ES2731580T3 - Instalación de producción de explosivo por mezclado con un reactivo de gasificación - Google Patents
Instalación de producción de explosivo por mezclado con un reactivo de gasificación Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2731580T3 ES2731580T3 ES15719775T ES15719775T ES2731580T3 ES 2731580 T3 ES2731580 T3 ES 2731580T3 ES 15719775 T ES15719775 T ES 15719775T ES 15719775 T ES15719775 T ES 15719775T ES 2731580 T3 ES2731580 T3 ES 2731580T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- upstream
- matrix
- explosive
- mixer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011805 ball Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004280 Sodium formate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001739 density measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011806 microball Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/002—Sensitisers or density reducing agents, foam stabilisers, crystal habit modifiers
- C06B23/004—Chemical sensitisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/42—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
- B65H75/425—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles attached to, or forming part of a vehicle, e.g. truck, trailer, vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
- B65H75/446—Arrangements of the frame or housing for releasably or permanently attaching the frame to a wall, on a floor or on a post or the like
- B65H75/4463—Swivelling attachment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/08—Tamping methods; Methods for loading boreholes with explosives; Apparatus therefor
- F42D1/10—Feeding explosives in granular or slurry form; Feeding explosives by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1452356A FR3018808B1 (fr) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Installation de production d'explosif par melange avec un reactif de gazeification |
PCT/FR2015/050645 WO2015140461A1 (fr) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-03-17 | Installation de production d'explosif par melange avec un reactif de gazeification |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2731580T3 true ES2731580T3 (es) | 2019-11-18 |
Family
ID=51483514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES15719775T Active ES2731580T3 (es) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-03-17 | Instalación de producción de explosivo por mezclado con un reactivo de gasificación |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3119735B1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2731580T3 (pt) |
FR (1) | FR3018808B1 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL3119735T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT3119735T (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2015140461A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AR116643A1 (es) * | 2018-10-15 | 2021-05-26 | Tradestar Corp | Controladores y métodos para sistemas de carga explosiva a granel |
AU2021377194A1 (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2023-07-06 | Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited | Systems and methods for determining water depth and explosive depth in blastholes |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2131329A5 (pt) * | 1971-01-18 | 1972-11-10 | Ici Australia Ltd | |
SE400262B (sv) * | 1975-10-01 | 1978-03-20 | Nitro Nobel Ab | Slangmatningsvinda |
US4099542A (en) * | 1976-06-09 | 1978-07-11 | Fmc Corporation | Marine loading arm jumper assembly |
MW1689A1 (en) | 1988-04-21 | 1989-12-13 | Aeci Ltd | Loading of boreholes with exploves |
SE505963C2 (sv) * | 1993-02-25 | 1997-10-27 | Nitro Nobel Ab | Sätt för laddning av borrhål med sprängämne |
ZA942276B (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-11 | Aeci Ltd | Loading of boreholes with flowable explosive |
US5411105A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-05-02 | Kidco Resources Ltd. | Drilling a well gas supply in the drilling liquid |
AU3277495A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-26 | Downhole Systems Technology Canada | Safeguarded method and apparatus for fluid communication usig coiled tubing, with application to drill stem testing |
AUPN737395A0 (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1996-01-25 | Ici Australia Operations Proprietary Limited | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of emulsion explosive compositions |
NO307717B1 (no) * | 1997-09-12 | 2000-05-15 | Dyno Ind Asa | Fremgangsmåte for lading og sensitivisering av et slurrysprengstoff i et borhull |
US6982015B2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2006-01-03 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Reduced energy blasting agent and method |
JP2003325536A (ja) | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-18 | Showa Ika Kohgyo Co Ltd | インプラント用のスクリュー |
US7861745B2 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2011-01-04 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Mine blender hose |
PL2954281T3 (pl) * | 2013-02-07 | 2019-02-28 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Systemy dostarczania materiałów wybuchowych i związane z nimi sposoby |
CN203212502U (zh) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-09-25 | 湖南长斧众和科技有限公司 | 一种乳化炸药装药机 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 FR FR1452356A patent/FR3018808B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-03-17 ES ES15719775T patent/ES2731580T3/es active Active
- 2015-03-17 PT PT15719775T patent/PT3119735T/pt unknown
- 2015-03-17 WO PCT/FR2015/050645 patent/WO2015140461A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-03-17 EP EP15719775.7A patent/EP3119735B1/fr active Active
- 2015-03-17 PL PL15719775T patent/PL3119735T3/pl unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3018808A1 (fr) | 2015-09-25 |
WO2015140461A1 (fr) | 2015-09-24 |
EP3119735A1 (fr) | 2017-01-25 |
PT3119735T (pt) | 2019-06-24 |
EP3119735B1 (fr) | 2019-03-27 |
PL3119735T3 (pl) | 2019-09-30 |
FR3018808B1 (fr) | 2017-07-21 |
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