ES2580352T3 - Hidden support for a window leaf that can pivot against a frame - Google Patents
Hidden support for a window leaf that can pivot against a frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2580352T3 ES2580352T3 ES12182798.4T ES12182798T ES2580352T3 ES 2580352 T3 ES2580352 T3 ES 2580352T3 ES 12182798 T ES12182798 T ES 12182798T ES 2580352 T3 ES2580352 T3 ES 2580352T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- support
- frame
- rods
- construction
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021189 garnishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/32—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with two pairs of pivoted arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/06—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow tilting of the members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/41—Concealed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
- E05Y2800/406—Physical or chemical protection against deformation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Abstract
Apoyo oculto para una hoja (2) que puede pivotar contra un marco (1) de una ventana, de una puertaventana o similar, con un grupo constructivo de apoyo superior (3) y un grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior (4), presentado los grupos constructivos de apoyo (3, 4) en cada caso una pieza de guarnición en el lado de la hoja (6, 11) y una pieza de guarnición en el lado del marco (5, 10) y estando unidas entre sí las pieza de guarnición (5, 6, 10, 11) en cada caso a través de una biela de control (9, 13) y una biela de soporte (8, 12), y presentando la biela de soporte (8,12) una longitud más reducida en comparación con la biela de control (9, 13), caracterizado por que las posiciones de apoyos (A1, A1', A2, B1, B2, C1, C2) de las bielas de control (9, 13) y de las bielas de soporte (8, 12) están desfasadas una hacia otra en las piezas de guarnición (5, 6), y/o por que las bielas de control (9, 13) o las bielas de soporte (8, 12) del grupo constructivo de apoyo superior e inferior (3, 4) tienen diferente longitud.Hidden support for a sheet (2) that can pivot against a frame (1) of a window, of a window or similar door, with a construction group of upper support (3) and a construction group of lower support (4), presented the construction groups of support (3, 4) in each case a piece of fitting on the side of the sheet (6, 11) and a piece of fitting on the side of the frame (5, 10) and being joined together the pieces of fitting (5, 6, 10, 11) in each case through a control rod (9, 13) and a support rod (8, 12), and the support rod (8.12) presenting a length more reduced compared to the control rod (9, 13), characterized in that the bearing positions (A1, A1 ', A2, B1, B2, C1, C2) of the control rods (9, 13) and of the support rods (8, 12) are offset towards each other in the fitting parts (5, 6), and / or why the control rods (9, 13) or the support rods (8, 12) of the group constructive upper and lower support (3, 4) have different lengths.
Description
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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Apoyo oculto para una hoja de una ventana que puede pivotar contra un marcoHidden support for a window leaf that can pivot against a frame
La invencion se refiere a un apoyo oculto para una hoja que puede pivotar contra un marco de una ventana, una puertaventana o similar, con un grupo constructivo de apoyo superior y un grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior, presentando los grupos constructivos de apoyo en cada caso una pieza de guarnicion en el lado de la hoja y una pieza de guarnicion en el lado del marco, y estando unidas entre sf en cada caso las piezas de guarnicion mediante una biela de control y una biela de soporte, presentando la biela de soporte una longitud menor en comparacion con la biela de control.The invention relates to a hidden support for a sheet that can pivot against a window frame, a window door or the like, with an upper support construction group and a lower support construction group, presenting the construction support groups in each case. a trim piece on the side of the sheet and a trim piece on the side of the frame, and the trim pieces being joined together in each case by means of a control rod and a support rod, the support rod presenting a shorter length compared to the control rod.
Tales apoyos se denominan con frecuencia tambien apoyos de cuatro articulaciones y posibilitan la disposicion de los elementos constructivos del apoyo en un pliegue entre hoja y el marco. Esta disposicion tiene la ventaja de que los elementos constructivos del apoyo estan ocultos cuando la hoja esta situada en el marco. Tales apoyos se fabrican opcionalmente para ventanas giratorias o ventanas basculantes y giratorias. En el caso del movimiento de apertura giratorio el eje de giro vertical de la hoja se aleja del marco en un arco circular.Such supports are often referred to as four-joint supports and enable the arrangement of the construction elements of the support in a fold between the sheet and the frame. This arrangement has the advantage that the construction elements of the support are hidden when the sheet is located in the frame. Such supports are optionally manufactured for rotating windows or tilting and rotating windows. In the case of the rotary opening movement the axis of vertical rotation of the blade moves away from the frame in a circular arc.
