ES2592326B1 - Modular construction. - Google Patents
Modular construction. Download PDFInfo
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- ES2592326B1 ES2592326B1 ES201631089A ES201631089A ES2592326B1 ES 2592326 B1 ES2592326 B1 ES 2592326B1 ES 201631089 A ES201631089 A ES 201631089A ES 201631089 A ES201631089 A ES 201631089A ES 2592326 B1 ES2592326 B1 ES 2592326B1
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- Prior art keywords
- pillars
- stringers
- threaded
- modular construction
- plates
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34326—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by longitudinal elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
- E04B1/5831—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially rectangular form
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2451—Connections between closed section profiles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Construcción modular, que comprende: una estructura metálica sobre las que se encuentran montados: unos paneles de cierre (51) de fachada exterior con puerta y ventanas, unas placas antideslizantes (52) de suelo, unas placas rígidas (53) de cubierta con aislamiento térmico e impermeabilizadas. Dicha estructura comprende: - unos pilares (1) y unos largueros (2) tubulares, disponiendo dichos pilares (1) en uno de sus extremos un orificio axial (12) roscado; - unas piezas de unión (3) de los mencionados pilares (1) y largueros (2) fijadas mediante los tornillos de fijación a dichos pilares y largueros; - unas patas de soporte (6), regulables en altura, para el montaje de los pilares (1) y, opcionalmente, unas placas intermedias (7) de apoyo de los extremos de unos largueros (2) de suelo.Modular construction, comprising: a metal structure on which they are mounted: closing panels (51) of exterior façade with door and windows, non-slip floor plates (52), rigid rigid plates (53) with insulated roof thermal and waterproofed. Said structure comprises: - pillars (1) and tubular stringers (2), said pillars (1) having one threaded axial hole (12) at one of its ends; - connecting pieces (3) of the mentioned pillars (1) and stringers (2) fixed by means of the fixing screws to said pillars and stringers; - support legs (6), adjustable in height, for the assembly of the pillars (1) and, optionally, intermediate support plates (7) for the ends of some floor stringers (2).
Description
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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Construction modular.Modular construction
Objeto de la invention.Object of the invention.
El objeto de la presente invention es una construction modular que presenta unas particularidades orientadas a proporcionar una gran variedad de posibilidades de modulation; una elevada facilidad del montaje, a base de union atornillada de piezas tubulares y a permitir su instalacion sobre terrenos irregulares.The object of the present invention is a modular construction that presents particularities oriented to provide a wide variety of modulation possibilities; a high ease of assembly, based on screwed union of tubular parts and to allow its installation on uneven terrain.
Campo de aplicacion de la invention.Field of application of the invention.
Esta invention es aplicable en la construction de viviendas unifamiliares con diferentes tipologlas y distribuciones, escuelas, ambulatorios, centros comunes, construcciones agricolas, invernaderos y construcciones modulares en general.This invention is applicable in the construction of single-family homes with different typologies and distributions, schools, outpatients, common centers, agricultural constructions, greenhouses and modular constructions in general.
Estado de la tecnica.State of the art.
Actualmente son conocidas las construcciones modulares que comprenden una estructura metalica conformada a base de perfiles metalicos unidos entre si y que sirven de soporte a unos paneles de cerramiento conformantes de paredes, suelos y techo.Modular constructions are currently known, comprising a metal structure formed from metal profiles joined together and that serve as support for enclosing panels forming walls, floors and ceilings.
Estas construcciones modulares estan pensadas principalmente para su instalacion en un tiempo mlnimo en zonas asoladas por cualquier tipo de desastre (terremotos, guerras, etc.) o que requieren la construction de un campamento para acoger personas desplazadas.These modular constructions are designed primarily for installation in a minimum time in areas ravaged by any type of disaster (earthquakes, wars, etc.) or that require the construction of a camp to accommodate displaced persons.
