ES348624A1 - Use of quaternary ammonium compounds in the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile with basic dyestuffs - Google Patents
Use of quaternary ammonium compounds in the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile with basic dyestuffsInfo
- Publication number
- ES348624A1 ES348624A1 ES348624A ES348624A ES348624A1 ES 348624 A1 ES348624 A1 ES 348624A1 ES 348624 A ES348624 A ES 348624A ES 348624 A ES348624 A ES 348624A ES 348624 A1 ES348624 A1 ES 348624A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- quaternary ammonium
- ammonium compounds
- polyacrylonitrile
- dyeing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/655—Compounds containing ammonium groups
- D06P1/66—Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/90—Basic emulsifiers for dyeing
- Y10S8/901—Quaternary ammonium salts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/906—Mixed cationic and nonionic emulsifiers for dyeing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/907—Nonionic emulsifiers for dyeing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Quaternary ammonium compounds are obtained by reacting 1 mole of a di- or poly-amine of general Formula I in which H is a replaceable hydrogen atom, R is an aliphatic radical with 1-6 carbon atoms or a straight or branched chain organic radical containing up to 6 carbon atoms separated from one another by one or more hetero atoms, Y is an aliphatic radical consisting of an alkylene radical with 2-8 carbon atoms or of a plurality of alkylene with 2-8 carbon atoms separated from one another by an oxygen or sulphur atom m is 0 or a whole number, n is an integer and r is 3 or higher integer provided that m + r must be equal to n + 3 with at least 2 moles of an aralkylation agent of the naphthylalkyl- and/or phenylalkyl series and the resulting product in the form of the free amine is quaternized in known manner with a C 1-6 peralkylating agent.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1862966A CH484319A (en) | 1966-12-28 | 1966-12-28 | Process for dyeing polyacrylonitrile textile material with basic dyes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES348624A1 true ES348624A1 (en) | 1969-06-16 |
Family
ID=4434291
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES348624A Expired ES348624A1 (en) | 1966-12-28 | 1967-12-26 | Use of quaternary ammonium compounds in the dyeing of polyacrylonitrile with basic dyestuffs |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3560142A (en) |
BE (1) | BE708560A (en) |
CH (2) | CH484319A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1643526A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES348624A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1551361A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1160938A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3869250A (en) * | 1970-05-22 | 1975-03-04 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for the production of differential effects on polymeric or copolymeric acrylonitrile fibers |
US3716329A (en) * | 1970-11-27 | 1973-02-13 | J Komninos | Dyeing polyacrylonitrile with basic dyestuff and alkoxymethyl quaternary ammonium compounds |
CH328574A4 (en) * | 1974-03-08 | 1975-06-30 | ||
CH635566A5 (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1983-04-15 | Sandoz Ag | QUATERNATED POLYAMINE AND THEIR PRODUCTION. |
DE4219317A1 (en) * | 1991-06-17 | 1992-12-24 | Sandoz Ag | COLORING TOOLS |
-
1966
- 1966-12-28 CH CH1862966A patent/CH484319A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-12-28 CH CH1862966D patent/CH1862966A4/xx unknown
-
1967
- 1967-12-11 US US689354A patent/US3560142A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-12-26 ES ES348624A patent/ES348624A1/en not_active Expired
- 1967-12-27 GB GB58701/67A patent/GB1160938A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-12-27 BE BE708560D patent/BE708560A/xx unknown
- 1967-12-28 FR FR1551361D patent/FR1551361A/fr not_active Expired
- 1967-12-28 DE DE19671643526 patent/DE1643526A1/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH484319A (en) | 1969-09-15 |
DE1643526A1 (en) | 1972-03-16 |
FR1551361A (en) | 1968-12-27 |
BE708560A (en) | 1968-06-27 |
GB1160938A (en) | 1969-08-06 |
US3560142A (en) | 1971-02-02 |
DE1793740A1 (en) | 1973-04-26 |
CH1862966A4 (en) | 1969-09-15 |
DE1793740B2 (en) | 1976-03-04 |
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