ES2739705T3 - Dispositivo y procedimiento para refrigerar una máquina superconductora - Google Patents

Dispositivo y procedimiento para refrigerar una máquina superconductora Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES2739705T3
ES2739705T3 ES11766911T ES11766911T ES2739705T3 ES 2739705 T3 ES2739705 T3 ES 2739705T3 ES 11766911 T ES11766911 T ES 11766911T ES 11766911 T ES11766911 T ES 11766911T ES 2739705 T3 ES2739705 T3 ES 2739705T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
space
condenser
temperature
cooling fluid
evaporator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES11766911T
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Michael Frank
Hasselt Peter Van
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2739705T3 publication Critical patent/ES2739705T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F6/00—Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
    • H01F6/04—Cooling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N60/00—Superconducting devices
    • H10N60/80—Constructional details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/38—Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like
    • B63H21/383—Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like for handling cooling-water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0266—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/06—Control arrangements therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K55/00—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures
    • H02K55/02—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type
    • H02K55/04—Dynamo-electric machines having windings operating at cryogenic temperatures of the synchronous type with rotating field windings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—Component parts or details not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • F25B2400/06—Several compression cycles arranged in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—Component parts or details not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • F25B2400/17—Re-condensers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D2015/0216—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes having particular orientation, e.g. slanted, or being orientation-independent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/60—Superconducting electric elements or equipment; Power systems integrating superconducting elements or equipment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/50—Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions related to the propulsion system
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Superconductive Dynamoelectric Machines (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
ES11766911T 2010-09-22 2011-09-19 Dispositivo y procedimiento para refrigerar una máquina superconductora Active ES2739705T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010041194A DE102010041194A1 (de) 2010-09-22 2010-09-22 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Kühlung einer supraleitenden Maschine
PCT/EP2011/066167 WO2012038357A1 (de) 2010-09-22 2011-09-19 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur kühlung einer supraleitenden maschine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2739705T3 true ES2739705T3 (es) 2020-02-03

Family

ID=44764096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES11766911T Active ES2739705T3 (es) 2010-09-22 2011-09-19 Dispositivo y procedimiento para refrigerar una máquina superconductora

