustment of halogen production in a water treatment system |
US6096202A (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-08-01 | Autopilot Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for optimizing electrolytic production of a halogen in a water treatment system |
US6315886B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2001-11-13 | The Electrosynthesis Company, Inc. | Electrolytic apparatus and methods for purification of aqueous solutions |
US20030042134A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High efficiency electrolysis cell for generating oxidants in solutions |
US7048842B2 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2006-05-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electrolysis cell for generating chlorine dioxide |
US6921743B2 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2005-07-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Automatic dishwashing compositions containing a halogen dioxide salt and methods for use with electrochemical cells and/or electrolytic devices |
US20040149571A1 (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2004-08-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electrolysis cell for generating halogen (and particularly chlorine) dioxide in an appliance |
US7413637B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2008-08-19 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Self-contained, self-powered electrolytic devices for improved performance in automatic dishwashing |
US20030213503A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Signal-based electrochemical methods for automatic dishwashing |
US20030213505A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-20 | Price Kenneth Nathan | Energy-efficient automatic dishwashing appliances |
US20040055896A1 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-25 | Sterilox Technologies, Inc. | Biocidal solution |
WO2005009906A2 (en) * | 2003-07-21 | 2005-02-03 | Smartpool Inc. | Salt chlorine generator |
US20050067300A1 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-03-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electrolysis device for treating a reservoir of water |
US20060054567A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-16 | Charles Mousseau | System for sanitizing a spa |
US20060086622A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-27 | Trust Sterile Services Ltd. | Apparatus and method for electrolytic cleaning |
ES2719249T3 (es) * | 2004-10-26 | 2019-07-09 | Pentair Water Pool & Spa Inc | Clorador en línea con paquete de control integrado y disipación de calor |
US20100250449A1 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2010-09-30 | Kevin Doyle | Inline chlorinator with integral control package, heat dissipation and warranty information accumulator |
KR100597254B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-14 | 2006-07-06 | 한국해양연구원 | 선박용 밸러스트수의 전해 소독장치 |
EP1816106A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-08 | M. Vincent Delannoy | Procédé de traitement d'une solution aqueuse par électrolyse. |
US7954508B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2011-06-07 | KBK Technologies, Inc. | Electronically controlled valve actuator in a plumbed water line within a water conditioning management system |
US7993600B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2011-08-09 | KBK Technologies Inc. | Salt dispensing system |
CA2687740C (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2012-10-02 | Poolrite Research Pty Ltd | Improved water treatment method |
US20100187122A1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2010-07-29 | Vadim Zolotarsky | Method and system of electrolytic treatment |
US9416034B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2016-08-16 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | pH balancing system |
US10006214B2 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2018-06-26 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | pH balancing dispenser and system with piercing opener |
AU2011100255B4 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2011-08-25 | Zodiac Group Australia Pty Limited | Method for water treatment |
AU2012283754A1 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2014-02-20 | Zodiac Group Australia Pty Limited | Liquid chemical composition |
US8562810B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2013-10-22 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | On site generation of alkalinity boost for ware washing applications |
EP2736848A4 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2016-03-16 | Hayward Ind Inc | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING CHLOROMETERS |
AU2012290292B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2017-08-17 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | Chlorinators and replaceable cell cartridges therefor |
KR20210147116A (ko) * | 2012-10-05 | 2021-12-06 | 드 노라 홀딩스 유에스, 인크. | 변압기 없는 온-사이트 생성 |
