ES463869A1 - Preheating of melted metal dealing container and preheated container - Google Patents
Preheating of melted metal dealing container and preheated containerInfo
- Publication number
- ES463869A1 ES463869A1 ES463869A ES463869A ES463869A1 ES 463869 A1 ES463869 A1 ES 463869A1 ES 463869 A ES463869 A ES 463869A ES 463869 A ES463869 A ES 463869A ES 463869 A1 ES463869 A1 ES 463869A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sheath
- heat
- pref
- bottom end
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/005—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like with heating or cooling means
- B22D41/01—Heating means
- B22D41/015—Heating means with external heating, i.e. the heat source not being a part of the ladle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
- B22D41/60—Pouring-nozzles with heating or cooling means
Abstract
The outlet nozzle and bottom end of a stopper rod are preheated in a vessel used for holding molten metal. The top of the nozzle and the bottom end of the stopper rod are surrounded by a heat barrier, i.e. a thermally insulating sheath, and heat is applied inside the sheath. The heat is pref. fed up the nozzle. Pref. the vessel is a tundish, where the nozzle also forms a casting pipe, the bottom end of the pipe being immersed below the surface of molten metal in a mould or other vessel heat is fed up the pipe while the tundish is empty. Pref. the sheath has a conical shape, and is made of a mixt. of refractory- fibres and powder with an organic binder or a ribrous refractory and may contain exothermic material. Heat is pref. applied via an oxyacetylene burner, and an annular gap at the top of the sheath allows the escape of gas. For example, in the continuous casting of steel, the sheath permits the rapid preheating of the outlet nozzle and bottom end of the stopper rod the sheath is destroyed when molten steel enters the tundish.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB45971/76A GB1581044A (en) | 1976-11-04 | 1976-11-04 | Preheating parts of molten metal handling vessels |
GB3642677 | 1977-09-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES463869A1 true ES463869A1 (en) | 1979-01-01 |
Family
ID=26263114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES463869A Expired ES463869A1 (en) | 1976-11-04 | 1977-11-04 | Preheating of melted metal dealing container and preheated container |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5366829A (en) |
AT (1) | AT377716B (en) |
BR (1) | BR7707376A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1097502A (en) |
DE (2) | DE2749523C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES463869A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2369895A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1091714B (en) |
SE (1) | SE434352B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4529176A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-07-16 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Replaceable seals for ladle heaters |
FR2689208B1 (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1994-05-27 | Olifan Vibracim Sa | THERMAL INSULATION DEVICE. |
CN104511586B (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2017-09-29 | 澳洲澳秀科技有限公司 | Spray nozzle device for conticaster and the continuous casting tundish including the device |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1231856B (en) * | 1959-04-08 | 1967-01-05 | Ct Nat De Rech S Metallurg | Casting ladle with stopper and electrically heated spout |
US3326273A (en) * | 1965-12-28 | 1967-06-20 | Foseco Int | Exothermic hot top |
GB1218568A (en) * | 1965-12-28 | 1971-01-06 | Foseco Trading Ag | Mould linings |
GB1283692A (en) * | 1968-09-25 | 1972-08-02 | Foseco Int | Refractory heat insulating materials |
DE1956302A1 (en) * | 1969-11-08 | 1971-05-13 | Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp | Tundish-tundish roof construction for trans- - ferring molten metal from a ladle to |
GB1469513A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1977-04-06 | Foseco Trading Ag | Tundishes |
GB1364665A (en) * | 1971-12-07 | 1974-08-29 | Foseco Trading Ag | Tundishes |
JPS5122626A (en) * | 1974-08-19 | 1976-02-23 | Aikoh Co | Tandeishunozuruno yonetsuhoho |
LU72865A1 (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-03-07 | ||
FR2367568A1 (en) * | 1976-10-14 | 1978-05-12 | Daussan & Co | PREHEATING DEVICE FOR CASTING DISTRIBUTORS WITH SHUTTERS |
-
1977
- 1977-11-02 SE SE7712389A patent/SE434352B/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-03 IT IT6946277A patent/IT1091714B/en active
- 1977-11-03 CA CA290,126A patent/CA1097502A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-03 BR BR7707376A patent/BR7707376A/en unknown
- 1977-11-04 FR FR7733194A patent/FR2369895A1/en active Granted
- 1977-11-04 JP JP13298977A patent/JPS5366829A/en active Pending
- 1977-11-04 ES ES463869A patent/ES463869A1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-04 DE DE19772749523 patent/DE2749523C2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-04 AT AT790377A patent/AT377716B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-04 DE DE19777733973 patent/DE7733973U1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE7712389L (en) | 1978-05-05 |
JPS5366829A (en) | 1978-06-14 |
SE434352B (en) | 1984-07-23 |
BR7707376A (en) | 1978-06-20 |
CA1097502A (en) | 1981-03-17 |
FR2369895B1 (en) | 1982-11-19 |
IT1091714B (en) | 1985-07-06 |
ATA790377A (en) | 1979-12-15 |
DE2749523C2 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
FR2369895A1 (en) | 1978-06-02 |
DE7733973U1 (en) | 1980-08-14 |
DE2749523A1 (en) | 1978-05-11 |
AT377716B (en) | 1985-04-25 |
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