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8948828B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
EP (1) EP2606494B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
JP (1) JP5606631B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
KR (1) KR101908147B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
CN (1) CN103229253B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
AU (1) AU2011304394B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
DE (1) DE102010041194A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
ES (1) ES2739705T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
TR (1) TR201910875T4 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
WO (1) WO2012038357A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010041534A1 (de) * 2010-09-28 2012-03-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Supraleitende elektrische Maschine mit einer Verbindungseinrichtung zum axialen Dehnungsausgleich eines Wicklungsträgers
DE102011003041A1 (de) * 2011-01-24 2012-07-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Kühlung einer supraleitenden Maschine
DE102011076858A1 (de) 2011-06-01 2012-12-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Kühlung einer supraleitenden Maschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb der Vorrichtung
DE102011082352A1 (de) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Kühlen einer Einrichtung
DE102012201108A1 (de) 2012-01-26 2013-08-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Kühlung einer supraleitenden Maschine
GB2502629B (en) * 2012-06-01 2015-03-11 Siemens Plc A closed cryogen cooling system and method for cooling a superconducting magnet
JP5967653B2 (ja) * 2012-11-14 2016-08-10 一般財団法人電力中央研究所 フライホイール一体形誘導電動機・発電機
KR101507307B1 (ko) * 2013-05-14 2015-04-07 두산중공업 주식회사 초전도 회전기기 및 그것의 냉각 방법
JP6814397B2 (ja) * 2015-09-02 2021-01-20 川崎重工業株式会社 回転機
DE102016216655A1 (de) * 2016-09-02 2018-03-08 Festo Ag & Co. Kg Reluktanzmotor
JP6737241B2 (ja) * 2017-06-16 2020-08-05 株式会社デンソー サーモサイフォン
US11303194B1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2022-04-12 United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of National Aeronautics And Space Administration Wound field synchronous machine
CN109525069B (zh) * 2018-12-20 2020-09-25 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所（中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所） 一种高温超导电机转子低温冷却系统
KR20240032128A (ko) * 2021-07-13 2024-03-08 제너럴 일렉트릭 레노바블레스 에스빠냐 에스.엘.유. 전기 발전기 및 냉각 시스템
CN119509845B (zh) * 2024-11-13 2025-11-25 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所(中国船舶集团有限公司第七一二研究所) 超导电机冷媒传输密封件的密封性能试验装置及方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4961463A (en) 1989-04-26 1990-10-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Thermosyphon condensate return device
JPH0536526A (ja) * 1991-07-31 1993-02-12 Hitachi Ltd 強制冷却導体の冷却方法
US5587880A (en) 1995-06-28 1996-12-24 Aavid Laboratories, Inc. Computer cooling system operable under the force of gravity in first orientation and against the force of gravity in second orientation
US5848532A (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-12-15 American Superconductor Corporation Cooling system for superconducting magnet
US6376943B1 (en) 1998-08-26 2002-04-23 American Superconductor Corporation Superconductor rotor cooling system
JP2001004236A (ja) 1999-06-24 2001-01-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 極低温冷却装置および極低温冷却方法
US7018249B2 (en) 2001-11-29 2006-03-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Boat propulsion system
EP1483822A1 (de) * 2002-03-14 2004-12-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Supraleitungseinrichtung mit einem thermisch an eine rotierende, supraleitende wicklung angekoppelten kaltkopf einer kälteeinheit mit thermosyphoneffekt
US6477847B1 (en) * 2002-03-28 2002-11-12 Praxair Technology, Inc. Thermo-siphon method for providing refrigeration to a refrigeration load
DE10321463A1 (de) 2003-05-13 2004-12-16 Siemens Ag Supraleitende Maschineneinrichtung mit einer supraleitenden Wicklung und einer Thermosyphon-Kühlung
DE102004001805B3 (de) * 2004-01-06 2005-06-02 Siemens Ag Evakuierbarer Isolierbehälter für eine zu kühlende Anwendung
DE102005002361B3 (de) * 2005-01-18 2006-06-08 Siemens Ag Kälteanlage eines Gerätes der Supraleitungstechnik mit mehreren Kaltköpfen
DE102005004858A1 (de) * 2005-02-02 2006-08-10 Siemens Ag Maschineneinrichtung mit Thermosyphon-Kühlung ihrer supraleitenden Rotorwicklung
DE102006035094B3 (de) * 2006-07-28 2008-04-10 Siemens Ag Magnet mit einer supraleitenden Wicklung und einer zugeordneten Kühlvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103229253A (zh) 2013-07-31
US20130165325A1 (en) 2013-06-27
EP2606494B1 (de) 2019-05-01
DE102010041194A1 (de) 2012-03-22
KR101908147B1 (ko) 2018-10-15
JP5606631B2 (ja) 2014-10-15
US8948828B2 (en) 2015-02-03
WO2012038357A1 (de) 2012-03-29
JP2013539344A (ja) 2013-10-17
KR20130139933A (ko) 2013-12-23
AU2011304394A1 (en) 2013-04-11
EP2606494A1 (de) 2013-06-26
TR201910875T4 (tr) 2019-08-21
CN103229253B (zh) 2016-08-10
AU2011304394B2 (en) 2014-09-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5606631B2 (ja) 超電導機械を冷却するための装置および方法
US7528510B2 (en) Superconducting machine device with a superconducting winding and thermosiphon cooling
US7207178B2 (en) Superconducting device with a cooling-unit cold head thermally coupled to a rotating superconductive winding
JP4087845B2 (ja) 超伝導装置
US7049717B2 (en) Machine device having superconducting winding and thermosiphon cooling of winding
US7816826B2 (en) Thermosyphon cooled superconductor
CN109525069B (zh) 一种高温超导电机转子低温冷却系统
KR100914344B1 (ko) 초전도 회전자 권선의 열사이펀 냉각부를 구비한 모터 장치
US7272938B2 (en) Superconducting device with a cold head of a refrigeration unit with a thermosyphon effect thermally coupled to a rotating superconducting winding
KR100571679B1 (ko) 연료전지가 결합된 초전도 모터
KR101014689B1 (ko) 회전형 극저온 냉매 공급장치
KR100465024B1 (ko) 전도냉각형 고온초전도 회전자 냉각시스템
JP2014202457A (ja) 熱媒体循環機能付き冷却手段および冷却システム
KR101298850B1 (ko) 초전도 기계의 냉각 장치 및 냉각 방법
Belrzaeg et al. Overview of the Cryogenic Refrigeration Systems
JPS6346706A (ja) 車両用静止誘導電器