Estas construcciones modulares requieren para su instalacion un acondicionamiento previo del terreno y la definition de una superficie plana para garantizar su apoyo estable, lo que ademas de dificultar y alargar el tiempo necesario para la instalacion de la construccion modular, puede constituir un problema, por ejemplo en zonas humedas o inundables, al mantenerse la base deThese modular constructions require for their installation a pre-conditioning of the land and the definition of a flat surface to guarantee its stable support, which in addition to hindering and lengthening the time necessary for the installation of the modular construction, can be a problem, for example in wet or flooded areas, by maintaining the base of
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la construction en contacto con el suelo.Construction in contact with the ground.
El montaje "in situ” de estas construcciones modulares requiere la utilization de herramientas y aparatos alimentados electrica, neumatica o hidraulicamente, para la union de los perfiles de la estructura, lo que resulta un inconveniente cuando la instalacion se realiza en zonas carentes de suministro electrico o de generadores de corriente, y la intervention de mano de obra especializada que debe desplazarse hasta la zona de montaje con el consiguiente incremento de costes.The "on-site" assembly of these modular constructions requires the use of tools and appliances powered electrically, pneumatically or hydraulically, for the union of the profiles of the structure, which is inconvenient when the installation is carried out in areas without power supply or of current generators, and the intervention of specialized labor that must move to the assembly area with the consequent increase in costs.
El solicitante de esta invention desconoce la existencia de antecedentes de construcciones modulares que presenten unas caracterlsticas adecuadas para resolver la problematica expuesta anteriormente.The applicant for this invention is unaware of the existence of antecedents of modular constructions that have adequate characteristics to solve the problems described above.
Description de la inventionDescription of the invention
La construction modular objeto de la invention presenta unas caracterlsticas orientadas a resolver los problemas mencionados y proporcionar una serie de ventajas: elevada facilidad de montaje de la estructura base de union atornillada de piezas tubulares; cimentacion sencilla; montaje de la estructura sobre unas patas de nivelacion regulables en altura y accionables manualmente a rosca; montaje sin necesidad maquinaria pesada, facilidad de transporte, posible reutilizacion; montaje con mano de obra local no especializada; y facilidad para la instalacion en lugares remotos.The modular construction object of the invention has characteristics aimed at solving the aforementioned problems and providing a series of advantages: high ease of assembly of the base structure of screwed joint of tubular parts; simple foundation; assembly of the structure on leveling feet adjustable in height and manually operated by thread; assembly without the need for heavy machinery, ease of transport, possible reuse; assembly with unskilled local labor; and ease of installation in remote places.
Esta construction modular, comprende una estructura metalica sobre las que se encuentran montados: unos paneles de cierre de fachada exterior con puerta y ventanas, unas placas antideslizantes de suelo, unas placas rlgidas de cubierta con aislamiento termico e impermeabilizadas; y presenta unas caracterlsticas adecuadas para conseguir los objetivos propuestos.This modular construction comprises a metal structure on which they are mounted: exterior facade closing panels with doors and windows, non-slip floor plates, rigid roof plates with thermal insulation and waterproofing; and presents adequate characteristics to achieve the proposed objectives.
De acuerdo con la invention la estructura metalica comprende:According to the invention the metal structure comprises:
- unos pilares y unos largueros tubulares que presentan, proximos a sus extremos, unos orificios laterales de montaje de unos tornillos de fijacion; disponiendo dichos- pillars and tubular stringers that have, next to their ends, side mounting holes for fixing screws; arranging said
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pilares en uno de sus extremos de un orificio axial roscado;pillars at one end of a threaded axial hole;
- unas piezas de union de los mencionados pilares y largueros, fijadas mediante tornillos de fijacion a dichos pilares y largueros;- joining pieces of the mentioned pillars and stringers, fixed by means of fixing screws to said pillars and stringers;
- unas patas de soporte, regulables en altura, accionables a rosca y que comprenden:- support legs, height adjustable, screw-operated and comprising:
- una placa de anclaje provista superiormente de un apendice vertical con un orificio roscado;- an anchor plate provided superiorly with a vertical appendix with a threaded hole;
- un vastago provisto de: una cabeza intermedia de accionamiento, y de una porcion inferior y una porcion superior roscadas en sentidos opuestos; adecuadas para montarse, respectivamente, en el orificio roscado de la placa de anclaje y en un orificio axial roscado de uno de los pilares;- a rod provided with: an intermediate drive head, and a lower portion and an upper portion threaded in opposite directions; suitable for mounting, respectively, in the threaded hole of the anchor plate and in a threaded axial hole of one of the pillars;
- unas tuercas de fijacion de las patas de soporte a la altura deseada, montadas en las porciones inferior y superior roscadas.- fixing nuts of the support legs at the desired height, mounted on the threaded lower and upper portions.
