ES2630188T3

ES2630188T3 - Wardrobe with a removable part

Info

Publication number: ES2630188T3
Application number: ES06775869.8T
Authority: ES
Inventors: Ralf Müterthies; Gerhard SCHRÖDER; Rolf Mertes; Michael Schubert; Lars Grieseholdt; Wiebke Ebmeyer
Original assignee: Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Current assignee: Paul Hettich GmbH and Co KG
Priority date: 2005-08-20
Filing date: 2006-08-17
Publication date: 2017-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2026-08-17
Also published as: CN101282668A; EP3167751B1; KR101343023B1; RU2008109961A; DE112006002771A5; EP1916924B1; CN100584245C; JP5021648B2; EP1916924A1; JP2009504358A; EP3167751A1; WO2007022757A1; RU2385141C2; KR20080036155A

Abstract

Armario (1) con una parte extraíble que puede ser extraída del cuerpo de armario, preferentemente un cajón (2), estando la parte extraíble (2) provista de al menos una parte de bandeja (3) pivotante y con la parte extraíble (2) situada completamente en el espacio interior del armario (1) que aloja la parte extraíble (2), y mediante un acumulador de energía la parte de bandeja (3) está cargada de presión en sentido de pivotado, caracterizado porque con la parte extraíble (2) extraída, la parte de bandeja (3) es pivotable saliente más allá de una delimitación lateral del armario (1).Cupboard (1) with a removable part that can be removed from the cabinet body, preferably a drawer (2), the removable part (2) being provided with at least one pivoting tray part (3) and with the removable part (2 ) located completely in the interior space of the cabinet (1) that houses the removable part (2), and by means of an energy accumulator the tray part (3) is loaded with pressure in the pivoted direction, characterized in that with the removable part ( 2) removed, the tray part (3) is pivotable projection beyond a lateral delimitation of the cabinet (1).

Description

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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION

Armario con una parte extrafoleWardrobe with an extrafole part

La presente invencion se refiere a un armario con una parte extrafole que puede ser ex^da del cuerpo de armario, preferentemente un cajon, estando la parte extrafole provista de al menos una parte de bandeja pivotante y con la parte extrafble situada completamente en el espacio interior del armario que aloja la parte extrafole, y mediante un acumulador de ene^a la parte de bandeja esta cargada de presion en sentido de pivotado.The present invention relates to a cabinet with an extrafole part that can be extended from the cabinet body, preferably a drawer, the extrafole part being provided with at least one pivoting tray part and with the removable part completely located in the space inside the cabinet that houses the extrafole part, and by means of an accumulator of ene ^ the tray part is loaded with pressure in the pivoted direction.

Un armario de la clase generica se conoce por el documento DE 197 26 838 A1.A cabinet of the generic class is known from DE 197 26 838 A1.

En la construccion conocida, la parte de bandeja es pivotante hacia arriba y en estado pivotado se encuentra con su abertura encima de la pared delantera de la parte inferior del cajon.In the known construction, the tray part is pivoting upwards and in a pivoted state it meets its opening above the front wall of the bottom of the drawer.

Por lo tanto se consigue facilitar el acceso a esta parte de bandeja o el acceso a los billetes de banco u otros objetos con forma de hoja guardados en dicha parte de bandeja.Therefore, it is possible to facilitate access to this tray part or access to banknotes or other sheet-shaped objects stored in said tray part.

Por el documento JP H09 154645 se conoce un armario en el cual la parte de bandeja es pivotante con la parte extrafble extrafda lateralmente por encima de la delimitacion de la parte extrafble, si bien allf la parte de bandeja este pivotada mediante arrastradores cooperantes mecanicamente y no esta cargado de presion mediante un acumulador de energfa.From JP H09 154645 a cabinet is known in which the tray part is pivotable with the removable part extracted laterally above the delimitation of the removable part, although there the tray part is pivoted by mechanically cooperating draggers and not It is loaded with pressure by means of an energy accumulator.

La presente invencion tiene el objetivo de proporcionar un armario de clase generica en el cual la parte extrafble permite respecto de su volumen de llenado util, en particular tambien en el caso de objetos mas pequenos a guardar, un acceso irrestricto a los objetos guardados.The present invention has the objective of providing a generic class closet in which the removable part allows with respect to its useful filling volume, in particular also in the case of smaller objects to be stored, unrestricted access to the stored objects.

Este objetivo es alcanzado porque con la parte extrafble extrafda, la parte de bandeja es pivotable saliente mas alla de una delimitacion lateral del armario.This objective is achieved because with the removable extractable part, the tray part is pivotable outgoing beyond a lateral delimitation of the cabinet.

Mediante el al menos una parte de bandeja adicional, se crea un compartimiento de bandeja util para lo demas e independiente del espacio de guarda, de tal manera que en diferentes planos de toda la parte extrafble, incluido la parte de bandeja adicional, pueden ser guardados objetos pequenos y tambien pueden ser sacados en cualquier momento de manera irrestricta.By means of the at least one additional tray part, a useful tray compartment is created for the rest and independent of the storage space, such that in different planes of the entire removable part, including the additional tray part, they can be stored Small objects and can also be removed at any time in an unrestricted manner.

Por lo tanto se consigue un grado extremo de comodidad de maniobra.Therefore an extreme degree of maneuvering comfort is achieved.

Bajo el punto de vista de la facilidad de acceso a objetos individuales guardados, el aprovechamiento de todo el espacio de llenado disponible mejora ostensiblemente mediante el diseno segun la invencion.In view of the ease of access to individual stored objects, the use of all available filling space is significantly improved by design according to the invention.

Mediante la carga de resorte de la parte de bandeja en sentido de pivotado hacia fuera o de la extraccion, la misma con la parte de bandeja completamente abierta es pivotada hacia fuera o desplazada, de manera que es casi completamente accesible libremente.By means of the spring loading of the tray part in the direction of pivoting outwards or of the extraction, it with the tray part fully open is pivoted outwards or displaced, so that it is almost completely freely accessible.

Por lo tanto, la base util y el volumen de llenado util de la parte extrafble verdadera no son perjudicados por la parte de bandeja adicional.Therefore, the useful base and the useful filling volume of the true removable part are not impaired by the additional tray part.

Un perfeccionamiento de la invencion preve que la parte de bandeja es pivotante sobre un eje.A refinement of the invention provides that the tray part is pivoting on an axis.