Un apoyo de este tipo se conoce por ejemplo por el documento DE 34 42 364 C1 para una ventana basculante y giratoria. En este apoyo las bielas del grupo constructivo de apoyo superior e inferior presentan en cada caso la misma longitud y los mismos puntos de articulacion en las piezas de guarnicion. Esto lleva a que la hoja en el caso del movimiento de apertura giratorio se ladee de manera uniforme desde el marco.A support of this type is known for example from document DE 34 42 364 C1 for a tilting and rotating window. In this support the connecting rods of the upper and lower support construction group have in each case the same length and the same points of articulation in the trim pieces. This leads to the blade in the case of the rotating opening movement tilting evenly from the frame.
Sin embargo, las ventanas de hoy en dfa presentan, por ejemplo, debido a sus grandes dimensiones o acristalamiento termoaislante pesos de hoja muy elevados que llevan a una inclinacion de la hoja en su plano. En particular el elevado numero de apoyos ocultos que presentan puntos de apoyo favorecen una inclinacion intensa. Esta inclinacion depende ademas del angulo de apertura de la ventana, porque durante el movimiento de apertura giratorio las bielas se ladean continuamente desde la pieza de guarnicion en el lado de marco.However, today's windows have, for example, due to their large dimensions or thermal insulation, very high sheet weights leading to an inclination of the sheet in its plane. In particular, the high number of hidden supports that have points of support favor an intense inclination. This inclination also depends on the opening angle of the window, because during the rotary opening movement the connecting rods are continuously tilted from the fitting on the frame side.
La invencion se basa en el objetivo de perfeccionar un apoyo oculto del tipo mencionado al principio, de manera que una inclinacion de la hoja se mantiene lo mas reducida posible durante el movimiento de apertura giratorio.The invention is based on the objective of perfecting a hidden support of the type mentioned at the beginning, so that an inclination of the blade is kept as small as possible during the rotary opening movement.
Este problema se resuelve de acuerdo con la invencion por que las posiciones de apoyos de las bielas de control y las bielas de soporte estan desfasadas unas respecto a otras en las piezas de guarnicion, y/o por que las bielas de control o las bielas de soporte del grupo constructivo de apoyo superior e inferior tienen una longitud diferente.This problem is solved in accordance with the invention because the support positions of the control rods and the support rods are offset from one another in the trim pieces, and / or because the control rods or connecting rods. support of the upper and lower support construction group have a different length.
Por ello la hoja durante el movimiento hacia la posicion de giro se pivota al mismo tiempo tambien en su plano dado que el grupo constructivo de apoyo superior realiza un movimiento de pivotamiento ligeramente diferente del grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior. Por lo tanto el eje de giro de la hoja que se desplaza en apoyos ocultos de este tipo no esta orientado en cada posicion en vertical. Mediante una seleccion correspondiente de las posiciones de los apoyos de las bielas de control y de las bielas de soporte, asf como de la altura de las bielas de control y las bielas de soporte la hoja puede ladearse durante el movimiento a la posicion de apertura giratoria contra la gravedad en su plano, de manera que una inclinacion de la hoja por la gravedad se mantiene particularmente reducida. Ademas pueden reducirse facilmente por ello las cargas de los grupos constructivos de apoyo. El traslado previsto del eje de giro de la hoja durante el movimiento hacia la posicion de giro puede alcanzarse de manera sencilla cuando la biela de control del grupo constructivo de apoyo superior tiene una longitud menor que la biela de control del grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior.Therefore, the blade during the movement towards the rotation position is pivoted at the same time also in its plane since the upper support construction group performs a slightly different pivot movement from the lower support construction group. Therefore, the axis of rotation of the blade that moves in hidden supports of this type is not oriented in each vertical position. By means of a corresponding selection of the positions of the supports of the control rods and the support rods, as well as the height of the control rods and the support rods, the blade can be tilted during the movement to the rotating opening position against gravity in its plane, so that an inclination of the blade by gravity remains particularly reduced. In addition, the loads of the support groups can be easily reduced. The intended transfer of the axis of rotation of the blade during the movement towards the rotation position can be achieved in a simple manner when the control rod of the upper support construction group is shorter than the control rod of the lower support construction group.
En la posicion situada en el marco, la hoja, de acuerdo con otro perfeccionamiento ventajoso de la invencion, esta situada de manera fiable a ras en el marco cuando las bielas de control de los dos grupos constructivos de apoyo estan dispuestas en paralelo una hacia otra en la posicion de la hoja situada en el marco y las bielas de soporte de los dos grupos de apoyo estan dispuestas una sobre otra.In the position located in the frame, the sheet, according to another advantageous improvement of the invention, is reliably located flush in the frame when the control rods of the two construction support groups are arranged parallel to each other. in the position of the leaf located in the frame and the support rods of the two support groups are arranged one above the other.
