ES440243A1 - Treatment of molten vitreous material - Google Patents
Treatment of molten vitreous materialInfo
- Publication number
- ES440243A1 ES440243A1 ES440243A ES440243A ES440243A1 ES 440243 A1 ES440243 A1 ES 440243A1 ES 440243 A ES440243 A ES 440243A ES 440243 A ES440243 A ES 440243A ES 440243 A1 ES440243 A1 ES 440243A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- vitreous material
- poises
- viscosity
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/14—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in revolving cylindrical furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
- C03B3/02—Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
- C03B3/02—Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
- C03B3/023—Preheating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/12—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/173—Apparatus for changing the composition of the molten glass in glass furnaces, e.g. for colouring the molten glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/225—Refining
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/2353—Heating the glass by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air, e.g. using oxy-fuel burners or oxygen lances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/004—Refining agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Procedure and device for the homogenization and refining of the glass, characterized by the fact that after having directed the molten glassy mass to be treated at a temperature such that its viscosity does not exceed 1000 poises, this material is foamed in all its mass, this foaming occurs with a coefficient of expansion equal to or greater than 1.5 and preferably between 2 and 3, and that the viscosity of the material is maintained at values below 1000 poises until the foam sinks and recovery of the glass. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7428188A FR2281902A1 (en) | 1974-08-14 | 1974-08-14 | ADVANCED GLASS MANUFACTURING |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES440243A1 true ES440243A1 (en) | 1977-05-01 |
Family
ID=9142396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES440243A Expired ES440243A1 (en) | 1974-08-14 | 1975-08-14 | Treatment of molten vitreous material |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5837255B2 (en) |
AT (1) | AT366014B (en) |
BE (1) | BE832408A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1073213A (en) |
CH (1) | CH595291A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2535937C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK368075A (en) |
ES (1) | ES440243A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2281902A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1514317A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1041566B (en) |
LU (1) | LU73202A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL177682C (en) |
NO (1) | NO141749C (en) |
SE (1) | SE413397B (en) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4110098A (en) | 1974-08-14 | 1978-08-29 | Saint-Gobain Industries | Molten glass refining apparatus |
DE2703223B2 (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1981-02-05 | Sorg - Gmbh & Co Kg, 8770 Lohr | Glass melting furnace |
JPS5526660U (en) * | 1978-08-09 | 1980-02-21 | ||
EP0015794B1 (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1984-05-30 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie De Base | Process for obtaining a glass composition based on metallic silicates and having a low melting point and improved refining properties |
FR2530611A1 (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-01-27 | Saint Gobain Rech | Process and device for melting inorganic, especially vitrifiable, materials. |
FR2551746B1 (en) * | 1983-09-14 | 1986-09-05 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR ELABORATING MOLTEN GLASS, AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF |
ATE32874T1 (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1988-03-15 | Saint Gobain Isover | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MELTING VITREOUS MINERAL MATERIALS. |
US4596171A (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1986-06-24 | Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for ultrasonically cutting sheet material |
EP0176898B1 (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1988-11-30 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for inductively heating molten glass or the like |
JPS61211436A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-19 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Synthetic joist slab |
ES2033276T3 (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1993-03-16 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR REFINING GLASS OR THE LIKE. |
FR2774085B3 (en) | 1998-01-26 | 2000-02-25 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | PROCESS FOR MELTING AND REFINING VITRIFIABLE MATERIALS |
FR2815341B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-08-29 | Clariant France Sa | COMPOSITIONS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF GLASS WITH REDUCED QUANTITY OF CARBONATES AS WELL AS A REFINING SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING GLASS COMPOUNDS |
JP4425536B2 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2010-03-03 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Container, thermoforming apparatus and thermoforming method thereof |
DE10348072B4 (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2006-01-05 | Schott Ag | Device for refining a glass melt |