La fijacion de los pilares y los largueros mediante unas piezas de union fijadas a los mismos mediante tornillerla, permite realizar el transporte de la estructura totalmente desmontada y su montaje de forma sencilla y rapida sin la intervention de maquinarias o equipos especiales, bastando para ello con establecer la fijacion de las piezas de union a los largueros y a los pilares mediante los tornillos de fijacion.The fixing of the pillars and the stringers by means of union pieces fixed to them by means of a screwdriver, allows the transport of the completely disassembled structure and its assembly in a simple and fast way without the intervention of machinery or special equipment, being enough for it with establish the fixing of the connecting pieces to the stringers and the pillars by means of the fixing screws.
En esta invention se ha previsto que tanto los pilares como los largueros presenten una section cuadrangular, con el fin de proporcionar robustez a la estructura y que las piezas de union asienten sobre los mismos de forma estable y sin posibilidad de giro, garantizando de este modo la rigidez de la estructura.In this invention it has been provided that both the pillars and the stringers have a quadrangular section, in order to provide robustness to the structure and that the union pieces settle on them in a stable manner and without the possibility of rotation, thus guaranteeing the rigidity of the structure.
La construction comprende adicionalmente unas placas intermedias de apoyo de los extremos de los largueros del suelo en construcciones de interior diafano. Dichas placas intermedias estan provistas de un orificio central para su montaje sobre la portion superior roscada de una de las patas de soporte y de unas escuadras soldadas superiormente sobre dichas placas intermedias, para laThe construction additionally comprises intermediate support plates for the ends of the floor beams in diaphanous interior constructions. Said intermediate plates are provided with a central hole for mounting on the threaded upper portion of one of the support legs and upper welded brackets on said intermediate plates, for the
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fijacion atornillada de los extremos de los largueros de suelo que convergen sobre una misma placa intermedia.screwed fixing of the ends of the floor beams that converge on the same intermediate plate.
Las piezas de union comprenden: - unas piezas tubulares, de diversas formas, acoplables en el interior de los extremos de los pilares y los largueros y fijados a los mismos mediante tornillos de fijacion montados en los orificios laterales de dichos pilares y largueros; y - unas escuadras y unos cartabones fijados externamente a los pilares y largueros mediante tornillos de fijacion y que establecen diferentes angulos de union entre dichos pilares y largueros.The joining pieces comprise: - tubular pieces, of various shapes, attachable inside the ends of the pillars and the stringers and fixed thereto by means of fixing screws mounted in the lateral holes of said pillars and stringers; and - brackets and bevels fixed externally to the pillars and stringers by means of fixing screws and that establish different angles of union between said pillars and stringers.
Con los elementos mencionados anteriormente, la invention permite la formation de construcciones modulares con un interior diafano, o con pilares y separaciones intermedios; permitiendo en cualquier caso las patas la regulation en altura y nivelacion de los pilares y de los largueros de soporte del suelo.With the elements mentioned above, the invention allows the formation of modular constructions with a diaphanous interior, or with pillars and intermediate separations; allowing in any case the legs the regulation in height and leveling of the pillars and the ground support stringers.
La configuration de las patas de soporte permite variar la separation entre las zapatas de apoyo y los largueros del suelo girando simplemente en uno u otro sentido su vastago roscado.The configuration of the support legs makes it possible to vary the separation between the support shoes and the floor beams by simply turning their threaded rod in one way or another.
Descripcion de las figuras.Description of the figures.
