ES2539843B2 - Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas - Google Patents

Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2539843B2
ES2539843B2 ES201331666A ES201331666A ES2539843B2 ES 2539843 B2 ES2539843 B2 ES 2539843B2 ES 201331666 A ES201331666 A ES 201331666A ES 201331666 A ES201331666 A ES 201331666A ES 2539843 B2 ES2539843 B2 ES 2539843B2
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Prior art keywords
separation
fluid
energy sources
liquid
microfluidic device
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ES201331666A
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ES2539843A1 (es
Inventor
Jasmina CASALS-TERRE
Hojjat MADADI
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Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya UPC
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Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya UPC
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Priority to ES201331666A priority Critical patent/ES2539843B2/es
Priority to EP14861638.6A priority patent/EP3070471A4/en
Priority to PCT/ES2014/070833 priority patent/WO2015071515A1/es
Publication of ES2539843A1 publication Critical patent/ES2539843A1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2539843B2 publication Critical patent/ES2539843B2/es
Priority to US15/154,937 priority patent/US10041931B2/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/487Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
    • G01N33/49Blood
    • G01N33/491Blood by separating the blood components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/487Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
    • G01N33/49Blood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502746Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by the means for controlling flow resistance, e.g. flow controllers, baffles or throttle valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502753Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by bulk separation arrangements on lab-on-a-chip devices, e.g. for filtration or centrifugation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502761Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip specially adapted for handling suspended solids or molecules independently from the bulk fluid flow, e.g. for trapping or sorting beads or physically stretching molecules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C5/00Separating dispersed particles from liquids by electrostatic effect
    • B03C5/02Separators
    • B03C5/022Non-uniform field separators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/416Systems
    • G01N27/447Systems using electrophoresis
    • G01N27/44756Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G01N27/44791Microapparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/06Fluid handling related problems
    • B01L2200/0647Handling flowable solids, e.g. microscopic beads, cells, particles
    • B01L2200/0652Sorting or classification of particles or molecules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/06Fluid handling related problems
    • B01L2200/0647Handling flowable solids, e.g. microscopic beads, cells, particles
    • B01L2200/0663Stretching or orienting elongated molecules or particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/08Geometry, shape and general structure
    • B01L2300/0809Geometry, shape and general structure rectangular shaped
    • B01L2300/0816Cards, e.g. flat sample carriers usually with flow in two horizontal directions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/08Geometry, shape and general structure
    • B01L2300/0848Specific forms of parts of containers
    • B01L2300/0851Bottom walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/16Surface properties and coatings
    • B01L2300/161Control and use of surface tension forces, e.g. hydrophobic, hydrophilic
    • B01L2300/165Specific details about hydrophobic, oleophobic surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/08Regulating or influencing the flow resistance
    • B01L2400/084Passive control of flow resistance
    • B01L2400/086Passive control of flow resistance using baffles or other fixed flow obstructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/08Regulating or influencing the flow resistance
    • B01L2400/084Passive control of flow resistance
    • B01L2400/088Passive control of flow resistance by specific surface properties

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas. El dispositivo comprende al menos un canal de transporte (1) que utiliza varios principios fluido-hidrodinámicos para incrementar la cantidad de fluido separado/obtenido; al menos un área de separación (2) que divide parte del fluido que circula por el canal de transporte hacia un como mínimo un canal de recogida (3) o cámara de reacción. El área de separación (2) puede incluir al menos una agrupación de pilares, la configuración de los cuales maximiza la cantidad extraída de fluido en el mismo tiempo. El canal de recogida (3) tiene una profundidad y un ancho adaptables según la necesidad del test que se vaya a implementar. En particular, la invención proporcionar un filtro para separar plasma de una gota de sangre con gran eficiencia, que puede ser utilizado en sistemas portátiles de análisis sanguíneo.

Description

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Claims (1)

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ES201331666A 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas Active ES2539843B2 (es)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201331666A ES2539843B2 (es) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas
EP14861638.6A EP3070471A4 (en) 2013-11-15 2014-11-11 Microfluidic device for separating liquid from the same liquid containing deformable particles without external sources of energy
PCT/ES2014/070833 WO2015071515A1 (es) 2013-11-15 2014-11-11 Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas
US15/154,937 US10041931B2 (en) 2013-11-15 2016-05-13 Microfluidic device for separating liquid from the same liquid containing deformable particles without external sources of energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201331666A ES2539843B2 (es) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2539843A1 ES2539843A1 (es) 2015-07-06
ES2539843B2 true ES2539843B2 (es) 2015-11-16

Family

ID=53056824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201331666A Active ES2539843B2 (es) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10041931B2 (es)
EP (1) EP3070471A4 (es)
ES (1) ES2539843B2 (es)
WO (1) WO2015071515A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2539843B2 (es) 2013-11-15 2015-11-16 Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas
JP7003350B6 (ja) * 2015-12-11 2022-01-28 パリ シアンス エ レットル 二相性気体/液体プラズマ反応器

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5922210A (en) * 1995-06-16 1999-07-13 University Of Washington Tangential flow planar microfabricated fluid filter and method of using thereof
AU2003303941A1 (en) * 2002-09-07 2004-10-11 Arizona Board Of Regents Integrated apparatus and methods for treating liquids
DE10313201A1 (de) * 2003-03-21 2004-10-07 Steag Microparts Gmbh Mikrostrukturierte Trennvorrichtung und mikrofluidisches Verfahren zum Abtrennen von flüssigen Bestandteilen aus einer Flüssigkeit, die Partikel enthält
KR20050096489A (ko) 2004-03-31 2005-10-06 주식회사 올메디쿠스 혈액 내 혈구를 평면상의 기판에서 특별한 전기, 자기적인장치없이 분리 및 이송할 수 있는 필터
GB0525997D0 (en) * 2005-12-21 2006-02-01 Oxford Biosensors Ltd Micro-fluidic structures
JP5475692B2 (ja) * 2008-02-27 2014-04-16 ベーリンガー インゲルハイム マイクロパーツ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 血漿の分離装置
EP2291509B1 (en) * 2008-05-16 2023-11-15 Board of Supervisors of Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Microfluidic isolation of tumor cells or other rare cells from whole blood or other liquids
WO2012125723A2 (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-20 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Microfluidic nitric oxide sensor
ES2539843B2 (es) 2013-11-15 2015-11-16 Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya Dispositivo microfluídico para la separación de líquido del mismo líquido conteniendo partículas deformables sin fuentes de energía externas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2539843A1 (es) 2015-07-06
US20160258928A1 (en) 2016-09-08
EP3070471A1 (en) 2016-09-21
US10041931B2 (en) 2018-08-07
WO2015071515A1 (es) 2015-05-21
EP3070471A4 (en) 2017-07-12

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