US9032760B2 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2015-05-19 | Johns Manville | Process of using a submerged combustion melter to produce hollow glass fiber or solid glass fiber having entrained bubbles, and burners and systems to make such fibers |
US9021838B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-05-05 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for glass manufacturing |
US8707740B2 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-04-29 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion glass manufacturing systems and methods |
US9096452B2 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2015-08-04 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
US8997525B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2015-04-07 | Johns Manville | Systems and methods for making foamed glass using submerged combustion |
US9533905B2 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2017-01-03 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters having an extended treatment zone and methods of producing molten glass |
FR2991759B1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2014-06-20 | Saint Gobain Isover | GLASS FUSION INSTALLATION |
EP2903941A4 (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2016-06-08 | Johns Manville | Methods and systems for destabilizing foam in equipment downstream of a submerged combustion melter |
US9815726B2 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-11-14 | Johns Manville | Apparatus, systems, and methods for pre-heating feedstock to a melter using melter exhaust |
CN105776819B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-07-31 | 巨石集团有限公司 | A kind of cell furnace with high melting rate |
US10246362B2 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2019-04-02 | Johns Manville | Effective discharge of exhaust from submerged combustion melters and methods |
US10301208B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2019-05-28 | Johns Manville | Continuous flow submerged combustion melter cooling wall panels, submerged combustion melters, and methods of using same |
US10196294B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2019-02-05 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters, wall structures or panels of same, and methods of using same |
US10233105B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-03-19 | Johns Manville | Submerged combustion melters and methods of feeding particulate material into such melters |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB624002A (en) * | 1946-07-23 | 1949-05-26 | Juan Finger | Improvements relating to electric furnaces for the manufacture of glass or the like |
US2523030A (en) * | 1948-10-30 | 1950-09-19 | Glass Fibers Inc | Electric glass furnace |
US2593197A (en) * | 1949-09-29 | 1952-04-15 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Inclined melter furnace and method of melting glass |
DE1017340B (en) * | 1953-06-11 | 1957-10-10 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Process for making sounds on glass |
BE577221A (en) * | 1959-03-28 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3337324A (en) * | 1963-04-30 | 1967-08-22 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for melting and refining glass batch |
FR2135028B1 (en) * | 1971-04-01 | 1974-09-06 | Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa | |
JPS4859120A (en) * | 1971-11-26 | 1973-08-18 | ||
JPS529197B2 (en) * | 1972-05-25 | 1977-03-14 | ||
US3811860A (en) * | 1972-06-09 | 1974-05-21 | Ppg Industries Inc | Processing of stirring molten glass with bubbles from electrolysis |
US3819350A (en) * | 1972-09-28 | 1974-06-25 | Owens Illinois Inc | Method for rapidly melting and refining glass |
-
1974
- 1974-08-14 FR FR7428188A patent/FR2281902A1/en active Granted
-
1975
- 1975-08-11 CA CA233,203A patent/CA1073213A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-11 GB GB33381/75A patent/GB1514317A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-12 DE DE2535937A patent/DE2535937C2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-13 LU LU73202A patent/LU73202A1/xx unknown
- 1975-08-13 DK DK368075A patent/DK368075A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-08-13 NO NO752828A patent/NO141749C/en unknown
- 1975-08-13 NL NLAANVRAGE7509629,A patent/NL177682C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-13 SE SE7509072A patent/SE413397B/en unknown
- 1975-08-13 CH CH1054875A patent/CH595291A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-13 AT AT0629475A patent/AT366014B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-13 IT IT69082/75A patent/IT1041566B/en active
- 1975-08-13 BE BE159184A patent/BE832408A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-14 ES ES440243A patent/ES440243A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-14 JP JP50098167A patent/JPS5837255B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2281902A1 (en) | 1976-03-12 |
AT366014B (en) | 1982-03-10 |
CH595291A5 (en) | 1978-02-15 |
NL7509629A (en) | 1976-02-17 |
NO752828L (en) | 1976-02-17 |
JPS5145113A (en) | 1976-04-17 |
NL177682C (en) | 1985-11-01 |
SE413397B (en) | 1980-05-27 |
CA1073213A (en) | 1980-03-11 |
GB1514317A (en) | 1978-06-14 |
SE7509072L (en) | 1976-02-16 |
FR2281902B1 (en) | 1978-01-27 |
JPS5837255B2 (en) | 1983-08-15 |
BE832408A (en) | 1976-02-13 |
DK368075A (en) | 1976-02-15 |
DE2535937A1 (en) | 1976-02-26 |
NO141749C (en) | 1980-05-07 |
IT1041566B (en) | 1980-01-10 |
LU73202A1 (en) | 1976-08-13 |
DE2535937C2 (en) | 1985-05-09 |
ATA629475A (en) | 1981-07-15 |
NO141749B (en) | 1980-01-28 |
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