ES2959015T3 - Procedimiento para la producción de un material laminado resistente a la abrasión - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la producción de un material laminado resistente a la abrasión Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2959015T3 ES2959015T3 ES21175734T ES21175734T ES2959015T3 ES 2959015 T3 ES2959015 T3 ES 2959015T3 ES 21175734 T ES21175734 T ES 21175734T ES 21175734 T ES21175734 T ES 21175734T ES 2959015 T3 ES2959015 T3 ES 2959015T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- layer
- abrasion
- wood
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 196
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HANVTCGOAROXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine;urea Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 HANVTCGOAROXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010017 direct printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical group NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L barium(2+);oxomethanediolate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][14C]([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-DEQYMQKBSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007786 electrostatic charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012796 inorganic flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004849 latent hardener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010020 roller printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain a matt or rough surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
- B44C5/0476—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2203/00—Other substrates
- B05D2203/20—Wood or similar material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2451/00—Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2601/00—Inorganic fillers
- B05D2601/20—Inorganic fillers used for non-pigmentation effect
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21175734.9A EP4094848B1 (de) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines abriebfesten laminats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2959015T3 true ES2959015T3 (es) | 2024-02-19 |
Family
ID=76098874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES21175734T Active ES2959015T3 (es) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Procedimiento para la producción de un material laminado resistente a la abrasión |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4094848B1 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2959015T3 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL4094848T3 (pl) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10061497B4 (de) * | 2000-12-08 | 2005-08-11 | Treibacher Schleifmittel Gmbh | Verschleißschutzschicht auf Basis von Kunstharz, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| EP2236313B1 (de) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-07-11 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Paneelen und nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Paneel |
| EP2774770B1 (de) | 2013-03-08 | 2015-04-29 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Verfahren zum Bedrucken einer Holzwerkstoffplatte und Holzwerkstoffplatte mit aufgedruckter Dekorschicht |
| EP3246175B1 (de) * | 2016-05-20 | 2018-06-27 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Verfahren zur herstellung einer abriebfesten holzwerkstoffplatte und produktionslinie hierfür |
-
2021
- 2021-05-25 PL PL21175734.9T patent/PL4094848T3/pl unknown
- 2021-05-25 EP EP21175734.9A patent/EP4094848B1/de active Active
- 2021-05-25 ES ES21175734T patent/ES2959015T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL4094848T3 (pl) | 2023-12-18 |
| EP4094848B1 (de) | 2023-07-05 |
| EP4094848C0 (de) | 2023-07-05 |
| EP4094848A1 (de) | 2022-11-30 |
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