De tal manera, el eje se puede extender perpendicular o, alternativamente, tambien horizontal, de manera que pueden resultar diferentes movimientos pivotantes de la parte de bandeja.Thus, the axis can extend perpendicularly or, alternatively, also horizontally, so that different pivoting movements of the tray part can result.

Tambien es posible pivotar la parte de bandeja mediante una cadena multiarticulada.It is also possible to pivot the tray part by means of a multi-articulated chain.

Otras caractensticas de la invencion son materia de otras reivindicaciones secundarias.Other features of the invention are subject to other secondary claims.

Unos ejemplos de realizacion de la invencion se muestran en los dibujos adjuntos que, a continuacion, se explican en detalle.Examples of realization of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, which are explained in detail below.

Muestran:They show:

La figura 1, una representacion en perspectiva de un armario segun la invencion con una parte extrafble con partes de bandeja adicionales abierta o extrafda de un cuerpo de armario;Figure 1, a perspective representation of a cabinet according to the invention with a removable part with additional tray parts open or removed from a cabinet body;

la figura 2, una representacion parcial ampliada de la parte extrafble abierta;Figure 2, an enlarged partial representation of the open removable part;

la figura 3, una representacion en perspectiva de la parte extrafble segun las figuras 1 y 2 vista desde la parte trasera del armario;Figure 3, a perspective representation of the removable part according to Figures 1 and 2 seen from the back of the cabinet;

la figura 4, una representacion de despiece en perspectiva de un sector lateral de la parte extrafble con una parte de bandeja montable a la misma;Figure 4, an exploded perspective view of a side section of the removable part with a tray part mountable thereto;

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la figura 5, una vista parcial de arriba sobre una parte insertado;Figure 5, a partial top view on an inserted part;

la figura 6, una vista parcial de arriba correspondiente a sentido de la apertura;Figure 6, a partial top view corresponding to the direction of the opening;

la figura 7, una vista parcial correspondiente a las figuras 5 y 6 con parte extrafble aun mas salida;Figure 7, a partial view corresponding to Figures 5 and 6 with removable part even more outlet;

la figura 8, una vista parcial correspondiente a las figuras 5 a 7 con parte extrafble casi completamente abierta;Figure 8, a partial view corresponding to Figures 5 to 7 with removable part almost completely open;

la figura 9, una vista parcial de arriba correspondiente a las figuras 5 a 8 con parte extrafble completamente abierta;Figure 9, a partial top view corresponding to Figures 5 to 8 with removable part fully open;

las figuras 10a - 10d, vistas de arriba mostradas esquematizadas o representaciones en perspectiva sobre unFigures 10a-10d, top views shown schematized or perspective representations on a

armario con una parte extrafble segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;cupboard with a removable part according to another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 11a - 11c, vistas de arriba asf como una representacion ampliada en detalle de un armario con una parte extrafble segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencionFigures 11a-11c, seen from above as well as an enlarged representation in detail of a cabinet with a removable part according to another example of embodiment of the invention

las figuras 12a - 12d, diferentes vistas en perspectiva y una representacion en detalle ampliada de una parte extrafble de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencionFigures 12a-12d, different perspective views and an enlarged representation of an extractable part of a cabinet according to another example of embodiment of the invention

las figuras 13a - 13c, representaciones en perspectiva y una representacion en detalle de otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 13a-13c, perspective representations and a detailed representation of another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 14a - 14b, vistas de arriba sobre una parte extrafble de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 14a-14b, seen from above on a removable part of a closet according to another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 15a - 15c, vistas de arriba sobre una parte extrafble de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 15a-15c, viewed from above on a removable part of a closet according to another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 16a - 16c, otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion en diferentes posiciones de desplazamiento de una parte extrafble;Figures 16a-16c, another example of embodiment of the invention in different positions of displacement of an extractable part;

las figuras 17a - 17c, otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion de una parte extrafble mostrada en diferentes posiciones de desplazamiento;Figures 17a-17c, another example of embodiment of the invention of a removable part shown in different travel positions;

las figuras 18a - 18c, representaciones en perspectiva de otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 18a-18c, perspective representations of another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 19a - 19f, representaciones en perspectiva de una parte extrafble de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 19a-19f, perspective representations of a removable part of a closet according to another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 20a - 20f, representaciones en perspectiva y en seccion de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 20a-20f, perspective and sectional representations of a cabinet according to another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 21a - 21c, representaciones en seccion a traves de una parte extrafble de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 21a-21c, sectional representations through a removable part of a closet according to another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 22a - 22d, una representacion en perspectiva y una representacion en seccion de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 22a-22d, a perspective representation and a sectional representation of a cabinet according to another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 23a - 23d, una representacion en perspectiva y varias representaciones en seccion de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion;Figures 23a-23d, a perspective representation and several sectional representations of a cabinet according to another example of embodiment of the invention;

las figuras 24a - 24e, vistas de arriba y diferentes representaciones en perspectiva sobre una parte extrafble de un armario segun otro ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion.Figures 24a - 24e, top views and different perspective representations on a removable part of a closet according to another example of embodiment of the invention.

En la figura 1 se senala con la referencia 1 la totalidad de un armario que esta provisto de multiples partes extrafbles, en este caso en forma de cajones 2. Como aclaran las figuras 1 a 3, la particularidad de las partes extrafbles 2 con forma de cajones consiste en que, en cada caso, en el sector lateral de estos cajones 2 estan dispuestas partes de bandeja 3 adicionales. Estas partes de bandeja 3 adicionales son pivotantes sobre un eje 4 perpendicular conectado con la parte extrafble 2. De tal manera, las partes extrafbles 3 - expresado en general - estan, en cada caso, cargadas permanentemente en el sentido de pivotado mediante un acumulador de energfa.In figure 1 the whole of a cabinet that is provided with multiple removable parts, in this case in the form of drawers 2, is indicated with reference 1. As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the particularity of the removable parts 2 in the form of drawers is that, in each case, additional tray portions 3 are arranged on the side of these drawers 2. These additional tray parts 3 are pivoting on a perpendicular axis 4 connected with the removable part 2. Thus, the removable parts 3 - expressed in general - are, in each case, permanently charged in the direction of pivoting by means of an accumulator of energy

De tal manera puede ser un acumulador de energfa, por ejemplo, en forma de un resorte de brazos 5, tal como se muestra en la figura 4. Por supuesto se consideran aqrn tambien todas los demas tipos de acumuladores de energfa, por ejemplo muelles de hojas, resortes de flexion, tension de cable porfuerza de gravedad o semejantes.In such a way it can be an energy accumulator, for example, in the form of an arm spring 5, as shown in Figure 4. Of course, all other types of energy accumulators are also considered here, for example springs of blades, bending springs, cable tension due to gravity or similar.