La biela de soporte, de acuerdo con otro perfeccionamiento ventajoso de la invencion, se pivota de manera particularmente prematura a una situacion que sobresale del marco cuando las bielas de soporte estan inclinadas de manera mas intensa en la posicion de la hoja situada en el marco hacia la direccion de apertura de la hoja que las bielas de control. Por ello la hoja durante el movimiento de apertura se levanta del marco de manera particularmente prematura. Por tanto se evita de manera fiable el peligro de un choque de la hoja con el marco en el caso de la disposicion oculta del apoyo.The support connecting rod, in accordance with another advantageous improvement of the invention, pivots particularly prematurely to a situation that protrudes from the frame when the supporting connecting rods are inclined more intensely in the position of the leaf located in the frame towards the direction of opening of the blade that the control cranks. Therefore, the leaf during the opening movement is lifted from the frame particularly prematurely. Therefore the danger of a collision of the sheet with the frame in the case of the hidden arrangement of the support is reliably avoided.
La invencion permite numerosas formas de realizacion. Para la aclaracion adicional de su principio basico uno de ellos se muestra en el dibujo y se describe a continuacion. Este muestra enThe invention allows numerous embodiments. For further clarification of its basic principle, one of them is shown in the drawing and described below. This shows in
Fig.1 esquematicamente una ventana con un apoyo oculto de acuerdo con la invencion,Fig. 1 schematically a window with a hidden support according to the invention,
Fig. 2 una vista en planta desde arriba de un grupo constructivo de apoyo superior del apoyo oculto de la figura 1,Fig. 2 a top plan view of a construction group of upper support of the hidden support of Figure 1,
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Fig. 3 una vista en planta desde arriba de un grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior del apoyo oculto de la figura 1,Fig. 3 a top plan view of a lower support construction group of the hidden support of Figure 1,
Fig. 4 esquematicamente los movimientos de una hoja de la ventana en diferentes posiciones de apertura de giro,Fig. 4 schematically the movements of a window leaf in different rotational opening positions,
Fig. 5 trayectorias de movimiento de los grupos constructivos de apoyo durante el movimiento de la hoja en laFig. 5 movement paths of the construction support groups during the movement of the leaf in the
posicion de apertura giratoria.rotating opening position.
La figura 1 muestra una ventana con una hoja 2 que puede pivotar contra un marco 1 en una posicion de apertura giratoria. La ventana tiene un apoyo oculto con un grupo constructivo de apoyo superior 3 y un grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior 4. La hoja 2 esta representada exageradamente ladeada en la posicion de apertura de giro en su plano para aclarar su movimiento descrito en las figuras 4 y 5 de los grupos constructivos de apoyo 3, 4. La hoja 2 se mantiene por tanto en la posicion de apertura de giro del grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior 4 a una distancia mayor del marco que del grupo constructivo de apoyo superior 3.Figure 1 shows a window with a leaf 2 that can pivot against a frame 1 in a rotating opening position. The window has a hidden support with a construction group of upper support 3 and a construction group of lower support 4. The sheet 2 is represented exaggeratedly tilted in the rotational opening position in its plane to clarify its movement described in figures 4 and 5 of the construction support groups 3, 4. The sheet 2 is therefore maintained in the rotational opening position of the lower support construction group 4 at a greater distance from the frame than the upper support construction group 3.
La figura 2 muestra una vista en planta desde arriba del grupo constructivo de apoyo superior 3. El grupo constructivo de apoyo superior 3 tiene una pieza de guarnicion en el lado del marco 5 y una pieza de guarnicion en el lado de hoja 6 con un brazo articulado 7. El brazo articulado 7 sirve para el movimiento de la hoja 2 hacia una posicion inclinada no representada. Las piezas de guarnicion 5, 6 estan unidas entre sf mediante una biela de soporte 8 y una biela de control 9 larga en comparacion con la biela de soporte 8. Los apoyos de la biela de soporte 8 y de la biela de control 9 en las piezas de guarnicion 5, 6 estan senalados con A1 y a2 asf como con B1 y B2. Los ejes de apoyo de los apoyos A1, A2, B1, B2 discurren en perpendicular al plano del dibujo.Figure 2 shows a top plan view of the upper support construction group 3. The upper support construction group 3 has a fitting on the side of the frame 5 and a fitting on the side of the blade 6 with an arm articulated 7. The articulated arm 7 serves to move the blade 2 towards an inclined position not shown. The trim pieces 5, 6 are connected to each other by means of a support rod 8 and a long control rod 9 compared to the support rod 8. The supports of the support rod 8 and the control rod 9 in the Garnish pieces 5, 6 are marked with A1 and A2 as well as with B1 and B2. The support axes of the supports A1, A2, B1, B2 run perpendicular to the drawing plane.
