ES2455743A1 - Glass chiller and similar (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Glass chiller and similar (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES2455743A1 ES2455743A1 ES201231585A ES201231585A ES2455743A1 ES 2455743 A1 ES2455743 A1 ES 2455743A1 ES 201231585 A ES201231585 A ES 201231585A ES 201231585 A ES201231585 A ES 201231585A ES 2455743 A1 ES2455743 A1 ES 2455743A1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/006—Other cooling or freezing apparatus specially adapted for cooling receptacles, e.g. tanks
- F25D31/008—Drinking glasses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
- F25D2331/808—Glasses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Máquina enfriadora de vasos y similares Vessel cooling machine and the like
La presente invención se refiere a una máquina enfriadora del tipo de las utilizadas en establecimientos de venta de bebidas, que deben suministrarse frías al consumidor, máquinas con las que se consigue un enfriamiento prácticamente instantáneo de los vasos, copas u otros recipientes en los que se sirva la bebida, mediante rociado de dichos recipientes con CO2 en estado líquido. El objeto de la invención es conseguir una optimización funcional de este tipo de máquinas, consiguiéndose la congelación del recipiente de forma mas rápida y consiguientemente con la aportación de una menor cantidad de CO2. La invención se sitúa pues en el ámbito de la maquinaria destinada a la hostelería. The present invention relates to a chiller machine of the type used in establishments selling beverages, which must be supplied cold to the consumer, machines with which virtually instantaneous cooling of the glasses, cups or other containers in which they are obtained is achieved serve the beverage, by spraying said containers with liquid CO2. The object of the invention is to achieve a functional optimization of this type of machines, the freezing of the container being achieved more quickly and consequently with the contribution of a lower amount of CO2. The invention is therefore located in the field of machinery for the hospitality industry.
Con independencia de otros sistemas de enfriamiento de vasos y similares, que no vienen al caso, una de las soluciones comúnmente utilizadas, consiste en rociar el recipiente de que se trate con CO2 en estado líquido, utilizando para ello una tobera de pulverización con respecto a la que el recipiente debe quedar convenientemente posicionado. El CO2 líquido, a su salida de la tobera, sufre un brusco cambio de estado, pasando a fase gaseosa, para lo que absorbe una notable cantidad de calor, lo que equivale a un brusco enfriamiento del recipiente. Este descenso en la temperatura del recipiente trae a su vez consigo la condensación sobre el mismo de la humedad ambiental, produciéndose un escarchado del agua sobre el cuerpo del recipiente, que actúa como señalizador para el usuario o consumidor de que el vaso o copa está muy frío, señalización que lógicamente establece un paralelismo entre el nivel de escarchado del recipiente y la temperatura a la que supuestamente se encuentra. Evidentemente el nivel de escarchado de agua sobre el recipiente es función del grado de humedad ambiental, de manera que, para conseguir el mismo efecto visual, el tiempo de aportación de CO2 debe ser tanto mas largo cuanto mas bajo sea el nivel de humedad relativa, lo que supone que en ambientes secos o muy secos sea preciso alargar el tiempo de aplicación de CO2, es decir el tiempo de apertura de la tobera de pulverización, con el consecuente incremento en el consumo de CO2. Regardless of other vessel cooling systems and the like, which are not relevant, one of the commonly used solutions is to spray the container in question with CO2 in a liquid state, using a spray nozzle with respect to which the container must be conveniently positioned. Liquid CO2, at its exit from the nozzle, undergoes a sudden change of state, going into the gas phase, for which it absorbs a remarkable amount of heat, which is equivalent to a sharp cooling of the container. This decrease in the temperature of the container in turn brings with it the condensation on it of the environmental humidity, producing a frosting of the water on the body of the container, which acts as a signal for the user or consumer that the glass or cup is very cold, signaling that logically establishes a parallel between the level of frosting of the container and the temperature at which it is supposedly found. Obviously the level of frosting of water on the container is a function of the degree of environmental humidity, so that, in order to achieve the same visual effect, the CO2 input time must be much longer the lower the relative humidity level, what supposes that in dry or very dry environments it is necessary to lengthen the time of application of CO2, that is to say the opening time of the spray nozzle, with the consequent increase in the consumption of CO2.