Lo decisivo aqrn es meramente que cada parte de bandeja 3 esta siempre cargada en sentido de pivotado hacia fuera, de manera que al abrir una parte extrafble 2, la parte de bandeja 3 que en principio esta situada en el interior del armario 1, que tambien aloja la parte extrafble 2 misma, sea movible sin accionamiento adicional o sinWhat is decisive here is merely that each tray part 3 is always loaded in the direction of pivoting outward, so that when opening a removable part 2, the tray part 3 which in principle is located inside the cabinet 1, which also it houses the removable part 2 itself, movable without additional drive or without

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extrafble segun las figuras 1 a 4 en estado completamente la figura 5 con parte extrafble desplazada parcialmente en elremovable according to figures 1 to 4 completely in figure 5 with removable part partially displaced in the

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manipulaciones adicionales a una posicion de pivotado hacia fuera, tal como surge, por ejemplo, de las figuras 2 y 3.additional manipulations to a pivoted outward position, as arises, for example, from figures 2 and 3.

Las susodichas figuras tambien ilustran que con la parte extrafole 2 abierta, las partes de bandeja 3 se extienden con sus paredes interiores 3a de manera mas o menos parala a las paredes laterales 2a de la parte extrafole 2. Dicho con otras palabras, con la parte extrafole 2 completamente extrafda, la base de esta parte extrafole 2 es accesible de manera completamente libre y, por lo tanto, el espacio de guarda de la parte extrafole 2 es totalmente utilizable sin obstaculos. Por el contrario, las partes de bandeja 3 adicionales sobresalen lateralmente por encima de las paredes laterales del armario 1.The above figures also illustrate that with the extrafole part 2 open, the tray parts 3 extend with their inner walls 3a more or less parallel to the side walls 2a of the extrafole part 2. Said in other words, with the part extrafole 2 completely extrafda, the base of this extrafole part 2 is completely freely accessible and, therefore, the guard space of the extrafole part 2 is fully usable without obstacles. On the contrary, the additional tray parts 3 protrude laterally above the side walls of the cabinet 1.

Por lo tanto, con la parte extrafble 2 abierta tambien estas partes de bandeja 3 son libremente accesibles y completamente aprovechables respecto de su espacio de guarda.Therefore, with the removable part 2 open also these tray parts 3 are freely accessible and fully usable with respect to their storage space.

Como surge, en particular, de las figuras 5 a 9, los ejes 4 sobre los que son pivotantes las partes de bandeja 3 adicionales se encuentran, por ejemplo, en el sector de la pared trasera 2b de la parte extrafble 2. El sector de pared exterior 3b de las partes de bandeja 3 opuestas al espacio interior presenta un contorno especial que se describe a continuacion y, de tal manera, su finalidad se explica en detalle.As arises, in particular, from Figures 5 to 9, the axes 4 on which the additional tray parts 3 are pivotable are, for example, in the sector of the rear wall 2b of the removable part 2. The sector of outer wall 3b of the tray parts 3 opposite the inner space has a special contour described below and, thus, its purpose is explained in detail.

En la zona vecina al eje 4 el susodicho sector de pared exterior 3b de cada parte de bandeja 3 se extiende mas o menos paralelo al sector de pared interior 3a.In the area close to axis 4, the aforementioned outer wall sector 3b of each tray part 3 extends more or less parallel to the inner wall sector 3a.

A una distancia minima al eje 4, el sector de pared exterior 3b presenta una extension de superficie deprimida. En consecuencia, hacia la parte frontal 3c de la parte de bandeja 3 el sector de pared exterior 3b puede tener forma de cojm, siendo la finalidad de este contorno cargar, con la parte extrafble 2 insertada de acuerdo con la figura 5, cada parte de bandeja 3 en el sentido de cierre de la parte extrafble 2. El sector de pared lateral 3b perfilado de cada parte de bandeja 3 es guiado, por ejemplo, por medio de un rodillo 6 montado en el lado del armario. En estado cerrado, dicho rodillo 6 hace contacto en el sector del contorno descrito anteriormente, en el que mediante la carga de resorte de la parte de bandeja 3 se genera en el sentido de pivotado hacia fuera una componente de fuerza en sentido de cierre de la parte extrafble, tal como la figura 5 muestra de manera particularmente ilustrativa.At a minimum distance from axis 4, the outer wall sector 3b has a depressed surface extension. Consequently, towards the front part 3c of the tray part 3 the outer wall sector 3b can be shaped as a cushion, the purpose of this contour being to load, with the removable part 2 inserted according to figure 5, each part of tray 3 in the direction of closing of the removable part 2. The profiled side wall sector 3b of each tray part 3 is guided, for example, by means of a roller 6 mounted on the side of the cabinet. In the closed state, said roller 6 makes contact in the sector of the contour described above, in which, by means of the spring loading of the tray part 3, a force component is generated in the direction of pivoting outwards in the direction of closing of the removable part, such as figure 5 shows particularly illustratively.