La figura 3 muestra en una vista en planta desde arriba el grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior 4 con una pieza de guarnicion en el lado de marco 10 y una pieza de guarnicion en el lado de hoja 11. Las piezas de guarnicion 10, 11 estan unidas entre sf a traves de una biela de soporte 12 y una biela de control 13. Los apoyos de la biela de soporte 12 y de la biela de control 13 en las piezas de guarnicion 10, 11 estan senalados con A1' y A2' asf como con C1 y C2. Los apoyos A1', A2', B1, B2 del grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior presentan asimismo ejes de cojinete dispuestos en perpendicular al plano del dibujo. La pieza de guarnicion en el lado de hoja 11 esta disenada de varias piezas para posibilitar el movimiento de la hoja 2 hacia la posicion inclinada.Figure 3 shows in a plan view from above the lower support construction group 4 with a trim piece on the frame side 10 and a trim piece on the sheet side 11. The trim pieces 10, 11 are joined between each other through a support connecting rod 12 and a control connecting rod 13. The supports of the supporting connecting rod 12 and the controlling connecting rod 13 in the fitting 10, 11 are marked with A1 'and A2' as well as with C1 and C2. The supports A1 ', A2', B1, B2 of the lower support construction group also have bearing shafts arranged perpendicular to the drawing plane. The fitting on the side of the sheet 11 is designed in several pieces to enable the movement of the sheet 2 towards the inclined position.
La figura 4 muestra esquematicamente los dos grupos constructivos de apoyo en el estado dispuesto uno encima de otro que corresponde al estado montado en la ventana de la figura 1. En las figura estan representadas las posiciones de los apoyos A2, A2', B2, C2 para varios angulos de apertura (0°, 15°, 25°, 50°, 90°) de la hoja. A este respecto ha de distinguirse que el movimiento del apoyo A2' al comienzo del movimiento de apertura giratorio se realiza de manera mas rapida que el movimiento del apoyo A2. Por tanto la hoja del grupo constructivo de apoyo inferior 4 durante el movimiento de apertura giratorio se aleja en primer lugar del marco mas rapidamente que del grupo constructivo de apoyo 3 superior. Por tanto puede generarse el movimiento basculante de la hoja representado de manera exagerada en la figura 1.Figure 4 schematically shows the two construction support groups in the state disposed one above the other corresponding to the state mounted in the window of Figure 1. The positions of the supports A2, A2 ', B2, C2 are shown in the figure for several opening angles (0 °, 15 °, 25 °, 50 °, 90 °) of the blade. In this respect, it must be distinguished that the movement of the support A2 'at the beginning of the rotary opening movement is performed faster than the movement of the support A2. Therefore, the sheet of the lower support construction group 4 during the rotary opening movement moves away from the frame first more quickly than the upper support construction group 3. Therefore, the tilting movement of the sheet shown in an exaggerated manner in Figure 1 can be generated.
La figura 5 muestra para la aclaracion la trayectoria de movimiento de los apoyos B2 y C2.Figure 5 shows for clarification the movement path of supports B2 and C2.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011083242 | 2011-09-22 | ||
DE201110083242 DE102011083242A1 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Concealed mounting for a wing of a window that can be swiveled against a frame |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2580352T3 true ES2580352T3 (en) | 2016-08-23 |
Family
ID=46758638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES12182798.4T Active ES2580352T3 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2012-09-03 | Hidden support for a window leaf that can pivot against a frame |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2573303B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011083242A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2573303T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2580352T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2573303T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6064122U (en) * | 1983-10-11 | 1985-05-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Automobile side door hinge mechanism |
DE3442364C1 (en) | 1984-11-20 | 1991-01-24 | Hautau Gmbh W | Rebate-concealed fitting for tilt-and-pivot casement windows or doors |
-
2011
- 2011-09-22 DE DE201110083242 patent/DE102011083242A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-09-03 PL PL12182798.4T patent/PL2573303T3/en unknown
- 2012-09-03 DK DK12182798.4T patent/DK2573303T3/en active
- 2012-09-03 EP EP12182798.4A patent/EP2573303B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-03 ES ES12182798.4T patent/ES2580352T3/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2573303B1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
EP2573303A3 (en) | 2015-04-15 |
DK2573303T3 (en) | 2016-08-22 |
EP2573303A2 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
DE102011083242A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
PL2573303T3 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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