ES360545A1 - Method of decontaminating radioactive wastes - Google Patents
Method of decontaminating radioactive wastesInfo
- Publication number
- ES360545A1 ES360545A1 ES360545A ES360545A ES360545A1 ES 360545 A1 ES360545 A1 ES 360545A1 ES 360545 A ES360545 A ES 360545A ES 360545 A ES360545 A ES 360545A ES 360545 A1 ES360545 A1 ES 360545A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- treating
- low activity
- iron
- radioactive wastes
- wastes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
- B01J39/02—Processes using inorganic exchangers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
Liquid radio-active effluent is decontaminated by adjusting the pH to 1-3, percolating over activated finely-divided iron at a temperature not exceeding 70 C., raising the pH to 8-10, and treating with a zeolite. The iron may be used in the form of a powder or as steel wool, and may be activated by degreasing and contacting with a Cu, Ni, Co and/or Mn salt solution, or by heating in hydrogen at 900 C. As a preliminary step Zr may be precipitated as phosphate or hydroxide. The process is especially useful for treating wastes containing Ru or low activity wastes containing Ru or low activity wastes previously treated by co-precipitation or ion exchange.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR130760 | 1967-12-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES360545A1 true ES360545A1 (en) | 1972-01-01 |
Family
ID=8642676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES360545A Expired ES360545A1 (en) | 1967-12-04 | 1968-11-22 | Method of decontaminating radioactive wastes |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3658714A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT330907B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE723982A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1810585B2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES360545A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1560332A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1235567A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6817368A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE345337B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59231493A (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1984-12-26 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | Method of treating low level radioactive waste liquid |
| DE3744699A1 (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-12-08 | Allgaeuer Alpenmilch | Process for removing radioactive metal isotopes from liquid foodstuffs or feedstuffs |
| FR2624769B1 (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1991-04-19 | Sgn Soc Gen Tech Nouvelle | METHOD OF IMMOBILIZING ION EXCHANGE RESINS FROM SECONDARY CIRCUITS OF PRESSURIZED WATER NUCLEAR REACTORS AND GRAPHITE-GAS REACTORS |
-
1967
- 1967-12-04 FR FR130760A patent/FR1560332A/fr not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-11-18 BE BE723982D patent/BE723982A/xx unknown
- 1968-11-22 ES ES360545A patent/ES360545A1/en not_active Expired
- 1968-11-23 DE DE1810585A patent/DE1810585B2/en active Granted
- 1968-11-26 SE SE16100/68A patent/SE345337B/xx unknown
- 1968-12-03 GB GB57384/68A patent/GB1235567A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-03 AT AT1173768A patent/AT330907B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-12-04 NL NL6817368A patent/NL6817368A/xx unknown
- 1968-12-04 US US781245A patent/US3658714A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE345337B (en) | 1972-05-23 |
| GB1235567A (en) | 1971-06-16 |
| DE1810585A1 (en) | 1969-10-16 |
| DE1810585C3 (en) | 1974-05-22 |
| DE1810585B2 (en) | 1973-10-25 |
| AT330907B (en) | 1976-07-26 |
| NL6817368A (en) | 1969-06-06 |
| BE723982A (en) | 1969-05-02 |
| FR1560332A (en) | 1969-03-21 |
| ATA1173768A (en) | 1975-10-15 |
| US3658714A (en) | 1972-04-25 |
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