Cuando la parte extrafble esta extrafda en parte del cuerpo de armario del armario 1, tal como lo muestra la figura 6, el rodillo 6 contacta, por ejemplo, el vertice del contorno con forma de cojm. En dicho estado, que equivale a un estado de equilibrio labil, mediante la carga de resorte de la parte de bandeja 3 no se generan fuerzas en el sentido de cierre ni en el sentido de apertura. Continuando extrayendo la parte extrafble 2, el rodillo 6 llega al sector deprimido del contorno de grna, lo que lleva a que la carga de resorte genere sobre la parte de bandeja 3 una componente de fuerza que actua de manera asistida en el sentido de extraccion de la parte extrafble 2. De esta manera se asiste claramente la apertura de la parte extrafble; con una configuracion apropiada de la carga de resorte incluso es posible conseguir una apertura por si sola de la parte extrafble. Poco antes de alcanzar la posicion de apertura definitiva, nuevamente la componente de fuerza se reduce ostensiblemente en el sentido de apertura, puesto que aqrn el contorno lleva casi a una posicion paralela respecto de la pared lateral del armario. Con la parte extrafble 2 completamente abierta, como se muestra en la figura 9, el contacto entre el rodillo 6 y la parte de bandeja 3 adicional se neutraliza incluso completamente, de manera que la parte de bandeja 3 solamente esta cargada en el sentido de pivotado hacia fuera.When the removable part is extracted in part from the cabinet body of the cabinet 1, as shown in Figure 6, the roller 6 contacts, for example, the vertex of the contour in the form of a cushion. In this state, which is equivalent to a state of labile equilibrium, no spring forces are generated by the spring loading of the tray part 3 in the direction of closing or in the direction of opening. Continuing to remove the removable part 2, the roller 6 arrives at the depressed sector of the grid contour, which leads to the spring load generating on the tray part 3 a force component that acts in an assisted manner in the direction of removal of the removable part 2. This clearly assists the opening of the extrafble part; with an appropriate configuration of the spring load it is even possible to achieve an opening of the removable part by itself. Shortly before reaching the definitive opening position, the force component is again significantly reduced in the opening direction, since the contour here almost leads to a parallel position with respect to the side wall of the cabinet. With the removable part 2 fully open, as shown in Figure 9, the contact between the roller 6 and the additional tray part 3 is even completely neutralized, so that the tray part 3 is only loaded in the pivoted direction out.

Al cerrar la parte extrafble 2, mediante el desarrollo correspondientemente inverso de los movimientos, la parte de bandeja 3 es retornada nuevamente al espacio interior del armario 1 y de tal manera tensado el acumulador de energfa, por ejemplo el resorte de brazos 5.By closing the removable part 2, by correspondingly inverse development of the movements, the tray part 3 is returned back to the interior space of the cabinet 1 and in such a way the energy accumulator is tensioned, for example the arm spring 5.

Gracias al contorno curvado y redondeado en el sector de pared exterior 3b de la correspondiente parte de bandeja 3 se asegura que ante una posible colision de una parte de bandeja 3 con una parte extrafble de un armario contiguo no se produzca un bloqueo o enganche, sino que en tal caso la parte de bandeja solamente es pivotada hacia atras en su sentido de cierre en correspondencia con el contacto.Thanks to the curved and rounded contour in the outer wall sector 3b of the corresponding tray part 3, it is ensured that in the event of a possible collision of a tray part 3 with an removable part of an adjoining cabinet, there is no blockage or engagement, but that in this case the tray part is only pivoted back in its closing direction in correspondence with the contact.

Se ha mencionado que el contorno exterior arqueado de cada parte de bandeja 3 es conducida a lo largo de un rodillo 6. Naturalmente, en su lugar se puede usar una bola como elemento de grna, de manera que en este caso solamente se producen cargas puntuales. Asimismo, la verdadera zona de contacto de a la parte de bandeja 3 con rodillo de grna 6 tambien puede estar configurada abovedada, de tal manera que resulte nuevamente un contacto puntual con la correspondiente baja friccion.It has been mentioned that the arcuate outer contour of each tray part 3 is driven along a roller 6. Naturally, instead a ball can be used as a grinding element, so that in this case only point loads occur . Likewise, the true contact area of the tray part 3 with a roller can also be configured vaulted, so that a specific contact with the corresponding low friction results again.

Dentro de la parte extrafble 2 puede estar dispuesto, tal como se muestra muy claramente en la figura 2, una percha 7 que marca la altura de espacio de almacenamiento de la parte extrafble 2 en el sector de pivotado. Por lo tanto se evita que un usuario llene la parte extrafble 2 hasta una altura que impedina un pivotado hacia dentro de una parte de bandeja 3 adicional.Within the removable part 2, a hanger 7 marking the height of storage space of the removable part 2 in the pivoting sector can be arranged, as shown very clearly in Figure 2. Therefore, a user is prevented from filling the removable part 2 to a height that prevents pivoting into an additional tray part 3.

Cada parte de bandeja 3 puede, en caso necesario, estar equipada de una cubierta superior, pese a que esto no es necesario forzosamente.Each tray part 3 may, if necessary, be equipped with an upper cover, although this is not necessarily necessary.

De la figura 4 surge claramente que la parte de bandeja 3 puede estar soportada en el lado de fondo a una distancia ostensible respecto del eje 4 por medio de un dispositivo de soporte 8 que es montado a una pared lateral 2a de laFrom figure 4 it clearly emerges that the tray part 3 can be supported on the bottom side at an apparent distance from the axis 4 by means of a support device 8 which is mounted to a side wall 2a of the

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parte extrafole 2 respectiva.respective extrafole part 2.

Este dispositivo de soporte 8, en el sector de contacto directo con la parte de bandeja 3 puede estar provisto de un rodillo 9, pero tambien en alternativa provisto de una bola o cualquier pieza deslizante, con lo cual se debe procurar, finalmente, mantener muy bajas las fuerzas de friccion entre la parte de bandeja 3 o bien entre su fondo y el dispositivo de soporte 8.This support device 8, in the sector of direct contact with the tray part 3 may be provided with a roller 9, but also alternatively provided with a ball or any sliding piece, which should finally be kept very low frictional forces between the tray part 3 or between its bottom and the support device 8.

Mediante el dispositivo de soporte 8, la parte de bandeja es soportada verticalmente a una distancia ostensible respecto del eje 4, de manera que la parte de bandeja 3 puede ser llenada tambien por completo con objetos relativamente pesados sin que, en tal caso, se produzca un vuelco de la parte de bandeja 3 respecto del eje vertical 4.By means of the support device 8, the tray part is supported vertically at an ostensible distance from the axis 4, so that the tray part 3 can also be completely filled with relatively heavy objects without, in this case, being produced. a tip of the tray part 3 with respect to the vertical axis 4.

En las figuras 10a a 10d se muestra un ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion que se diferencia del ejemplo de realizacion descrito anteriormente en el cual la parte de bandeja 3 es pivotante respecto de la parte extrafble 2, sino desplazable perpendicularmente respecto de las paredes laterales 2a de la parte extrafble 2.An example of embodiment of the invention is shown in FIGS. 10a to 10d, which differs from the embodiment described above in which the tray part 3 is pivotal with respect to the removable part 2, but perpendicularly movable with respect to the side walls 2a of the removable part 2.

