ES2527972R1 - Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores - Google Patents

Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2527972R1
ES2527972R1 ES201300728A ES201300728A ES2527972R1 ES 2527972 R1 ES2527972 R1 ES 2527972R1 ES 201300728 A ES201300728 A ES 201300728A ES 201300728 A ES201300728 A ES 201300728A ES 2527972 R1 ES2527972 R1 ES 2527972R1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
wind turbine
power
voltage drop
wind
wind turbines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201300728A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2527972A2 (es
ES2527972B1 (es
Inventor
Jose Maria Lopez Rubio
Francisco JIMENEZ BUENDIA
Juan Carlos Garcia Andujar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation and Technology SL
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Gamesa Innovation and Technology SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gamesa Innovation and Technology SL filed Critical Gamesa Innovation and Technology SL
Priority to ES201300728A priority Critical patent/ES2527972B1/es
Priority to US14/444,329 priority patent/US9528495B2/en
Priority to MX2014009206A priority patent/MX352549B/es
Priority to ES14002687.3T priority patent/ES2613182T3/es
Priority to PL14002687T priority patent/PL2835529T3/pl
Priority to EP14002687.3A priority patent/EP2835529B1/en
Priority to CN201410377515.3A priority patent/CN104343630B/zh
Priority to BR102014019256-5A priority patent/BR102014019256B1/pt
Publication of ES2527972A2 publication Critical patent/ES2527972A2/es
Publication of ES2527972R1 publication Critical patent/ES2527972R1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2527972B1 publication Critical patent/ES2527972B1/es
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0284—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0296—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor to prevent, counteract or reduce noise emissions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/107—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies
    • F05B2270/1071—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies in particular sudden load loss
    • F05B2270/10711—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies in particular sudden load loss applying a low voltage ride through method
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/337—Electrical grid status parameters, e.g. voltage, frequency or power demand
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a un método para reducir una carga mecánica si se produce una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores. El controlador del generador del aerogenerador y la unidad de control del convertidor funcionan en combinación para controlar la oscilación generada por una caída de tensión en el aerogenerador 100. El método aplica una rampa a la recuperación de potencia para permitir las oscilaciones de la amortiguación mejorada del DTD antes de que se alcance el pico de par. El método incluye el paso de: proporcionar un valor de potencia activa máximo por parte de la unidad de control del convertidor al controlador del generador del aerogenerador. El paso siguiente consiste en establecer un valor de saturación para las consignas a fin de mejorar los límites del tren de potencia. En el paso siguiente, se aplica una rampa a las consignas de potencia del generador del aerogenerador. Y finalmente se aplica una amortiguación mejorada del tren de potencia al valor aumentado de la potencia para reducir la carga mecánica en el aerogenerador y amortiguar la oscilación en el generador del aerogenerador.
ES201300728A 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores Expired - Fee Related ES2527972B1 (es)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300728A ES2527972B1 (es) 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores
US14/444,329 US9528495B2 (en) 2013-08-02 2014-07-28 Smart power management during voltage dip in wind turbines
MX2014009206A MX352549B (es) 2013-08-02 2014-07-30 Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores.
PL14002687T PL2835529T3 (pl) 2013-08-02 2014-08-01 Inteligentne zarządzanie podczas zapadów napięcia w turbinach wiatrowych
ES14002687.3T ES2613182T3 (es) 2013-08-02 2014-08-01 Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores
EP14002687.3A EP2835529B1 (en) 2013-08-02 2014-08-01 Smart power management during voltage dip in wind turbines
CN201410377515.3A CN104343630B (zh) 2013-08-02 2014-08-01 风轮机中电压下降期间的智能功率管理
BR102014019256-5A BR102014019256B1 (pt) 2013-08-02 2014-08-04 Método para reduzir a carga mecânica em um aerogerador e método de gestão inteligente da potência durante uma queda de tensão em um aerogerador

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300728A ES2527972B1 (es) 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2527972A2 ES2527972A2 (es) 2015-02-02
ES2527972R1 true ES2527972R1 (es) 2015-02-09
ES2527972B1 ES2527972B1 (es) 2015-11-20

Family

ID=51167556

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201300728A Expired - Fee Related ES2527972B1 (es) 2013-08-02 2013-08-02 Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores
ES14002687.3T Active ES2613182T3 (es) 2013-08-02 2014-08-01 Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES14002687.3T Active ES2613182T3 (es) 2013-08-02 2014-08-01 Gestión inteligente de la potencia durante una caída de tensión en los aerogeneradores