EP3602024A4 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2020-11-18 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES FOR HYGIENIZATION OF SWIMMING POOL AND SPA WATER |
EP3606879A4 (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2021-01-06 | Intex Marketing Ltd. | WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM |
FR3088542B1 (fr) * | 2018-11-21 | 2021-03-19 | Waterdiam France Sas | Composition cicatrisante comprenant une eau électrolysée |
US11420885B2 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2022-08-23 | Waterdiam Group Llc | Electrolysis method and device for water |
US20220371925A1 (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2022-11-24 | Waterdiam Group Llc | Clean water for bathing and medical treatments |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US844167A (en) * | 1906-10-06 | 1907-02-12 | American Filtration Company | Water-purifying apparatus. |
US943187A (en) * | 1908-03-02 | 1909-12-14 | Mcdowell Mfg Co | Electrolytic water-purifying apparatus. |
US1026857A (en) * | 1910-06-04 | 1912-05-21 | Laura G Fixen | Electrolytic apparatus. |
US2864750A (en) * | 1953-12-01 | 1958-12-16 | Sta Lit Lighter Company | Method and apparatus for water treatment |
USB230799I5 (es) * | 1958-03-18 | |||
US3305472A (en) * | 1963-03-13 | 1967-02-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Purifying water with bromine |
GB1195871A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1970-06-24 | Chemnor Ag | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Electrodes. |
US3766045A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-10-16 | Daiki Engineering Co | Electrolytic cell for electrolysis of sea water |
US3941675A (en) * | 1971-09-28 | 1976-03-02 | Friedrich Uhde Gmbh | Bipolar multiple electrolytic cell comprising a diaphragm and electrode for same |
US3926754A (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1975-12-16 | Andco Inc | Electrochemical contaminant removal from aqueous media |
US3779889A (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1973-12-18 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrolytic cell for the manufacture of oxyhalogens |
US3835020A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1974-09-10 | F Galneder | Electrical termination means and electrode spacing means for maintaining a uniform electrode gap |
US3856642A (en) * | 1973-06-21 | 1974-12-24 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Method for electrosanitizing waste water |
IT1003156B (it) * | 1973-10-30 | 1976-06-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrolizzatore per la produzione di composti ossigenati del cloro da soluzioni di cloruri alcalini |
DE2442474A1 (de) * | 1974-09-05 | 1976-03-18 | Sachs Systemtechnik Gmbh | Vielplattenzelle zur entkeimung und entgiftung von fluessigkeiten mittels anodischer oxydation |
DE2652125A1 (de) | 1975-11-18 | 1977-06-02 | Douglas John Elston Morrison | Elektrolysezelle fuer eine schwimmbeckenchlorungsanlage |
-
1976
- 1976-11-11 US US05/740,870 patent/US4100052A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-11-08 GR GR54735A patent/GR66179B/el unknown
- 1977-11-08 DE DE2749969A patent/DE2749969C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-11-09 AU AU30498/77A patent/AU507752B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-09 FI FI773365A patent/FI773365A/fi unknown
- 1977-11-09 IL IL53345A patent/IL53345A0/xx unknown
- 1977-11-10 NZ NZ185656A patent/NZ185656A/xx unknown
- 1977-11-10 FR FR7733919A patent/FR2370800A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-10 JP JP13522477A patent/JPS5361574A/ja active Pending
- 1977-11-10 ZA ZA00776721A patent/ZA776721B/xx unknown
- 1977-11-10 ES ES464027A patent/ES464027A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-11-10 GB GB46892/77A patent/GB1567817A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-10 BR BR7707538A patent/BR7707538A/pt unknown
- 1977-11-10 DK DK499977A patent/DK499977A/da unknown
- 1977-11-10 IT IT51765/77A patent/IT1091781B/it active
- 1977-11-10 SE SE7712705A patent/SE7712705L/xx unknown
- 1977-11-10 NO NO773838A patent/NO773838L/no unknown
-
1978
- 1978-05-10 NL NL7805035A patent/NL7805035A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-05-26 BE BE188065A patent/BE867520A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK499977A (da) | 1978-05-12 |
FR2370800A1 (fr) | 1978-06-09 |
GR66179B (es) | 1981-01-21 |
FR2370800B1 (es) | 1980-08-22 |
GB1567817A (en) | 1980-05-21 |
AU507752B2 (en) | 1980-02-28 |
SE7712705L (sv) | 1978-05-12 |
DE2749969A1 (de) | 1978-05-18 |
BE867520A (fr) | 1978-09-18 |
AU3049877A (en) | 1979-05-17 |
JPS5361574A (en) | 1978-06-02 |
NL7805035A (nl) | 1979-11-13 |
FI773365A (fi) | 1978-05-12 |
IT1091781B (it) | 1985-07-06 |
NO773838L (no) | 1978-05-12 |
NZ185656A (en) | 1981-05-01 |
DE2749969C3 (de) | 1980-03-13 |
ZA776721B (en) | 1978-12-27 |
US4100052A (en) | 1978-07-11 |
BR7707538A (pt) | 1978-08-22 |
DE2749969B2 (de) | 1979-07-19 |
IL53345A0 (en) | 1978-01-31 |
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