ES2692430A1 - MACHINE TO COVER BOXES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
MACHINE TO COVER BOXES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES2692430A1 ES2692430A1 ES201730758A ES201730758A ES2692430A1 ES 2692430 A1 ES2692430 A1 ES 2692430A1 ES 201730758 A ES201730758 A ES 201730758A ES 201730758 A ES201730758 A ES 201730758A ES 2692430 A1 ES2692430 A1 ES 2692430A1
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- Prior art keywords
- machine
- box
- boxes
- folding
- support beam
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/20—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by folding-down preformed flaps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
Abstract
Description
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mAquina PARA TAPAR CAJAS OBJETO DE LA INVENCIONMACHINE FOR COVERING BOXES OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invencion se refiere a una maquina para tapar cajas de carton una vez han sido llenadas. La maquina tiene la peculiaridad de ser muy versatil para funcionar con cajas de diferentes dimensiones, siendo de un uso muy sencillo y muy efectiva en la accion de tapado.The present invention relates to a machine for covering cardboard boxes once they have been filled. The machine has the peculiarity of being very versatile to work with boxes of different dimensions, being of a very simple and very effective use in the capping action.
Encuentra especial aplicacion en el ambito de la industria de ensamblado de cajas.Find special application in the field of the box assembly industry.
PROBLEMA TECNICO A RESOLVER Y ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONTECHNICAL PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En el actual estado de la tecnica se conocen maquinas para tapar cajas enfocadas tanto en la colocacion de una tapa externa sobre una caja que se ha montado como en el procedimiento de abatir las solapas de la caja que se ha conformado.In the current state of the art, machines are known for covering boxes focused both on the placement of an external lid on a box that has been assembled and in the process of folding the flaps of the box that has been shaped.
La presente invencion trata sobre este segundo tipo, donde la maquina se encarga de tapar las cajas mediante el doblado de las solapas.The present invention is about this second type, where the machine is responsible for covering the boxes by folding the flaps.
Las maquinas existentes en el estado de la tecnica presentan problemas relacionados con la adaptabilidad a diferentes formatos de cajas. A pesar de que se encuentran multitud de medios para la regulacion del formato a tapar, los mecanismos empleados no estan adecuadamente concebidos para una adaptacion sincronizada que proceda al cierre completo de todas las solapas, por lo que debe realizarse en varias operaciones o con ayuda manual. Esto redunda en una complejidad en las operaciones ademas de incrementar el coste del proceso por mano de obra y tiempo empleado.The existing machines in the state of the art present problems related to the adaptability to different box formats. Although many means are found for the regulation of the format to be covered, the mechanisms used are not adequately designed for a synchronized adaptation that proceeds to the complete closure of all the flaps, so it must be performed in several operations or with manual help . This results in a complexity in the operations in addition to increasing the cost of the process by labor and time spent.
Adicionalmente, estas maquinas necesitan una cinta de entrada o alimentacion de cajas llenas e incluso estaciones de dosificacion de dichas cajas, que suelen ser externas a la propia maquina, lo que complica la maquina aun mas. Hay que tener en cuenta la importancia del control en el suministro de cajas desde la cinta de entrada hasta la estacion de tapado, dejando los espacios necesarios entre dos cajas.Additionally, these machines need an input belt or feeding of full boxes and even dosing stations of said boxes, which are usually external to the machine itself, which complicates the machine even more. It is necessary to take into account the importance of the control in the supply of boxes from the entrance belt to the covered station, leaving the necessary spaces between two boxes.
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La presente invencion viene a solucionar estos problemas que no estaban resueltos en el presente estado de la tecnica, mediante una maquina habilitada para tapar cajas de diversas dimensiones que incorpora todos los dispositivos para tener sincronizado el movimiento de cierre de las solapas.The present invention comes to solve these problems that were not solved in the present state of the art, by means of a machine enabled to cover boxes of various dimensions that incorporates all the devices to have synchronized the closing movement of the flaps.
DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCIONDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Con el fin de alcanzar los objetivos y evitar los inconvenientes mencionados anteriormente, la presente invencion describe una maquina para tapar cajas que comprende una zona de entrada a la maquina, una estacion de tapado y una zona de salida.In order to achieve the objectives and avoid the aforementioned drawbacks, the present invention describes a machine for covering boxes comprising an entrance area to the machine, a covered station and an exit zone.
