ES355462A1 - Lubricant compositions - Google Patents

Lubricant compositions

Info

Publication number
ES355462A1
ES355462A1 ES355462A ES355462A ES355462A1 ES 355462 A1 ES355462 A1 ES 355462A1 ES 355462 A ES355462 A ES 355462A ES 355462 A ES355462 A ES 355462A ES 355462 A1 ES355462 A1 ES 355462A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
acid
moles
alkyl
converted
alkylphenols
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES355462A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of ES355462A1 publication Critical patent/ES355462A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C65/00—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups
    • C07C65/01—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing hydroxy or O-metal groups
    • C07C65/03—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing hydroxy or O-metal groups monocyclic and having all hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to the ring
    • C07C65/05—Compounds having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six—membered aromatic rings and containing any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, groups, groups, or groups containing hydroxy or O-metal groups monocyclic and having all hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to the ring o-Hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/144—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/146—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membeered aromatic rings having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
    • C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/402—Castor oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C10N2040/253—Small diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/015—Dispersions of solid lubricants
    • C10N2050/02—Dispersions of solid lubricants dissolved or suspended in a carrier which subsequently evaporates to leave a lubricant coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

(a) 1 mole of salicylic acid is alkylated at 60-150 C. with 2À5 moles of C 14 -C 18 olefins using 1-2 moles of BF 3 as catalyst to yield a mixture of 3-alkyl, of 5-alkyl, and of 3,5- dialkyl salicylic acids (b) 1À3 moles of para or ortho cresol is alkylated at 100-250 C with 0À5 to 1 mole of C 14 -C 18 olefins using 1-10% w. of acid clay as catalyst and the. alkylphenols formed converted to 3-alkyl-5-methylsalicylic acid or 3- methyl-5-alkyl salicylic acid respectively (c) 1 mole of phenol is alkylated at 100- 250 C. with 2-4 moles of cetene using 1-10% of acid clay as catalyst and the alkylphenols formed converted to a mixture containing 3- cetyl, 5-cetyl, and 3,5-dicetyl salicylic acids. The alkylphenols may be converted to alkylphenates by alcoholic caustic soda and these can be carboxylated with CO 2 at 140 C. and 10-30 atmos. The alkylsalicylates formed can be hydrolysed to the acids with 30% sulphuric acid and converted to normal or superbasic calcium salts.
ES355462A 1967-06-28 1968-06-26 Lubricant compositions Expired ES355462A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB29775/67A GB1146925A (en) 1967-06-28 1967-06-28 Lubricant compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES355462A1 true ES355462A1 (en) 1970-04-16

Family

ID=10296987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES355462A Expired ES355462A1 (en) 1967-06-28 1968-06-26 Lubricant compositions

Country Status (12)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4835325B1 (en)
AT (1) AT287893B (en)
BE (1) BE717159A (en)
CH (1) CH508716A (en)
DE (1) DE1769670C3 (en)
ES (1) ES355462A1 (en)
FI (1) FI49318C (en)
FR (1) FR1569519A (en)
GB (1) GB1146925A (en)
NL (1) NL6808968A (en)
NO (1) NO123441B (en)
SE (1) SE335196B (en)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1452114A (en) * 1973-12-17 1976-10-13 Shell Int Research Lubricant composition
JPS5322405A (en) * 1976-06-19 1978-03-01 Tokyo Jiki Insatsu Kk Magnetic recording card reproducer
JPS52125311A (en) * 1976-04-14 1977-10-21 Tokyo Jiki Insatsu Kk Method and device for reproducing magnetic recording card
GB2149810B (en) * 1983-11-15 1987-04-08 Shell Int Research Borated basic metal salt and oil composition containing it
GB8703549D0 (en) * 1987-02-16 1987-03-25 Shell Int Research Preparation of basic salt
GB8722323D0 (en) * 1987-09-22 1987-10-28 Shell Int Research Lubricating oil composition
GB8814008D0 (en) * 1988-06-14 1988-07-20 Bp Chemicals Additives Lubricating oil additives
US5652203A (en) * 1992-09-10 1997-07-29 Kao Corporation Process of overbasing a salicylic ester and product thereof
JP4430538B2 (en) 2002-08-05 2010-03-10 新日本石油株式会社 Lubricating oil composition
US7563752B2 (en) 2002-08-05 2009-07-21 Nippon Oil Corporation Lubricating oil compositions
CN100462424C (en) * 2002-08-05 2009-02-18 新日本石油株式会社 Lubricating oil compositions
US7625847B2 (en) 2002-08-05 2009-12-01 Nippon Oil Corporation Lubricating oil compositions
JP4373650B2 (en) * 2002-08-05 2009-11-25 新日本石油株式会社 Lubricating oil composition
EP1580257A4 (en) * 2002-12-17 2006-03-29 Nippon Oil Corp Lubricating oil additive and lubricating oil composition
US7163911B2 (en) 2003-05-22 2007-01-16 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Carboxylated detergent-dispersant additive for lubricating oils
US8188020B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2012-05-29 Chevron Oronite S.A. Lubricating oil composition containing an alkali metal detergent
US8618029B2 (en) 2003-12-22 2013-12-31 Chevron Oronite S.A. Overbased detergents for lubricating oil applications
JP4578115B2 (en) * 2004-02-04 2010-11-10 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 Lubricating oil composition
JP2006124536A (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-18 Nippon Oil Corp Lubricating oil composition suitable for lead-containing metallic material
US7951760B2 (en) 2005-07-29 2011-05-31 Chevron Oronite S.A. Overbased alkali metal alkylhydroxybenzoates having low crude sediment
US8030258B2 (en) 2005-07-29 2011-10-04 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Overbased alkaline earth metal alkylhydroxybenzoates having low crude sediment
EP2167620B1 (en) * 2007-04-24 2016-11-23 Infineum International LTD An overbased metal hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxybenzoate for reduction of asphaltene precipitation
JP5432179B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2014-03-05 シェブロン・オロナイト・カンパニー・エルエルシー Low temperature lubricant cleaning agent and method for producing the same
DE102009034984A1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2010-07-01 Infineum International Ltd., Abingdon detergent
US8399388B2 (en) 2009-07-01 2013-03-19 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Low temperature performance lubricating oil detergents and method of making the same
US8383562B2 (en) 2009-09-29 2013-02-26 Chevron Oronite Technology B.V. System oil formulation for marine two-stroke engines
US8778856B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2014-07-15 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Low temperature performance lubricating oil detergents and method of making the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE717159A (en) 1968-12-27
FR1569519A (en) 1969-05-30
AT287893B (en) 1971-02-10
GB1146925A (en) 1969-03-26
CH508716A (en) 1971-06-15
FI49318C (en) 1975-05-12
FI49318B (en) 1975-01-31
DE1769670B2 (en) 1977-11-10
JPS4835325B1 (en) 1973-10-27
DE1769670A1 (en) 1971-11-04
DE1769670C3 (en) 1978-06-29
NL6808968A (en) 1968-12-30
NO123441B (en) 1971-11-15
SE335196B (en) 1971-05-17

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