Para complementar la descripcion que se esta realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprension de las caracterlsticas de la invencion, se acompana a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con caracter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to facilitate the understanding of the features of the invention, a set of drawings is attached to the present specification in which, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:
- La figura 1 muestra una vista esquematica en alzado, parcialmente seccionado ha de un ejemplo de realization de la construction modular segun la invencion provista de un interior con un pilar intermedio.- Figure 1 shows a schematic elevation view, partially sectioned, of an example of realization of the modular construction according to the invention provided with an interior with an intermediate pillar.
- La figura 1a muestra un detalle ampliado de la figura 1 en la que se observa el montaje de uno de los pilares sobre una de las patas de soporte.- Figure 1a shows an enlarged detail of Figure 1 in which the assembly of one of the pillars on one of the support legs is observed.
- La figura 2 muestra una vista analoga a la anterior con un interior diafano.- Figure 2 shows a view analogous to the previous one with a diaphanous interior.
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- La figura 2a muestra un detalle ampliado de la figura 2 en la que se observa el montaje de una placa intermedia de apoyo de los largueros del suelo sobre una de las patas de soporte.- Figure 2a shows an enlarged detail of Figure 2 in which the assembly of an intermediate support plate of the floor beams on one of the support legs is observed.
- La figura 3 muestra un detalle en alzado de los dos extremos de uno de los pilares, seccionado por un plano vertical.- Figure 3 shows an elevation detail of the two ends of one of the pillars, sectioned by a vertical plane.
La figura 3a muestra una vista en planta inferior del pilar de la figura anterior en la que se puede observar el orificio axial roscado, definido en el extremo inferior del pilar.Figure 3a shows a bottom plan view of the pillar of the previous figure in which the threaded axial hole, defined at the lower end of the pillar, can be seen.
- La figura 4 muestra un detalle en planta superior de los dos extremos de uno de los largueros, seccionado por un plano horizontal- Figure 4 shows a top plan detail of the two ends of one of the stringers, sectioned by a horizontal plane
- Las figuras 5a- 5e muestran una vista en alzado de diferentes piezas tubulares de union, acoplables en el interior de los extremos de los pilares y los largueros- Figures 5a-5e show an elevational view of different tubular joining pieces, attachable inside the ends of the pillars and the stringers
- .La figura 6 muestra una vista en alzado de una pieza de union, en escuadra, para la fijacion exterior de los pilares y los largueros.- Figure 6 shows an elevation view of a union piece, in square, for the external fixation of the pillars and the stringers.
- La figura 7 muestra una vista en alzado de una de las piezas de union, a modo de cartabon, para la fijacion de los pilares y los largueros en una posicion oblicua,- Figure 7 shows an elevational view of one of the joining pieces, as a bevel, for fixing the pillars and the beams in an oblique position,
- La figura 7a muestra una vista en planta superior entre el cartabon de la figura anterior.- Figure 7a shows a top plan view between the bevel of the previous figure.
- Las figuras 8 y 9 muestran sendas vistas ampliadas en alzado y en planta superior de la placa intermedia utilizada en la construccion modular con interior diafano de la figura 2, para el apoyo de los largueros de suelo.- Figures 8 and 9 show enlarged elevational and top plan views of the intermediate plate used in the modular construction with diaphanous interior of Figure 2, for the support of the floor stringers.
Realizacion preferida de la invencion.Preferred embodiment of the invention.
Como se puede observar en las figuras 1 y 2 la construccion modular comprende una estructura metalica formada por unos pilares (1) y unos largueros (2)As can be seen in figures 1 and 2, the modular construction comprises a metal structure formed by pillars (1) and stringers (2)
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tubulares unidos entre si mediante unas piezas de union referenciadas genericamente como (3) y fijadas a los mismos mediante tornillos de fijacion (4).tubular joined together by means of union pieces referenced generically as (3) and fixed to them by fixing screws (4).
Como se puede observar en las figuras 5 a 7 las piezas de union (3) presentan, diferentes formas geometricas.As can be seen in figures 5 to 7, the union pieces (3) have different geometric shapes.