La máquina enfriadora de vasos y similares que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, permitiendo reducir al mínimo y en cualquier caso el consumo de CO2. Para ello dicha máquina, a partir de la estructuración básica de una máquina convencional de este tipo, de una tobera de pulverización que recibe el CO2 desde el correspondiente depósito a través de un conducto o latiguillo en el que se establece la correspondiente electroválvula, convenientemente gobernada, centra sus características en la incorporación de un segundo circuito en el que participa un segundo latiguillo, rematado en una segunda tobera de pulverización y que también a través de una electroválvula comunica la tobera con un depósito suministrador de agua, procedente de un depósito alimentador provisto de una bomba de impulsión. The glass cooling machine and the like that the invention proposes solves in a fully satisfactory manner the above-mentioned problem, allowing to reduce to a minimum and in any case the consumption of CO2. For this, said machine, from the basic structuring of a conventional machine of this type, of a spray nozzle that receives the CO2 from the corresponding tank through a conduit or hose in which the corresponding solenoid valve is established, conveniently governed , focuses its characteristics on the incorporation of a second circuit in which a second hose participates, finished off in a second spray nozzle and also communicates the nozzle through a solenoid valve with a water supply tank, from a supply tank provided of a drive pump.
Este segundo circuito suministra agua pulverizada al recipiente a enfriar inmediatamente antes de la aplicación del CO2, de manera que genera en el entorno del recipiente una humedad relativa extraordinariamente alta, lo que trae consigo que el escarchado del agua sobre el cuerpo del recipiente se produzca en condiciones óptimas, consecuentemente de la forma mas rápida posible con el menor consumo de CO2. This second circuit supplies water sprayed to the container to be cooled immediately before the application of the CO2, so that it generates extraordinarily high relative humidity in the environment of the container, which results in the frosting of the water on the body of the container being produced in optimal conditions, consequently as quickly as possible with the lowest CO2 consumption.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un dibujo único en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado esquemáticamente y en perspectiva una máquina enfriadora de vasos y similares realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención, cuya carcasa aparece parcialmente seccionada para mostrar su estructura interior. To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, in accordance with a preferred example of practical realization thereof, a unique drawing is attached as an integral part of said description. Illustrative and non-limiting, a vessel cooling machine and the like made in accordance with the object of the present invention, whose housing is partially sectioned to show its interior structure, has been schematically depicted and in perspective.
En el ejemplo de realización práctica elegido, la tobera de pulverización de CO2 (1) está convenientemente posicionada para pulverizar el CO2 desde la zona superior del recipiente a enfriar, a cuyo efecto dicha tobera (1) se sitúa sobre un cabezal sobre-elevado (2) de la máquina, concretamente encima de una plataforma base (3) sobre la que se dispondrán los recipientes a enfriar. En este cabezal (2) se sitúa también la electroválvula (4) que abre y cierra la alimentación de la tobera (1), la cual recibe el CO2 en estado líquido a través de un latiguillo (5) que desciende por la columna (6) que relaciona el cabezal (2) con la plataforma base (3) y que se prolonga bajo esta plataforma en un tramo (5’), suficientemente largo como para alcanzar la bombona contenedora de CO2. No obstante, la invención resulta igualmente aplicable a cualquier otro circuito de CO2 convencional, con diferente posicionamiento para la tobera (1) de pulverización de CO2. Pues bien, de acuerdo ya con la invención, en la máquina participa un segundo circuito con su correspondiente tobera (7), electroválvula (8) y latiguillos (9), pero con la particularidad de que la prolongación (9’) de dicho latiguillo establece comunicación entre la tobera (7) y un depósito contenedor de agua, no representado en el dibujo, y en cuyo interior se ubica