La parte de bandeja 3 presenta una base aproximadamente triangular, extendiendose un lado de la base paralelo respecto de las paredes laterales 2a, un lado perpendicular a ello y el tercer lado en angulo respecto de las paredes laterales 2a de la parte extrafble 2. Este lado extendido en angulo se desliza sobre un rodillo 6 en el cuerpo de armario y, en total, la parte de bandeja 3 esta cargada constantemente en sentido de extraccion mediante un acumulador de energfa en forma de un resorte 10 que se extiende perpendicular respecto de las paredes laterales 2a de la parte extrafble 2.The tray part 3 has an approximately triangular base, extending one side of the parallel base with respect to the side walls 2a, one side perpendicular to it and the third side angled with respect to the side walls 2a of the removable part 2. This side extended at an angle, it slides on a roller 6 in the cabinet body and, in total, the tray part 3 is constantly charged in the direction of extraction by means of an energy accumulator in the form of a spring 10 that extends perpendicular to the walls sides 2a of the removable part 2.

Al abrir la parte extrafble 2 de la posicion basica mostrada en las figuras 10a y 10c (parte extrafble 2 insertada), con longitud de extraccion en aumento la parte de bandeja 3 es desplazada mas alla de la delimitacion lateral del armario 1. Cuando la parte extrafble 2 es empujada nuevamente de su posicion abierta al interior del armario, la parte de bandeja 3 se traslada nuevamente al interior del armario 1 debido al contacto constante con el rodillo 6 tensando nuevamente al mismo tiempo el resorte 10. De tal manera, la fuerza del resorte 10 debena seleccionarse precisamente para que se impida una abertura por sf sola no intencional de la parte extrafble 2, para poder prescindir de una fijacion adicional de la posicion de cierre.When opening the removable part 2 of the basic position shown in figures 10a and 10c (extrafble part 2 inserted), with increasing extraction length the tray part 3 is moved beyond the lateral delimitation of the cabinet 1. When the part removable 2 is pushed back from its open position inside the cabinet, the tray part 3 is moved back to the inside of the cabinet 1 due to constant contact with the roller 6 while again tensioning the spring 10. In this way, the force of the spring 10 must be selected precisely so as to prevent an unintentional opening of the removable part 2 alone, to be able to dispense with an additional fixing of the closing position.

Las figuras 11a a 11c muestra un ejemplo de realizacion muy similar al de las figuras 10a a 10d. Tambien en este caso, la parte de bandeja es perpendicular a las paredes laterales 2a de la parte extrafble 2. No obstante, la parte de bandeja 3 esta cargada aqu no solamente mediante un acumulador de energfa, sino guiada con su lado chanfleado respecto de las paredes laterales 2a de la parte extrafble 2 entre dos rodillos 6, lo que en particular se ve claramente en la figura 11c, de manera que resulta una grna forzada geometrica para la parte de bandeja 3 al abrir y cerrar la parte extrafble 2, porque el lado chanfleado 3d de la parte de bandeja 3 es desplazado forzosamente entre los rodillos 6 fijados al cuerpo de armario, lo que produce un desplazamiento perpendicular de la parte de bandeja 3 respecto de las paredes laterales 2a de la parte extrafble 2.Figures 11a to 11c show an example of embodiment very similar to that of Figures 10a to 10d. Also in this case, the tray part is perpendicular to the side walls 2a of the removable part 2. However, the tray part 3 is charged here not only by an energy accumulator, but guided by its chamfered side with respect to the side walls 2a of the removable part 2 between two rollers 6, which in particular is clearly seen in Figure 11c, so that a geometric forced grind for the tray part 3 results when opening and closing the removable part 2, because the chamfered side 3d of the tray part 3 is necessarily displaced between the rollers 6 fixed to the cabinet body, which produces a perpendicular displacement of the tray part 3 with respect to the side walls 2a of the removable part 2.

Los dos rodillos estan montados en un soporte 11 que, por su parte, esta fijado estacionario al cuerpo de armario 1.The two rollers are mounted on a support 11 which, in turn, is stationary attached to the cabinet body 1.

Las figuras 12a a 12c muestran un ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion que respecto de la funcion de la parte de bandeja 3 se corresponde con el ejemplo de realizacion segun las figuras 1 a 9, presentando solamente la parte de bandeja 3 misma una configuracion diferente del ejemplo de realizacion segun las figuras 1 a 9. Como aclaran las figuras 12a a 12d, la parte de bandeja 3 accesible desde arriba por debajo de su sector de llenado esta provista, observando desde su cara anterior, de camaras de alojamiento 12 adicionales accesibles. Dichas camaras de alojamiento 12 estan previstas, en particular, para el alojamiento de utensilios alargados, por ejemplo cubiertos, elementos de escritura o semejantes.Figures 12a to 12c show an example of embodiment of the invention that with respect to the function of the tray part 3 corresponds to the example of embodiment according to Figures 1 to 9, with only the tray part 3 itself being a different configuration of the EXAMPLE OF EMBODIMENT ACCORDING TO FIGURES 1 to 9. As Figures 12a to 12d clarify, the tray part 3 accessible from above below its filling sector is provided, observing, from its front face, additional accessible accommodation chambers 12. Said housing cameras 12 are provided, in particular, for the accommodation of elongated utensils, for example cutlery, writing elements or the like.

Las figuras 13a a 13c muestran una variante semejante, estando previsto debajo del sector de llenado de la parte de bandeja 3 accesible desde arriba un canasto de rejilla 13 para el alojamiento de utensilios cualesquiera.Figures 13a to 13c show a similar variant, a grid basket 13 being provided underneath the filling sector of the tray part 3 for housing any utensils.

Tambien en el ejemplo de realizacion segun las figuras 14a y 14b se ha realizado una construccion basica que se corresponde, en lo esencial, con el ejemplo de realizacion segun las figuras 1 a 9. De tal manera, por un lado en el fondo de la parte extrafble 2 asf como, por otro lado, en el sector de pared interior 3a de la parte de bandeja 3, estan fijados elementos de enclavamiento 14 entre los cuales con la parte extrafble 2 enchufada puede ser fijada, por ejemplo, vajilla en forma de platos 15 o semejantes. Una configuracion de este tipo es recomendable particularmente en barcos, en zonas sfsmicas o semejantes.Also in the example of embodiment according to figures 14a and 14b a basic construction has been carried out that corresponds, in essence, with the example of embodiment according to figures 1 to 9. Thus, on the one hand at the bottom of the interlocking part 2 as well as, on the other hand, in the inner wall sector 3a of the tray part 3, interlocking elements 14 are fixed between which with the plug-in removable part 2 can be fixed, for example, tableware in the form of 15 or similar dishes. Such a configuration is particularly recommended in ships, in seismic or similar areas.