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9528495B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2835529B1 (es)
CN (1) CN104343630B (es)
BR (1) BR102014019256B1 (es)
ES (2) ES2527972B1 (es)
MX (1) MX352549B (es)
PL (1) PL2835529T3 (es)

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US10364798B2 (en) * 2014-10-13 2019-07-30 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Control system for wind turbines for reducing disturbances in an electrical grid
EP3073109A1 (en) * 2015-03-23 2016-09-28 ALSTOM Renewable Technologies Obtaining dynamic properties of a part of wind turbine
ES2867877T3 (es) 2015-11-19 2021-10-21 Vestas Wind Sys As Control de una turbina eólica durante recuperación después de un fallo de red
CN105756854A (zh) * 2016-03-03 2016-07-13 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 风力发电机组的变桨控制方法、装置及系统
CN107218176B (zh) 2016-03-21 2020-05-19 通用电气公司 风力节距调整系统
ES2817534T3 (es) * 2016-07-06 2021-04-07 Vestas Wind Sys As Una instalación de energía eólica que tiene una pluralidad de generadores de turbina eólica y un controlador de instalación de energía
CN106368900B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2019-02-01 重庆科凯前卫风电设备有限责任公司 风力发电机组传动链振动抑制方法、装置、系统以及机组
US10598157B2 (en) 2017-02-07 2020-03-24 International Business Machines Corporation Reducing curtailment of wind power generation
US10330081B2 (en) * 2017-02-07 2019-06-25 International Business Machines Corporation Reducing curtailment of wind power generation
ES2951573T3 (es) * 2017-06-07 2023-10-24 Vestas Wind Sys As Estimación adaptativa de potencia disponible para turbinas eólicas
CN107592052B (zh) * 2017-08-22 2019-11-05 浙江零跑科技有限公司 一种永磁同步电机最大转矩电流比曲线跟踪方法及装置
CN109931217B (zh) * 2017-12-15 2020-05-12 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 风力发电机组停机控制方法及系统
CN108204336B (zh) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-02 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 风力发电机组的停机方法和装置、存储介质及计算装置
EP3621196B1 (en) * 2018-09-06 2022-03-02 Ingeteam Indar Machines, S.A. Control method for operating a synchronous machine
EP3779180A1 (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-02-17 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Controlling a wind farm with wind turbines that are damping tower oscillations
EP3922841A1 (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-12-15 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Wind turbine operational method for responding to grid disturbance
EP3968480A1 (en) 2020-09-10 2022-03-16 General Electric Renovables España S.L. System and method for controlling drivetrain damping during multiple low-voltage ride through events
US11698053B2 (en) * 2020-12-02 2023-07-11 General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L. System and method for controlling a wind turbine
EP4261409A1 (en) 2022-04-12 2023-10-18 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology S.L. Method for controlling the operation of a wind turbine and wind turbine

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ES2224426T3 (es) * 1997-08-08 2005-03-01 General Electric Company Generador de turbina eolica de volocidad variable.
US20110040414A1 (en) * 2006-09-14 2011-02-17 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Methods for controlling a wind turbine connected to the utility grid, wind turbine and wind park
ES2383848T3 (es) * 2007-12-14 2012-06-26 Repower Systems Se Sistema de control para instalaciones de energía eólica con detección de cortes en la red
US20120306203A1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Detlef Drossel Method for operating a wind turbine in the event of a grid error and a wind turbine for carrying out said method
ES2405851A2 (es) * 2011-11-18 2013-06-04 Acciona Windpower, S.A. Procedimiento y sistema de control de aerogenerador y aerogenerador que hace uso de los mismos

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2835529A1 (en) 2015-02-11
BR102014019256B1 (pt) 2021-09-21
EP2835529B1 (en) 2016-08-31
MX2014009206A (es) 2015-03-04
US9528495B2 (en) 2016-12-27
CN104343630B (zh) 2018-11-13
CN104343630A (zh) 2015-02-11
ES2527972A2 (es) 2015-02-02
ES2613182T3 (es) 2017-05-23
US20150035281A1 (en) 2015-02-05
MX352549B (es) 2017-11-28
ES2527972B1 (es) 2015-11-20
BR102014019256A2 (pt) 2016-01-05
PL2835529T3 (pl) 2017-03-31

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