una bomba capaz de impulsar el agua hasta la tobera (7) a una presión adecuada. Tal como ya se ha apuntado con anterioridad, la electroválvula (8) abre inmediatamente antes que la electroválvula (4), de manera que cuando el CO2 es pulverizado sobre el recipiente de que se trate, en el entorno de dicho recipiente la humedad relativa ha aumentado ostensiblemente debido a la pulverización de agua suministrada por la tobera (7). La estructura descrita se complementa con el correspondiente circuito electrónico (10) para gobierno de las electroválvulas (4 y 8), alojado en el interior hueco de la plataforma base (3), y con una pantalla táctil (11) para gobierno de la máquina. Cabe señalar también que se ha previsto la posibilidad de que el agua contenida en el correspondiente depósito y que alimenta la tobera (7), pueda incorporar cualquier aditivo saborizante, como por ejemplo un aditivo con sabor a limón, de manera que la máquina no solo acelera y potencia el enfriamiento de los recipientes, sino que suministra a éstos últimos un aroma adecuado a la bebida que posteriormente se va introducir en el recipiente. In the practical example chosen, the CO2 spray nozzle (1) is conveniently positioned to spray the CO2 from the upper zone of the container to be cooled, for which purpose said nozzle (1) is placed on an over-raised head ( 2) of the machine, specifically on a base platform (3) on which the containers to be cooled will be arranged. In this head (2) there is also the solenoid valve (4) that opens and closes the supply of the nozzle (1), which receives the CO2 in a liquid state through a hose (5) that descends through the column (6 ) that relates the head (2) to the base platform (3) and that extends under this platform in a section (5 '), long enough to reach the CO2 containing cylinder. However, the invention is equally applicable to any other conventional CO2 circuit, with different positioning for the CO2 spray nozzle (1). Well, according to the invention, a second circuit with its corresponding nozzle (7), solenoid valve (8) and hoses (9) participates in the machine, but with the particularity that the extension (9 ') of said hose It establishes communication between the nozzle (7) and a water container reservoir, not shown in the drawing, and inside which there is a pump capable of propelling the water to the nozzle (7) at a suitable pressure. As previously noted, the solenoid valve (8) opens immediately before the solenoid valve (4), so that when CO2 is sprayed on the container in question, in the environment of said container the relative humidity has increased significantly due to the spraying of water supplied by the nozzle (7). The structure described is complemented by the corresponding electronic circuit (10) for control of the solenoid valves (4 and 8), housed inside the hollow interior of the base platform (3), and with a touch screen (11) for machine control . It should also be noted that the possibility that the water contained in the corresponding tank and that feeds the nozzle (7), can incorporate any flavoring additive, such as a lemon-flavored additive, is provided so that the machine not only accelerates and enhances the cooling of the containers, but provides the latter with a suitable aroma to the beverage that is subsequently introduced into the container.
Claims (2)
- Categoría Category
- 56 Documentos citados Reivindicaciones afectadas 56 Documents cited Claims Affected
- X X
- WO 02081356 A1 (H P BULMER LTD et al.) 17.10.2002, página 3, líneas 8-30; página 4, líneas 1-15; reivindicaciones 13-14,22-24. 1-3 WO 02081356 A1 (H P BULMER LTD et al.) 17.10.2002, page 3, lines 8-30; page 4, lines 1-15; claims 13-14,22-24. 1-3
- X X
- US 2003145620 A1 (NEWMAN, BRIAN) 07.08.2003, resumen; página 2, párrafo 36; figura 2. 2-3 US 2003145620 A1 (NEWMAN, BRIAN) 07.08.2003, summary; page 2, paragraph 36; figure 2. 2-3
- A TO
- ES 2380707 A1 (LAGOS GAINZARAIN FRANCISCO et al.) 17.05.2012, todo el documento. EN 2380707 A1 (LAGOS GAINZARAIN FRANCISCO et al.) 05.17.2012, the whole document.
- A TO
- ES 2337008 A1 (GAUGOR S A) 19.04.2010, todo el documento. EN 2337008 A1 (GAUGOR S A) 04/19/2010, the whole document.
- A TO
- GB 2307976 A (GLASSFROSTER UK LTD) 11.06.1997, todo el documento. GB 2307976 A (GLASSFROSTER UK LTD) 11.06.1997, the whole document.
- A TO
- ES 8609681 A1 (LIQUID CARBONIC DE ESPAÑA S A) 16.12.1986, todo el documento. EN 8609681 A1 (LIQUID CARBONIC DE SPAIN S A) 16.12.1986, the whole document.