La zona de entrada comprende un primer transportador por el que avanza, a una velocidad determinada, una caja con una solapa anterior, una solapa posterior y dos solapas longitudinales todas ellas abiertas.The entrance area comprises a first conveyor through which a box with an anterior flap, a rear flap and two longitudinal flaps all open, advances at a certain speed.
La estacion de tapado comprende una guia ubicada longitudinalmente a lo largo de la estacion de tapado, un empujador encargado de arrastrar la caja a lo largo de la guia, un abatidor anterior configurado por una viga en forma de "L” para interferir con la solapa anterior de la caja y plegarla, un abatidor posterior que incorpora un cabezal basculante configurado para actuar sobre la solapa posterior de la caja y plegarla, unas barras de abatimiento ubicadas a cada uno de los lados de la guia y convergentes desde un extremo, de forma que las solapas longitudinales de la caja rozan contra ellas para terminar plegadas, unos inyectores de cola caliente, para aplicar cordones de cola en las solapas anterior y posterior de la caja, un tren de rodadura configurado para actuar sobre las solapas longitudinales de la caja y ejercer presion para fijarlas a los cordones de cola, y una viga soporte donde estan fijados el abatidor anterior, el abatidor posterior las barras de abatimiento y el tren de rodadura. La viga soporte esta ubicada en paralelo a la guia y comprende un montante transversal fijado a un husillo de regulacion mediante el que se lleva a cabo la regulacion en altura.The capping station comprises a guide located longitudinally along the capping station, a pusher responsible for dragging the box along the guide, an anterior abatidor configured by a "L" shaped beam to interfere with the flap front of the box and fold it, a rear blaster that incorporates a tilting head configured to act on the back flap of the box and fold it, a folding bars located on each side of the guide and converging from one end, so that the longitudinal flaps of the box rub against them to finish folded, some hot glue injectors, to apply glue cords on the front and rear flaps of the box, a tread set to act on the longitudinal flaps of the box and exert pressure to fix them to the tail cords, and a support beam where the anterior abatidor, the posterior abatidor the rocking bars and the train are fixed rolling. The support beam is located parallel to the guide and comprises a transverse post fixed to a regulation spindle by means of which the height adjustment is carried out.
Por su parte, las barras de abatimiento estan fijadas a unos bastones verticales que se unen a unas barras transversales fijadas a la viga soporte, de forma que la posicion de los bastones verticales en las barras transversales, determina el ancho de trabajo de la maquina.On the other hand, the folding rods are fixed to vertical rods that are attached to crossbars fixed to the support beam, so that the position of the vertical rods on the crossbars determines the working width of the machine.
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La maquina tambien comprende unos soportes paralelos separados segun la anchura de la caja a tapar, de forma que limite el movimiento lateral de la caja en el avance a lo largo de la estacion de tapado.The machine also comprises separate parallel supports according to the width of the box to be covered, so as to limit the lateral movement of the box in the advance along the lidding station.
La zona de entrada comprende un segundo transportador configurado para girar a una velocidad superior a la del primer transportador, de forma que se pueda predeterminar la cadencia de cajas en la maquina. Ademas, tambien comprende un tope al final del primer transportador configurado para frenar una caja antes de entrar en el segundo transportador.The entrance area comprises a second conveyor configured to rotate at a speed greater than that of the first conveyor, so that the cadence of boxes in the machine can be predetermined. In addition, it also includes a stop at the end of the first conveyor configured to brake a box before entering the second conveyor.
BREVE DESCRIPCION DE LAS FIGURASBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Para completar la descripcion de la invencion y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprension de sus caracteristicas, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realization de la misma, se acompana un conjunto de dibujos en donde, con caracter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se han representado las siguientes figuras:To complete the description of the invention and in order to help a better understanding of its characteristics, according to a preferred example of realization thereof, a set of drawings is attached where, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following figures:
- La figura 1 representa una vista en alzado de la maquina de la invencion.- Figure 1 represents an elevation view of the machine of the invention.
- La figura 2 representa una vista en planta de la maquina de la invencion.- Figure 2 represents a plan view of the machine of the invention.
- La figura 3 representa una vista en perspectiva del mecanismo de tapado de la maquina de la invencion.- Figure 3 represents a perspective view of the capping mechanism of the machine of the invention.
- La figura 4 representa una vista en alzado del mecanismo de tapado de la maquina de la invencion.- Figure 4 represents an elevational view of the capping mechanism of the machine of the invention.
- La figura 5 representa una caja destinada a ser tapada por la maquina de la invencion.- Figure 5 represents a box intended to be covered by the machine of the invention.