En las figuras 15a a 15c se representa un ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion en el cual una parte extrafble 3 esta unida a una bisagra 16 multiaxial y controlada respecto de su desarrollo del movimiento por dicha bisagra 16.In figures 15a to 15c an example of embodiment of the invention is shown in which a removable part 3 is attached to a multiaxial hinge 16 and controlled with respect to its development of the movement by said hinge 16.

El accionamiento de la parte de bandeja 3 se consigue mediante una palanca de accionamiento 17 que, por su parte, esta unida articuladamente con la parte de bandeja 3 y, por otra parte, conectada de manera articulada a una cremallera 18 que, por su parte, esta acoplada por medio de un engranaje 19 con otra cremallera 20 fijada al cuerpo de armario. Cuando en este diseno, la parte extrafble 2 es extrafda del cuerpo de armario, la cremallera 18 conectada mediante la palanca 17 con la parte de bandeja 3 se mueve en sentido de apertura y por medio de laThe actuation of the tray part 3 is achieved by means of an actuation lever 17 which, in turn, is articulated jointly with the tray part 3 and, on the other hand, connected in an articulated manner to a rack 18 which, in turn , is coupled by means of a gear 19 with another rack 20 attached to the cabinet body. When in this design, the removable part 2 is removed from the cabinet body, the rack 18 connected by the lever 17 with the tray part 3 moves in the direction of opening and by means of the

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palanca 17 inicia asf un pivotado de la parte de bandeja 3 de acuerdo con la construccion de la bisagra 16 multiaxial.lever 17 thus initiates a pivoting of the tray part 3 according to the construction of the multiaxial hinge 16.

En las figuras 16a a 16c, la parte de bandeja 3 esta acoplada igualmente con una bisagra 16 multiaxial. De tal manera, un eje 16a esta cargado en sentido de apertura mediante un acumulador de ene^a en forma de resorte 21, de manera que al abrir hacia fuera la parte extrafble 2, la bisagra 16 y, portanto, tambien la parte de bandeja 3 conectada es abierta mas alla de una delimitacion lateral del armario.In Figures 16a to 16c, the tray part 3 is also coupled with a multiaxial hinge 16. In such a way, an axis 16a is loaded in the opening direction by means of a spring-shaped ene ^ a accumulator 21, so that when the removable part 2, the hinge 16 and, then, also the tray part are opened out 3 connected is open beyond a side delimitation of the cabinet.

Como en esta construccion, el plegado o pivotado de la parte de bandeja 3 debe tener lugar en forma manual, la misma esta provista de un asa 22 aplicada para facilitar este proceso.As in this construction, the folding or pivoting of the tray part 3 must take place manually, it is provided with a handle 22 applied to facilitate this process.

En el ejemplo de realizacion segun las figuras 17a a 17c, la parte de bandeja 3 controlada a su vez por una bisagra 16 multiaxial es pivotada por medio de un engranaje 23 accionado por un motor electrico 24, pudiendo realizarse el control del motor electrico 24, por ejemplo, por medio de una barrera optica 25 que con el movimiento de la parte extrafble 2 es activada por medio de marcaciones 26 previstas en el cuerpo de armario.In the exemplary embodiment according to Figures 17a to 17c, the tray part 3 controlled in turn by a multiaxial hinge 16 is pivoted by means of a gear 23 driven by an electric motor 24, the control of the electric motor 24 being able to be carried out, for example, by means of an optical barrier 25 which, with the movement of the removable part 2, is activated by means of markings 26 provided on the cabinet body.

Las figuras 18a a 18c muestran a modo de ejemplo que la parte de bandeja 3, que segun las figuras 18a a 18c es pivotante sobre un eje vertical, puede estar formado tambien absolutamente de dos o multiples partes, estando los diferentes elementos de bandeja 30 colocados superpuestos en niveles diferentes y al abrir la parte extrafble 2 llevados a una posicion de espera en forma de escalones o de abanico.Figures 18a to 18c show by way of example that the tray part 3, which according to figures 18a to 18c is pivoting on a vertical axis, can also be formed absolutely of two or multiple parts, the different tray elements 30 being placed superimposed on different levels and when opening the removable part 2 taken to a waiting position in the form of steps or fan.

De tal manera, la configuracion en multiples piezas de la parte de bandeja 3 no depende de si la parte de bandeja 3 es pivotante sobre un eje vertical, mas bien son posibles multiples piezas de la parte de bandeja 3, incluso en el caso de partes de bandeja 3 desplazables pivotantes sobre multiples ejes.Thus, the multi-piece configuration of the tray part 3 does not depend on whether the tray part 3 is pivoting on a vertical axis, rather multiple parts of the tray part 3 are possible, even in the case of parts Tray 3 pivotable pivots on multiple axes.

Las figuras 19a a 19f muestran un ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion en el cual mediante una parte de bandeja 3, un recipiente 27 dispuesto en la parte extrafble 2 puede ser cerrado de manera practicamente hermetica cuando con la parte extrafble 2 cerrada, la parte de bandeja 3 esta completamente pivotada hacia dentro. Esto se consigue de manera sencilla porque en el sector del eje 4 sobre el cual pivota la parte de bandeja 3 esta previsto un plano inclinado 28. De este modo, la parte de bandeja 3 es levantada o bajada segun la situacion de pivotado, siendo este principio activo conocido en general en bisagras para el proceso de apertura de puertas que se levantan por sf solas.Figures 19a to 19f show an example of embodiment of the invention in which by means of a tray part 3, a container 27 disposed in the removable part 2 can be closed in a hermetically sealed way when with the removable part 2 closed, the part of Tray 3 is fully pivoted inwards. This is achieved in a simple way because in the sector of the axis 4 on which the tray part 3 pivots an inclined plane 28 is provided. Thus, the tray part 3 is raised or lowered according to the pivoted situation, this being active principle generally known in hinges for the process of opening doors that rise by themselves.