Concretamente, las piezas de union (3) representadas en las figuras 5a - 5e son tubulares, en este caso de seccion cuadrangular y de dimensiones adecuadas para introducirse en los extremos de los pilares (1) y los largueros (2) a unir.Specifically, the joining pieces (3) represented in Figures 5a - 5e are tubular, in this case of quadrangular section and of suitable dimensions to be introduced at the ends of the pillars (1) and the stringers (2) to be joined.
La pieza de union (3) mostrada en la figura 6 es una escuadra que se fija exteriormente mediante tornillos de fijacion (4) a los pilares (1) y a los largueros (2); mientras que la pieza de union mostrada en las figuras 7 y 7a es un cartabon para la fijacion de dos largueros (1) de la cubierta, en posicion inclinada respecto a una prolongacion del pilar (1) central de la construccion.The union piece (3) shown in figure 6 is a square that is fixed externally by means of fixing screws (4) to the pillars (1) and to the stringers (2); while the union piece shown in figures 7 and 7a is a bevel for fixing two stringers (1) of the roof, in an inclined position with respect to an extension of the central pillar (1) of the construction.
El pilar (1) mostrado en las figuras 3 y 3a dispone proximos a sus extremos superior e inferior de unos orificios laterales (11) para el montaje de los tornillos de fijacion (4) de las piezas de union (3). El extremo superior del pilar (1) se encuentra abierto; mientras que su extremo inferior dispone de un orificio axial (12) roscado.The abutment (1) shown in figures 3 and 3a has, at its upper and lower ends, some side holes (11) for mounting the fixing screws (4) of the connecting pieces (3). The upper end of the pillar (1) is open; while its lower end has a threaded axial hole (12).
El larguero (2) mostrado en la figura 4 presenta proximos a sus extremos unos orificios laterales (21) para el montaje de los tornillos de fijacion (4) de las piezas de union (3).The crossbar (2) shown in Figure 4 has side holes (21) near its ends for mounting the fixing screws (4) of the connecting pieces (3).
Como se puede observar en las mencionadas figuras 1 y 2, la estructura metalica sirve de soporte a: unos paneles de cierre (51) de fachada exterior, unas placas antideslizantes (52) de suelo y unas placas rlgidas (53) de cubierta, con aislamiento termico e impermeabilizadas.As can be seen in the aforementioned figures 1 and 2, the metal structure supports: closing panels (51) of exterior façade, non-slip floor plates (52) and rigid cover plates (53), with thermal insulation and waterproofed.
La estructura metalica comprende unas patas de soporte (6) regulables en altura, que sirven tanto para el apoyo de los pilares (1) como para el apoyo de unas placas intermedias (7) de apoyo de los extremos de los largueros (2) del suelo,The metal structure comprises support legs (6) adjustable in height, which serve both for the support of the pillars (1) and for the support of intermediate plates (7) supporting the ends of the stringers (2) of the ground,
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cuando la construction presenta un interior diafano, tal como se muestra en la figura 2.when the construction has a diaphanous interior, as shown in figure 2.
Como se puede observar en el detalle de la figura 1a, la pata de soporte (6), regulable en altura y accionable a rosca, comprende:As can be seen in the detail of Figure 1a, the support leg (6), adjustable in height and screw-operated, comprises:
- una placa de anclaje (61) atornillada a una zapata de apoyo y provista superiormente de un apendice vertical (611) con un orificio roscado (612);- an anchor plate (61) screwed to a support shoe and provided superiorly with a vertical appendix (611) with a threaded hole (612);
- un vastago (62) provisto de: una cabeza intermedia (621) de accionamiento, una portion inferior (622) y una portion superior (623), roscadas en sentidos opuestos; y montadas respectivamente en el orificio roscado (612) de la placa de anclaje y en orificio axial roscado (12) de uno de los pilares (1); y- a rod (62) provided with: an intermediate drive head (621), a lower portion (622) and an upper portion (623), threaded in opposite directions; and mounted respectively in the threaded hole (612) of the anchor plate and in threaded axial hole (12) of one of the pillars (1); Y
- unas tuercas (63, 64) de fijacion o bloqueo de las patas de soporte (6) a la altura deseada y montadas en las porciones inferior (622) y superior (623) roscadas.- nuts (63, 64) for fixing or locking the support legs (6) at the desired height and mounted on the lower (622) and upper (623) threaded portions.