A continuation se facilita un listado de las referencias empleadas en las figuras:A list of the references used in the figures is given below:
1. Primer transportador.1. First conveyor.
2. Segundo transportador.2. Second conveyor.
3. Empujador.3. Pusher.
4. Guia.4. Guide.
5. .Abatidor anterior.5. .Previous fan.
6. Abatidor posterior.6. Rear blaster.
7. Inyector de cola.7. Tail injector.
8. Barras de abatimiento.8. Dejection bars.
9. Tren de rodadura.9. Tread.
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10. Soportes paralelos.10. Parallel supports.
11. Viga soporte.11. Support beam.
12. Husillo de regulacion.12. Regulation spindle.
13. Montante transversal.13. Cross stile.
14. Guia vertical.14. Vertical guide.
15. Baston vertical.15. Vertical cane.
16. Barra transversal.16. Crossbar.
17. Tope.17. Stop.
18. Caja.18. Box.
DESCRIPCION DE UNA REALIZACION PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIONDESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invencion se refiere a una maquina de tapado de cajas (18) tal y como puede verse en las figuras 1 y 2.The present invention relates to a box lidding machine (18) as can be seen in Figures 1 and 2.
En estas figuras puede verse que la maquina de la invencion comprende una zona de entrada de cajas (18) en la que esta definida un primer transportador (1) conformado por una cinta continua y un segundo transportador (2), conformado mediante rodillos. El hecho de que la maquina incorpore dos transportadores (1, 2) es debido a que se puede controlar la cadencia de cajas (18) de una forma mas efectiva. Entre los dos transportadores (1, 2) existe un tope (17), que se activa para controlar la cadencia entre cajas (18) de una forma personalizada y mas efectiva. De esta forma, al entrar una caja (18) en el segundo transportador (2), por un lado, la caja (18) se desplaza a mayor velocidad para dirigirse a la estacion de tapado y, por otro lado, se eleva el tope (17), impidiendo el movimiento a la siguiente caja (18), todavia ubicada en el primer transportador (1), hasta que la caja (18) anterior haya alcanzado una posicion determinada en la maquina. En este momento, baja el tope (17), liberando a la siguiente caja (18) para alcanzar el segundo transportador (2) y continuar el proceso de una forma continua. La caja (18) se introduce en la maquina transversalmente mediante la solapa anterior.In these figures it can be seen that the machine of the invention comprises a box entrance area (18) in which a first conveyor (1) formed by a continuous belt and a second conveyor (2), formed by rollers, is defined. The fact that the machine incorporates two conveyors (1, 2) is because the cadence of boxes (18) can be controlled more effectively. Between the two conveyors (1, 2) there is a stop (17), which is activated to control the cadence between boxes (18) in a personalized and more effective way. In this way, when a box (18) enters the second conveyor (2), on the one hand, the box (18) moves at a higher speed to go to the capping station and, on the other hand, the stop is raised (17), preventing movement to the next box (18), still located in the first conveyor (1), until the previous box (18) has reached a certain position in the machine. At this time, lower the stop (17), releasing the next box (18) to reach the second conveyor (2) and continue the process in a continuous way. The box (18) is inserted into the machine transversely by means of the front flap.
El segundo transportador (2) conduce a la caja (18) a una guia (4), centrada longitudinalmente a lo largo de la maquina, que la conduce hacia la estacion de tapado y a lo largo de toda ella mediante un empujador (3) que se desplaza a lo largo de la guia (4). El empujador (3) tiene la funcion de desplazar a la caja (18) a lo largo de todo el recorrido, pasando por la estacion de tapado y hasta la zona de salida, donde la caja (18) seThe second conveyor (2) leads the box (18) to a guide (4), longitudinally centered along the machine, which leads it to the capping station and along it through a pusher (3) that it moves along the guide (4). The pusher (3) has the function of moving the box (18) along the entire route, passing through the covered station and to the exit area, where the box (18) is
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encuentra ya tapada y totalmente conformada.It is already covered and fully shaped.
En una forma de realization preferida, la gwa (4) esta formada por dos rafles entre los que existe un canal por el que se desplaza el empujador (5).In a preferred embodiment, the gwa (4) is formed by two rails between which there is a channel through which the pusher (5) moves.
La estacion de tapado comprende una estructura en la que se ubican una serie de elementos que se encargan de realizar el tapado a medida que la caja (18) va avanzando a lo largo de la guia (4) por la estacion de tapado arrastrada por el empujador (3).The capping station comprises a structure in which a series of elements are located that are responsible for carrying out the capping as the box (18) moves along the guide (4) through the capping station carried by the pusher (3).
