ES2732490B2 - Metodo y dispositivo para la fabricacion de fritas de vidrio - Google Patents
Metodo y dispositivo para la fabricacion de fritas de vidrio Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2732490B2 ES2732490B2 ES201990069A ES201990069A ES2732490B2 ES 2732490 B2 ES2732490 B2 ES 2732490B2 ES 201990069 A ES201990069 A ES 201990069A ES 201990069 A ES201990069 A ES 201990069A ES 2732490 B2 ES2732490 B2 ES 2732490B2
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- raw materials
- crucible
- glass
- frits
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 59
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 27
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 15
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005262 decarbonization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Inorganic materials [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQWCQFCZUNBTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(SC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O MQWCQFCZUNBTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002483 Cu Ka Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002419 bulk glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012777 commercial manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001757 thermogravimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
- C03C3/093—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium containing zinc or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/102—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing lead
- C03C3/108—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing lead containing boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/10—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/10—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead
- C03C8/12—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead containing titanium or zirconium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/10—Protective covers or shrouds; Closure members, e.g. lids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/30—Solar heat collectors for heating objects, e.g. solar cookers or solar furnaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17382111.7A EP3372561A1 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Method and device for manufacturing glass frits |
PCT/EP2018/055296 WO2018162383A1 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2018-03-05 | Method and device for manufacturing glass frits |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2732490A2 ES2732490A2 (es) | 2019-11-22 |
ES2732490R1 ES2732490R1 (es) | 2019-12-17 |
ES2732490B2 true ES2732490B2 (es) | 2020-05-07 |
Family
ID=58277240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201990069A Expired - Fee Related ES2732490B2 (es) | 2017-03-06 | 2018-03-05 | Metodo y dispositivo para la fabricacion de fritas de vidrio |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3372561A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2732490B2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2018162383A1 (es) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2808897Y (zh) * | 2005-06-30 | 2006-08-23 | 广州赛唯热工设备有限公司 | 玻璃窑太阳能预热与余热回收装置 |
CN203187515U (zh) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-09-11 | 中建材(镇江)光电应用技术研究院有限公司 | 一种高温加热装置 |
US9441426B2 (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2016-09-13 | Oil States Industries, Inc. | Elastomeric sleeve-enabled telescopic joint for a marine drilling riser |
-
2017
- 2017-03-06 EP EP17382111.7A patent/EP3372561A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-03-05 ES ES201990069A patent/ES2732490B2/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-03-05 WO PCT/EP2018/055296 patent/WO2018162383A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018162383A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
ES2732490A2 (es) | 2019-11-22 |
EP3372561A1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
ES2732490R1 (es) | 2019-12-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES2378308T3 (es) | Procedimiento y horno de cubas en serie para la fusión del vidrio | |
ES2227086T3 (es) | Productos de alumina-circona-silice fundidos y colados de coste reducido y sus utilizaciones. | |
CN106116144B (zh) | 一种红色高硼硅玻璃的制备方法 | |
JP6869482B2 (ja) | 光学ガラス及びその製造方法 | |
ES2732490B2 (es) | Metodo y dispositivo para la fabricacion de fritas de vidrio | |
CN105408054A (zh) | 埋弧焊用焊剂 | |
JP6628021B2 (ja) | 光学ガラス及びその製造方法 | |
Romero et al. | Eco-efficient melting of glass frits by concentrated solar energy | |
Ahmad et al. | Use of concentrated radiation for solar powered glass melting experiments | |
ES2792273T3 (es) | Composición silícea y procedimiento de obtención | |
JP7116353B2 (ja) | 封止材料 | |
CN111018351B (zh) | 热电池用钛与可伐合金封接玻璃材料及制备方法和应用 | |
CN105502936A (zh) | 基于盐浴淬火方法制备大尺寸硫系红外玻璃的制备方法 | |
SE520817C2 (sv) | Sätt och anordning för smältning av glasmaterial | |
CN103449720B (zh) | 高折射、低色散光学玻璃及其制造方法 | |
CN110194591B (zh) | 一种锗酸盐透红外玻璃及其制备方法 | |
JP2021054701A (ja) | 光学ガラス | |
CN110204176A (zh) | 玻璃配合料的微波预熔制进而全熔制工艺及其设备 | |
Romero et al. | Method and device for manufacturing glass frits | |
US9272943B2 (en) | Medium temperature solid fuel cell glass packaging material | |
CN104125932B (zh) | 玻璃熔融炉、熔融玻璃的制造方法、玻璃制品的制造装置、及玻璃制品的制造方法 | |
CN113305469B (zh) | 一种奥氏体焊丝埋弧焊用熔炼焊剂及其制备方法 | |
JP7109746B2 (ja) | ガラス材及びその製造方法 | |
CN109071321A (zh) | 金属玻璃大复合材料与组合物以及制造方法 | |
CN112189000B (zh) | 光学玻璃、光学元件、光学设备、光学玻璃的制备方法和光学透镜的制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BA2A | Patent application published |
Ref document number: 2732490 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20191122 |
|
EC2A | Search report published |
Ref document number: 2732490 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: R1 Effective date: 20191210 |
|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2732490 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B2 Effective date: 20200507 |
|
FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20240402 |