ES342615A1 - Cooling element - Google Patents
Cooling elementInfo
- Publication number
- ES342615A1 ES342615A1 ES342615A ES342615A ES342615A1 ES 342615 A1 ES342615 A1 ES 342615A1 ES 342615 A ES342615 A ES 342615A ES 342615 A ES342615 A ES 342615A ES 342615 A1 ES342615 A1 ES 342615A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- container
- water
- added
- bag
- substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
- C09K5/066—Cooling mixtures; De-icing compositions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D5/00—Devices using endothermic chemical reactions, e.g. using frigorific mixtures
- F25D5/02—Devices using endothermic chemical reactions, e.g. using frigorific mixtures portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2303/00—Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D2303/08—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
- F25D2303/085—Compositions of cold storage materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A cooling element comprises a closable container containing a salt or salt mixture, which absorbs heat of solution when mixed with water, and a substance such as methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyacrylic acid or a polymeric alkali silicate in a concentration which renders the contents of the container, when water has been added, sufficiently viscous to prevent leakage from the container. Said substance may be provided as a solid insert, lining or coating in the container and the water may be contained in a separate bag within the container. In one example, 75g ammonium chloride, 75g urea and 6À5g methyl cellulose are provided in a plastics bag to which 300 c.c. of water are added when cooling is required. In a further example the bag contains 100g ammonium thiocyanate and 8g high-polymer carboxymethyl cellulose and 200 c.c. water are added. The container may be formed of paper.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM0070120 | 1966-07-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES342615A1 true ES342615A1 (en) | 1968-12-01 |
Family
ID=7313302
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES342615A Expired ES342615A1 (en) | 1966-07-05 | 1967-07-04 | Cooling element |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE700964A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1519667A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES342615A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1140787A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6709364A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5413050A (en) * | 1977-05-18 | 1979-01-31 | Tomoji Tanaka | Safe immediately cooled body of nonndeliquescence |
US4462224A (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1984-07-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Instant hot or cold, reusable cold pack |
DE102010045261A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-15 | Scaldopack Sprl. | Method for the controlled temperature change of substances |
-
1966
- 1966-07-05 DE DE19661519667 patent/DE1519667A1/en active Pending
-
1967
- 1967-07-04 ES ES342615A patent/ES342615A1/en not_active Expired
- 1967-07-05 BE BE700964D patent/BE700964A/xx unknown
- 1967-07-05 NL NL6709364A patent/NL6709364A/xx unknown
- 1967-07-05 GB GB30887/67A patent/GB1140787A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE700964A (en) | 1967-12-18 |
NL6709364A (en) | 1968-01-08 |
GB1140787A (en) | 1969-01-22 |
DE1519667A1 (en) | 1970-07-02 |
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