En su movimiento de entrada en la estacion de tapado la caja (18) se encuentra con un abatidor anterior (5) configurado por una viga horizontal paralela a la guia (4) curvada hacia arriba y formando un angulo obtuso. La solapa anterior de la caja (18) tropieza contra esta parte inclinada hacia arriba provocando que se pliegue.In its entry movement in the capping station, the box (18) meets an anterior abatter (5) configured by a horizontal beam parallel to the guide (4) curved upwards and forming an obtuse angle. The front flap of the box (18) trips against this part tilted up causing it to fold.
Entonces, actua un abatidor posterior (6), configurado en forma de martillo abatible, que gira para chocar con la solapa posterior de la caja (18) y provocar su plegado. La actuation del abatidor posterior (6) viene determinada, por ejemplo, mediante un sensor de presencia que determina la position de la caja (18).Then, it acts a rear abatidor (6), configured in the form of a folding hammer, which rotates to collide with the rear flap of the box (18) and cause its folding. The actuation of the rear bumper (6) is determined, for example, by a presence sensor that determines the position of the box (18).
La altura a la que se encuentra la viga horizontal del abatidor anterior (5) determina el plegado de las solapas y esta ajustada a la altura de la caja (18), de forma que las solapas se encuentren plegadas un angulo lo mas cercano posible a 90 grados.The height at which the horizontal beam of the previous abatidor is (5) determines the folding of the flaps and is adjusted to the height of the box (18), so that the flaps are folded at an angle as close as possible to 90 degrees.
En esta posicion de la maquina, las dos solapas transversales de la caja (18), la anterior y la posterior, se encuentran plegadas. A continuation, la caja (18) se encuentra, en su avance, con unos inyectores de cola (7), preferiblemente de cola caliente, ubicados simetricamente con respecto a la guia (4), programados para aplicar cola en las superficies, ya plegadas, de las solapas anterior y posterior de la caja (18). Esta programacion para la aplicacion de la cola se puede hacer, por ejemplo, mediante un sensor de presencia, que determina la posicion de la caja (18) con respecto a los inyectores (7).In this position of the machine, the two transverse flaps of the box (18), the previous and the later, are folded. Next, the box (18) is, in its advance, with tail injectors (7), preferably hot glue, located symmetrically with respect to the guide (4), programmed to apply glue on the surfaces, already folded , of the front and back flaps of the box (18). This programming for the application of the glue can be done, for example, by a presence sensor, which determines the position of the box (18) with respect to the injectors (7).
La caja (18) continua avanzando por la estacion de tapado para encontrarse con dos barras de abatimiento (8) longitudinales. Las barras de abatimiento (8) estan ubicadas a cada uno de los lados de la guia (4) en un plano a una altura ligeramente superior a la altura de la cajaThe box (18) continues to advance through the capping station to meet two longitudinal rods (8). The folding bars (8) are located on each side of the guide (4) in a plane at a height slightly higher than the height of the box
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(18) y convergentes hacia el interior en el sentido de avance de la caja (18). De esta manera, las solapas longitudinales de la caja (18), en su movimiento a lo largo de la estacion de tapado, entraran en contacto con las barras de abatimiento (8) y, rozando contra ellas, terminaran plegadas sobre las lmeas de cola aplicadas por los inyectores de cola (7).(18) and converging inwards in the direction of advance of the box (18). In this way, the longitudinal flaps of the box (18), in their movement along the capping station, will come into contact with the folding rods (8) and, rubbing against them, will end up folded over the tail lines. applied by the tail injectors (7).
La maquina tambien incorpora un par de soportes paralelos, ubicados en simetria con respecto a la guia (4) y que definen el ancho de la caja (18) de forma que el movimiento lateral de la caja (18) este limitado.The machine also incorporates a pair of parallel supports, located in symmetry with respect to the guide (4) and defining the width of the box (18) so that the lateral movement of the box (18) is limited.
Para provocar el pegado de las solapas longitudinales sobre las lmeas de cola de las solapas anterior y posterior, la caja (18) termina su recorrido pasando por un tren de rodadura (9) conformado mediante una estructura que comprende dos hileras paralelas de ruedas ubicadas a la altura de la caja (18), de forma que las solapas longitudinales se someten a un apriete durante un tiempo determinado sin que el movimiento de la caja (18) se detenga.In order to cause the longitudinal flaps to be glued on the tail lines of the front and rear flaps, the box (18) ends its path through a tread (9) formed by a structure comprising two parallel rows of wheels located at the height of the box (18), so that the longitudinal flaps are subjected to a tightening for a certain time without the movement of the box (18) being stopped.