- Categoría de los documentos citados X: de particular relevancia Y: de particular relevancia combinado con otro/s de la misma categoría A: refleja el estado de la técnica O: referido a divulgación no escrita P: publicado entre la fecha de prioridad y la de presentación de la solicitud E: documento anterior, pero publicado después de la fecha de presentación de la solicitud Category of the documents cited X: of particular relevance Y: of particular relevance combined with other / s of the same category A: reflects the state of the art O: refers to unwritten disclosure P: published between the priority date and the date of priority submission of the application E: previous document, but published after the date of submission of the application
- El presente informe ha sido realizado • para todas las reivindicaciones • para las reivindicaciones nº: This report has been prepared • for all claims • for claims no:
- Fecha de realización del informe 10.12.2012 Date of completion of the report 10.12.2012
- Examinador E. Arias Perez-Ilzarbe Página 1/4 Examiner E. Arias Perez-Ilzarbe Page 1/4
- Novedad (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986) Novelty (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986)
- Reivindicaciones 2-3 Reivindicaciones 1 SI NO Claims 2-3 Claims 1 IF NOT
- Actividad inventiva (Art. 8.1 LP11/1986) Inventive activity (Art. 8.1 LP11 / 1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 1-3 SI NO Claims Claims 1-3 IF NOT
- Documento Document
- Número Publicación o Identificación Fecha Publicación Publication or Identification Number publication date
- D01 D01
- WO 02081356 A1 (H P BULMER LTD et al.) 17.10.2002 WO 02081356 A1 (H P BULMER LTD et al.) 17.10.2002
- D02 D02
- US 2003145620 A1 (NEWMAN, BRIAN) 07.08.2003 US 2003145620 A1 (NEWMAN, BRIAN) 07.08.2003
- D03 D03
- ES 2380707 A1 (LAGOS GAINZARAIN FRANCISCO et al.) 17.05.2012 ES 2380707 A1 (LAGOS GAINZARAIN FRANCISCO et al.) 05/17/2012
- D04 D04
- ES 2337008 A1 (GAUGOR S A) 19.04.2010 EN 2337008 A1 (GAUGOR S A) 04/19/2010
- D05 D05
- GB 2307976 A (GLASSFROSTER UK LTD) 11.06.1997 GB 2307976 A (GLASSFROSTER UK LTD) 11.06.1997
- D06 D06
- ES 8609681 A1 (LIQUID CARBONIC DE ESPAÑA S A ) 16.12.1986 ES 8609681 A1 (LIQUID CARBONIC DE SPAIN S A) 16.12.1986
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231585A ES2455743B1 (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Glass cooling machine and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231585A ES2455743B1 (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Glass cooling machine and the like |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2455743A1 true ES2455743A1 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
ES2455743B1 ES2455743B1 (en) | 2015-03-16 |
Family
ID=50473920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231585A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2455743B1 (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Glass cooling machine and the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2455743B1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES8609681A1 (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-07-16 | Liquid Carbonic De Espana S A | A quick cooling installation of containers intended to contain cold beverages of preferential application in hostel establishments. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
GB2307976A (en) * | 1995-12-09 | 1997-06-11 | Glassfroster Uk Ltd | Glass chilling apparatus |
WO2002081356A1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-10-17 | H P Bulmer Limited | Improvements in fluid dispensing systems |
US20030145620A1 (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2003-08-07 | Brian Newman | Chilling apparatus |
ES2337008A1 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-04-19 | Gaugor, S.A. | Vessel cooler or other containers, improved (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES2380707A1 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-05-17 | Francisco Lagos Gainzarain | Container freezer apparatus (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2012
- 2012-10-16 ES ES201231585A patent/ES2455743B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES8609681A1 (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1986-07-16 | Liquid Carbonic De Espana S A | A quick cooling installation of containers intended to contain cold beverages of preferential application in hostel establishments. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
GB2307976A (en) * | 1995-12-09 | 1997-06-11 | Glassfroster Uk Ltd | Glass chilling apparatus |
US20030145620A1 (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2003-08-07 | Brian Newman | Chilling apparatus |
WO2002081356A1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-10-17 | H P Bulmer Limited | Improvements in fluid dispensing systems |
ES2337008A1 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-04-19 | Gaugor, S.A. | Vessel cooler or other containers, improved (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES2380707A1 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-05-17 | Francisco Lagos Gainzarain | Container freezer apparatus (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2455743B1 (en) | 2015-03-16 |
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