En el ejemplo de realizacion segun las figuras 20a a 20f se muestra una parte de bandeja 3 que es pivotante dentro de la parte extrafble 2 sobre un eje 4a extendido horizontalmente. Este eje 4a puede estar cargado por medio de un resorte de torsion de manera analoga al ejemplo de realizacion segun las figuras 1 a 9 y, de este modo, cargar la parte de bandeja 3 constantemente en sentido de pivotado. Al abrir la parte extrafble 2, la parte de bandeja 3 entonces pivota hacia arriba, en primer lugar en contacto con elementos de grna 29 del lado del cuerpo, preferentemente en forma de rodillos, hasta que la parte de bandeja adopta mediante una delimitacion de angulo de pivotado en el sector del eje 4a una posicion final en la que el sector de apertura 31 sobresale hacia arriba hasta el borde superior de un panel frontal 32 de la parte extrafble 2. Continuando con la extraccion de la parte extrafble 2 hace que la parte de bandeja 3 se suelte de los elementos de grna 29, sin embargo sin continuar pivotando hacia arriba.In the exemplary embodiment according to Figures 20a to 20f, a tray part 3 is shown which is pivotable within the removable part 2 on a horizontally extended axis 4a. This axis 4a can be loaded by means of a torsion spring analogously to the example of embodiment according to Figures 1 to 9 and, thus, load the tray part 3 constantly in the pivoted direction. When opening the removable part 2, the tray part 3 then pivots upwards, firstly in contact with grinding elements 29 on the side of the body, preferably in the form of rollers, until the tray part adopts by means of an angle delimitation pivoted in the sector of the axis 4a to a final position in which the opening sector 31 protrudes upwards to the upper edge of a front panel 32 of the removable part 2. Continuing with the extraction of the removable part 2 causes the part of tray 3 is released from the grinding elements 29, however without continuing to pivot upwards.

Al insertar la parte extrafble 2, en la ultima fase de insercion la parte de bandeja 3 retorna por medio de los elementos de grna 29 nuevamente al interior de la parte extrafble 2.Upon inserting the removable part 2, in the last insertion phase the tray part 3 returns by means of the grinding elements 29 back into the removable part 2.

En las figuras 21a a 21c se muestra que tambien existe la opcion de que una parte de bandeja 3 puede estar configurada en forma de una o mas varillas redondas 300 que, al abrir la parte extrafble 2 pueden ser movidas desplegadas a modo de abanico a una posicion de uso. De tal manera, segun las figuras 21a a 21c se ha previsto en el sector del eje de giro 4, sobre el cual pueden pivotar las varillas redondas 300, un mecanismo de resorte 33 mediante el cual las varillas redondas 300 pueden ser desplegadas en forma de abanico y la respectiva varilla redonda externa presionar contra un rodillo 34 en el lado del cuerpo.In figures 21a to 21c it is shown that there is also the option that a tray part 3 can be configured in the form of one or more round rods 300 which, when opening the removable part 2, can be moved as a fan to a usage position Thus, according to figures 21a to 21c, it is provided in the sector of the axis of rotation 4, on which the round rods 300 can pivot, a spring mechanism 33 by means of which the round rods 300 can be deployed in the form of fan and the respective external round rod press against a roller 34 on the side of the body.

Una variante como la del ejemplo de realizacion segun las figuras 21a a 21c es apropiada ventajosamente en los denominados “ordenadores de farmacia”.A variant such as that of the embodiment according to figures 21a to 21c is advantageously appropriate in the so-called "pharmacy computers".

Una disposicion comparable tambien puede ser usada como soporte de toallas, como se muestra en las figuras 22a a 22d.A comparable arrangement can also be used as a towel holder, as shown in Figures 22a to 22d.

Por otra parte, las figuras 23a a 23d muestran una version de portatoallas, estando en este caso fijada en el extremo inferior del eje 4 una varilla plana 35 que, tal como en las figuras 1 a 9, esta cargada mediante un resorte de torsion y que, por su parte, es guiada en contacto unilateral con un rodillo 34 en el lado de cuerpo. En este caso, el movimiento pivotante de la bandeja 3 con forma de abanico y compuesta de varillas redondas 300 se produce mediante la apertura y cierre de la parte extrafble 2.On the other hand, Figures 23a to 23d show a towel holder version, in this case being fixed at the lower end of the axis 4 a flat rod 35 which, as in Figures 1 to 9, is loaded by a torsion spring and which, in turn, is guided in unilateral contact with a roller 34 on the body side. In this case, the pivoting movement of the fan-shaped tray 3 and composed of round rods 300 is produced by opening and closing the removable part 2.

Finalmente, en las figuras 24a a 24e se muestra un ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion que es apropiado particularmente para la instalacion en partes extrafbles 2 dispuestas en el lado de fondo. Es que en este caso se prescindio de la disposicion de bastidores laterales para delimitar la parte extrafble 2, de manera que las partes de bandeja 3 dispuestas en el sector lateral de la parte extrafble 2, en estado cerrado forman practicamente laFinally, an example of embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 24a to 24e which is particularly suitable for installation in removable parts 2 arranged on the bottom side. It is that in this case the provision of side frames to delimit the removable part 2 was omitted, so that the tray parts 3 arranged in the lateral sector of the extrafble part 2, in a closed state practically form the

delimitacion lateral de la parte extrafole 2. Un diseno de este tipo puede ser usado, ventajosamente, como disposicion de comederos para animales domesticos, como ya se ha mencionado, en particular, en la parte de fondo de un armario.lateral delimitation of the extrafole part 2. A design of this type can be used, advantageously, as an arrangement of feeders for domestic animals, as already mentioned, in particular, in the bottom part of a cabinet.

Excediendo los ejemplos de realizacion mostrados, el entendido en la materia sabe configurar el pivotado o la 5 extraccion de las diferentes partes de bandeja 3 de manera electromecanica o electromagnetica.Exceeding the embodiments shown, the person skilled in the art knows how to configure the pivoting or the extraction of the different parts of tray 3 electromechanically or electromagnetically.

El movimiento de las partes de bandeja tambien se puede conseguir mediante un mecanismo de palanca en forma de una maniobra forzada.The movement of the tray parts can also be achieved by a lever mechanism in the form of a forced maneuver.