El tren de rodadura (9) se extiende hasta el final de la estacion de tapado, entrando la caja (18) en la zona de salida, donde la caja (18), ya completamente tapada, se encuentra en disposicion para ser retirada.The undercarriage (9) extends to the end of the capping station, the box (18) entering the exit zone, where the box (18), already completely covered, is ready to be removed.
Una caracteristica importante de la invencion consiste en que la maquina es valida para tapar diferentes modelos de cajas (18), por lo que puede ser configurada para admitir variaciones tanto en altura como en anchura.An important feature of the invention is that the machine is valid to cover different models of boxes (18), so it can be configured to accept variations in both height and width.
De esta forma, por un lado, hay una serie de componentes que estan configurados en funcion de la altura de la caja (18), como son el abatidor anterior (5), el abatidor posterior (6), las barras de abatimiento (8) y el tren de rodadura (9). Por otro lado, el ancho de la caja (18) lo define la posicion de los soportes paralelos (10), mientras que la posicion transversal de las barras de abatimiento (8) se define en funcion del ancho de la caja (18) seleccionado.In this way, on the one hand, there are a series of components that are configured according to the height of the box (18), such as the front abutidor (5), the rear abatidor (6), the folding rods (8 ) and the undercarriage (9). On the other hand, the width of the box (18) is defined by the position of the parallel supports (10), while the transverse position of the folding bars (8) is defined according to the width of the box selected (18) .
Para configurar la maquina de forma que la altura sea la requerida, el abatidor anterior (5), el abatidor posterior (6), las barras de abatimiento (8) y el tren de rodadura (9) se encuentran fijados a una viga soporte (11) longitudinal de forma que, para variar la configuration en funcion de la altura de la caja (18) a tapar, unicamente hay que proceder a variar la altura deTo configure the machine so that the height is the required one, the front abatidor (5), the rear abatidor (6), the folding rods (8) and the undercarriage (9) are fixed to a support beam ( 11) longitudinal so that, to vary the configuration depending on the height of the box (18) to be covered, only the height of
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la viga soporte (11).the support beam (11).
Para poder variar la altura a la que se ubica, la viga soporte (11) incorpora un montante transversal (13) mediante el que se fija a un husillo de regulation (12) y a unas guias verticales (14) encargadas de dar soporte y estabilidad a la viga soporte (11). Actuando sobre el husillo de regulacion (12) se selecciona la altura requerida de ubicacion de la viga soporte (11) de una forma continua, de manera que la altura se pueda seleccionar de forma predeterminada. Esta actuation se puede llevar a cabo mecanicamente o, preferiblemente, electricamente.In order to vary the height at which it is located, the support beam (11) incorporates a transverse post (13) by means of which it is fixed to a spindle of regulation (12) and to vertical guides (14) responsible for providing support and stability to the support beam (11). Acting on the adjustment spindle (12), the required height of location of the support beam (11) is selected in a continuous manner, so that the height can be selected by default. This actuation can be carried out mechanically or, preferably, electrically.
Por otro lado, la configuration de la maquina para determinar una dimension transversal, en funcion del ancho de la caja (18), se lleva a cabo mediante la position de los soportes paralelos (10). Por su lado, las barras de abatimiento (8) se posicionan en funcion del ancho de la caja (18). Cada una de las barras de abatimiento (8) esta unida mediante un baston vertical (15) a una barra transversal (16) fija a la viga soporte (11). La posicion de la union de cada uno de los bastones verticales (15) a la correspondiente barra transversal (16) determina la posicion de la respectiva barra de abatimiento (8) con respecto a la guia (4). En cuanto a los soportes paralelos (10), se encuentran fijados a la viga soporte (11) de la misma manera aunque, debido a su mayor longitud, pueden incorporan varios puntos de sujecion.On the other hand, the configuration of the machine to determine a transversal dimension, depending on the width of the box (18), is carried out by the position of the parallel supports (10). On the other hand, the folding bars (8) are positioned according to the width of the box (18). Each of the folding rods (8) is connected by a vertical rod (15) to a crossbar (16) fixed to the support beam (11). The position of the union of each of the vertical rods (15) to the corresponding crossbar (16) determines the position of the respective folding bar (8) with respect to the guide (4). As for the parallel supports (10), they are fixed to the support beam (11) in the same way although, due to their greater length, they can incorporate several fastening points.