Como se puede observar en el detalle de la figura 2a, la pata de soporte (6) tambien permite ajustar en altura aquellos extremos de los largueros (2) del suelo que convergen en una zona intermedia de una construction de interior diafano.As can be seen in the detail of Figure 2a, the support leg (6) also allows height adjustment of those ends of the floor beams (2) that converge in an intermediate area of a diaphanous interior construction.
En este caso, la portion superior (623) roscada del vastago (62) pasa con una cierta holgura a traves de un orificio (71) de la placa intermedia (7) que se ha representado ampliada en la figuras 8 y 9. Esta placa intermedia (7) dispone superiormente de unas escuadras (72) soldadas para fijacion atornillada de los extremos de los largueros (2) del suelo que convergen sobre dicha placa intermedia (7).In this case, the threaded upper portion (623) of the rod (62) passes through a certain clearance through a hole (71) of the intermediate plate (7) that is shown enlarged in Figures 8 and 9. This plate intermediate (7) has superiorly welded brackets (72) for bolted fixing of the ends of the stringers (2) of the ground that converge on said intermediate plate (7).
La regulation en altura de la placa intermedia (7) se realiza mediante el ajuste de la tuerca (64), que queda posicionada por debajo de dicha placa intermedia (7), y de una tuerca adicional (65) dispuesta por encima de la placa intermedia (7) y montada en la portion superior (623) roscada del vastago (62).The height adjustment of the intermediate plate (7) is carried out by adjusting the nut (64), which is positioned below said intermediate plate (7), and an additional nut (65) arranged above the plate intermediate (7) and mounted on the threaded upper portion (623) of the rod (62).
De este modo las patas de soporte (6) permiten ajustar tanto la altura de losIn this way the support legs (6) allow to adjust both the height of the
pilares (1) como de los extremos de los largueros (2) de suelo que no coinciden con los pilares en las construcciones de interior diafano.pillars (1) as of the ends of the floor stringers (2) that do not coincide with the pillars in the diaphanous interior constructions.
Obviamente, esta construction modular puede incorporar accesorios diversos en 5 funcion del uso para que vaya destinada; por ejemplo bano completo, instalacion de electricidad y fontanerla, aislamientos termicos, cerramientos de carpinterla metalica o de madera, mobiliario, electrodomesticos u otros cualesquiera.Obviously, this modular construction can incorporate various accessories in 5 function of the use for which it is intended; for example, full bathroom, installation of electricity and plumbing, thermal insulation, metal or wood carpenter enclosures, furniture, appliances or any other.
La estructura permite realizar construcciones modulares de diferentes superficies, 10 en este caso concreto, de cualquier superficie que sea multiplo de 9 metros cuadrados.The structure allows modular constructions of different surfaces, 10 in this specific case, of any surface that is multiple of 9 square meters.
Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invention, asl como un ejemplo de realization preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los 15 materiales, forma, tamano y disposition de los elementos descritos podran ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteration de las caracterlsticas esenciales de la invencion que se reivindican a continuation.Once the nature of the invention has been sufficiently described, as well as an example of preferred realization, it is stated for the appropriate purposes that the materials, shape, size and disposition of the described elements may be modified, provided that this does not imply alteration of the essential features of the invention that are claimed below.
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| ES201631089A ES2592326B1 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Modular construction. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4970833A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1990-11-20 | Porter William H | Arched tubular frame building construction |
| US5048242A (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-09-17 | C-Tec, Inc. | Access floor system with hemmed edge panel |
| US5203135A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1993-04-20 | Hamilton Industries, Inc. | Connection for hollow structural members |
| DE29915502U1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2001-01-18 | Leitner Gmbh | Building |
| DZ3172A1 (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2005-01-11 | Ahmed Alinia | Modular construction method for rapid assembly and disassembly. |
| SE1250940A1 (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-07-02 | Broden Bengt Inge | Prefabricated housing and method of mounting it |
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