En partes de bandeja con forma de cubeta que son pivotantes sobre ejes 4, 4a verticales u horizontales, es ventajoso un contorno exterior de las partes de bandeja 3 en forma de una tapa de piano de concierto, tal como se 10 muestra en ejemplos pertinentes, ya que por medio del contorno exterior correspondiente es posible controlar muy bien el movimiento de las partes de bandeja 3.In tray-shaped tray parts that are pivoting on vertical or horizontal axes 4, 4a, an outer contour of the tray parts 3 in the form of a concert piano lid is advantageous, as shown in relevant examples, since by means of the corresponding outer contour it is possible to control very well the movement of the tray parts 3.

Mediante el movimiento de las partes de bandeja, al abrir o cerrar la parte extrafble 2 tambien se pueden accionar interruptores electricos, por ejemplo para las iluminaciones del espacio interior.By moving the tray parts, by opening or closing the removable part 2, electric switches can also be operated, for example for interior lighting.

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1. Cupboard (1) with an extrafole part that can be extracted from the cabinet body, preferably a drawer (2), the extrafole part (2) being provided with at least one pivoting tray part (3) and with the extrafole part (2) completely located in the interior space of the cabinet (1) that houses the extrafole part (2), and by means of an energy accumulator the tray part (3) is loaded with pressure in the pivoted direction, characterized in that with the part extrafole (2) extrafda, the tray part (3) is pivotable projection beyond a lateral delimitation of the cabinet (1).

2. Cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the removable part (2) is pivoting on an axis (4, 4a).

3. Wardrobe according to claim 2, characterized in that the shaft (4) extends horizontally.

4. Wardrobe according to claim 2, characterized in that the shaft (4a) extends horizontally.

5. Cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the tray part (3) is pivotable by means of a

hinge (16) multiaxial.

6. Wardrobe according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tray part (3) is pivotable projection beyond a lateral delimitation of the cabinet (1).

7. Cabinet according to one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that the shaft (4, 4a) is arranged in the sector of the drawer (2) adjacent to the rear wall (2a).

A cabinet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tray part (3) is continuously loaded in a pivoted direction by means of a torsion spring (5), a leaf spring, a gravity-operated cable tensioner or the like.

9. Wardrobe according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the internal wall sector (3a) of the tray part (3) extends, with the removable part (2) open and tray part (3) pivoted outwardly more or less parallel with respect to a side wall (2a) of the removable part (2).

10. Wardrobe according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the outer wall sector (3b) of the tray part (3) is pressed against a grating element fixed to the cabinet and that when opening or closing the removable part (2) it runs on said element of grna or slides on the element of grna.

11. Cabinet according to claim 10, characterized in that the crane element is a roller (6).

12. Wardrobe according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the grinding element is a ball.

13. Cabinet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sector of the tray part (3) in contact with the cutting element is configured domed in the direction of the cutting element.

14. Cabinet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the outer wall sector (3b) of the tray part (3) in contact with the grinding element presents, starting from the internal end sector oriented to the shaft (4, 4a) , a first domed sector concave inward and a subsequent domed sector convex outward and that merges into the front anterior wall sector (3c).

15. Wardrobe according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a hanger (7) is arranged inside the removable part (2) that is located under the tray part (3).

16. Cupboard according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tray part (3) is provided with a cover.

17. Cabinet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the additional tray part (3) is supported on the bottom side by means of a support device 8 which at a distance from the axis (4) is fixed to a side wall (2a) of the removable part (2).

18. Cabinet according to claim 17, characterized in that the support device (8) has a roller (9), a ball or any other sliding part in the area of immediate contact with the bottom of the tray part (3).

19. Cabinet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tray part (3) has a filling sector accessible from above and is provided below said filling area of additional accommodation chambers (12) accessible from the front side.

20. Cabinet according to one of claims 1-18, characterized in that under its filling sector accessible from above, the tray part (3) is provided with a grid basket (13).

21. Wardrobe according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, on the one hand, at the bottom of the

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extrafole part (2) and, on the other hand, in the inner wall sector (3a) of the tray part (3), interlocking elements (14) are fixed between which with the extrafole part (2) inserted it can be set, for example, dishes in the form of plates (15) or other similar utensils.

22. Cupboard according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tray part (3) is composed of two or more pivoting tray elements (30) superimposed on different levels when opening the extrafole part (2) in a staggered or shaped manner of fan.

23. Cabinet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the sector of the axis (4) extended vertically on which the tray part (3) is pivotable an inclined plane (28) is provided, so that when pivoting the tray part (3) is raised or lowered and with the removable part (2) closed close a container (27) arranged in the removable part (2).

24. Wardrobe according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a tray part (3) is arranged in each extractable part (2) on each casotanto on the right and on the left.

25. Wardrobe according to claim 24, characterized in that the two tray parts (3) replace the side frames of the removable part (2).

26. Wardrobe according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tray part (3) is composed of two or more round rods (300) deployable by way of a fan.

27. Cabinet according to claim 26, characterized in that the round rods (300) are pivoting on an axis (4) extended vertically and because a longitudinal rod (35) is fixed at the lower end of the shaft (4) loaded by the torsion spring. ) constantly loaded in the direction of pivoting the rods (300) by torsion spring loading and makes contact with a grinding element, preferably in the form of a roller (34).

28. Cabinet according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the tray part (3) pivoting on a horizontal axis (4a) has a filling opening (31) which is located in the area of a front panel (32) of the removable part (2).

29. Cabinet according to claim 28, characterized in that the horizontally extended shaft (4a) is loaded by torsion spring and the related tray part (3) is constantly loaded by the torsion spring in the direction of pivoting upwards.

30. Cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that the actuation of the tray part connected to a multiaxial hinge (16) is produced by means of a drive lever (17) which, on its side, is articulated connected with a part of tray (3) and, on the other hand, with a rack (18), the rack (18) being coupled by means of a gear (19) with another rack (20) stationary, so that when removing the tray part ( 3) the rack (18) connected to the drive lever (17) is also displaced in the direction of removal and a pivot of the tray part (3) is achieved by means of the lever (17).

31. Cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that an axis (16a) of the multiaxial hinge (16) is constantly loaded in the direction of pivoting upwards of the tray part (3) by means of an energy accumulator in the form of a spring (twenty-one).

32. Closet according to claim 31, characterized in that the tray part (3) is provided with a handle (22) applied.

33. Cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that the multiaxial hinge (16) is pivotable by means of a gear (23) driven by an electric motor (24).

34. Cabinet according to claim 33, characterized in that the electric motor control (24) is produced by means of an optical barrier (25) which is activated by the movement of the removable part (2) on top of marks (26) provided in The closet body.