La maquina tambien se puede utilizar para tapar solapas ubicadas no en la cara superior de la caja (18), sino en una de las caras laterales longitudinales prolongandose desde la cara superior y tambien se plieguen sobre las caras laterales. Esto implicaria, por ejemplo, que se pueden dar situaciones en las que interese alternar de posicion el tren de rodadura (9) con los soportes paralelos (10).The machine can also be used to cover flaps located not on the upper face of the box (18), but on one of the longitudinal lateral faces extending from the upper face and also fold over the lateral faces. This would imply, for example, that there may be situations in which it is of interest to alternate position of the undercarriage (9) with the parallel supports (10).
La figura 5 representa una caja (18) destinada a ser tapada por la maquina de la invention. Este tipo de caja (18) suelen presentar anchuras similares y variar, sobre todo, en la altura. Por otro lado, las cajas (18) se encuentran llenas, de forma que el proceso de tapado es el ultimo en una lmea de proceso que termina con la caja (18) lista para ser enviada a su destino. El hecho de que la caja (18) este llena es importante en cuanto que el contenido aporta una base a las solapas para que apoyen al ser plegadas y se pueda ejercer presion sobre ellas a la hora de ser encoladas y presionar para mantener el contacto de las solapasFigure 5 represents a box (18) intended to be covered by the machine of the invention. This type of box (18) usually has similar widths and vary, especially in height. On the other hand, the boxes (18) are full, so that the capping process is the last in a process line that ends with the box (18) ready to be sent to its destination. The fact that the box (18) is full is important in that the content provides a base to the flaps so that they support when folded and pressure can be exerted on them when it is glued and pressed to maintain the contact of the flaps
con la cola.with the tail
Debe tenerse en cuenta que la presente invencion no debe verse limitada a la forma de realization aqu descrita. Otras configuraciones pueden ser realizadas por los expertos en la 5 materia a la vista de la presente description. En consecuencia, el ambito de la invencion queda definido por las siguientes reivindicaciones.It should be noted that the present invention should not be limited to the embodiment described herein. Other configurations can be made by those skilled in the art in view of the present description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is defined by the following claims.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201730758A ES2692430B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | MACHINE TO FIT BOXES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201730758A ES2692430B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | MACHINE TO FIT BOXES |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2692430A1 true ES2692430A1 (en) | 2018-12-03 |
| ES2692430B2 ES2692430B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
Family
ID=64427298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201730758A Active ES2692430B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | MACHINE TO FIT BOXES |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2692430B2 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3999470A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1976-12-28 | Simplimatic Engineering Co. | Flap setter |
| FR2511341A1 (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-02-18 | Savoye Sa | Carton flap folding and gluing machine - has servomotors adjusting operating positions to accommodate varying size cartons |
| US4422282A (en) * | 1980-09-15 | 1983-12-27 | Augusto Marchetti | Machine for closing the upper flaps of parallelepipedal cartons with foldable flaps |
| EP0231960A1 (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-08-12 | Augusto Marchetti | Self-adjusting closing machine for parallelepipedal boxes of varying format |
| US5255490A (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1993-10-26 | Chiu Shao Fa | Sealing and delivery device for double-layered carton sealing machine |
-
2017
- 2017-06-01 ES ES201730758A patent/ES2692430B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3999470A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1976-12-28 | Simplimatic Engineering Co. | Flap setter |
| US4422282A (en) * | 1980-09-15 | 1983-12-27 | Augusto Marchetti | Machine for closing the upper flaps of parallelepipedal cartons with foldable flaps |
| FR2511341A1 (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-02-18 | Savoye Sa | Carton flap folding and gluing machine - has servomotors adjusting operating positions to accommodate varying size cartons |
| EP0231960A1 (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-08-12 | Augusto Marchetti | Self-adjusting closing machine for parallelepipedal boxes of varying format |
| US5255490A (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1993-10-26 | Chiu Shao Fa | Sealing and delivery device for double-layered carton sealing machine |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| AMECSA EMPAQUE-EMBALAJE. "CERRADORA DE CAJAS BOIX MCB-1/S//BOIX/AMECSA". YouTube, 28/10/2015, [en línea][recuperado el 05/10/2017]. * |
| BOIX MAQUINARIA. "CERRADORA DE CAJAS MODELO EC-1 DE BOIX MAQUINARIA PARA CAJAS AMERICANAS (HSC O RSC) ". YouTube, 23/05/2017, [en línea][recuperado el 05/10/2017]. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2692430B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
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