ES2366526A1 - Device for external drainage of channels. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Device for external drainage of channels. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2366526A1 ES2366526A1 ES201000270A ES201000270A ES2366526A1 ES 2366526 A1 ES2366526 A1 ES 2366526A1 ES 201000270 A ES201000270 A ES 201000270A ES 201000270 A ES201000270 A ES 201000270A ES 2366526 A1 ES2366526 A1 ES 2366526A1
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- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gutters
- water
- gutter
- external drainage
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
- E02B11/005—Drainage conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Dispositivo para el drenaje exterior de canaletas.Device for external drainage of gutters
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un dispositivo para el drenaje exterior de canaletas, el cual aporta, a la función a la que se destina, varias ventajas e innovadoras características técnicas, aparte de otras inherentes a su organización y constitución, que se describirán en detalle más adelante, que suponen una importante mejora en el estado de la técnica.The invention, as expressed in the statement of The present specification refers to a device for external drainage of gutters, which contributes, to the function to which It is intended, several advantages and innovative technical characteristics, apart from others inherent in its organization and constitution, which will describe in detail below, which are an important improvement in the state of the art.
Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un innovador sistema cuya finalidad estriba en permitir elevar la canaleta colocada en su interior, permitiendo que el agua circule bajo dicha canaleta y que no penetre en el interior de la misma, puesto que si lo hace podría estropear los elementos dispuestos en ella.More particularly, the object of the invention is It focuses on an innovative system whose purpose is to allow raise the gutter placed inside, allowing water circulate under said gutter and do not penetrate inside the same, since doing so could spoil the elements arranged in it.
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se encuadra dentro del sector técnico dedicado a la construcción y mejora de servicios en obras lineales.The field of application of the present invention It falls within the technical sector dedicated to construction and improvement of services in linear works.
En la actualidad, el sistema más usado en obra cosiste en colocar un manto de grava en la zanja rodeando la canaleta. Éste es un sistema caro, hecho manualmente, con bajos rendimientos y que deja de ser válido en cuanto los finos del terreno circundante saturan la grava e impiden la circulación del agua por la misma.Currently, the most used system on site it was a matter of placing a gravel mantle in the ditch surrounding the gutter This is an expensive system, made manually, with low returns and that is no longer valid as soon as the fines surrounding terrain saturates the gravel and prevents the circulation of Water for it.
Por lo tanto, y como referencia al estado de la técnica, debe señalarse que, por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ningún otro dispositivo para el drenaje exterior de canaletas que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y de configuración semejantes a las que presenta el que aquí se preconiza, y cuyo objetivo esencial es aportar al estado de la técnica un sistema rápido y eficaz que, por una parte, permita evitar que el agua circule por el interior de las canaletas a modo de drenaje, pudiendo estropear los elementos situados en su interior y, por otra, permita evacuar el agua que circula por el dispositivo en el lugar apropiado.Therefore, and as a reference to the state of the technique, it should be noted that, by the applicant, it is unknown the existence of any other device for external drainage of gutters that present technical, structural characteristics and configuration similar to those presented here advocates, and whose essential objective is to contribute to the state of technique a fast and efficient system that, on the one hand, allows prevent water from circulating inside the gutters as of drainage, being able to spoil the elements located inside and, on the other, allow to evacuate the water that circulates through the device In the right place.
Así, el dispositivo para el drenaje exterior de canaletas que la presente invención propone se configura como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, ya que, a tenor de su implementación se alcanzan los objetivos anteriormente señalados, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible, adecuadamente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente memoria descriptiva.Thus, the device for the external drainage of gutters that the present invention proposes are configured as a remarkable novelty within its field of application, since, according to of its implementation the objectives are reached previously indicated, being the characterizing details that make it possible, properly set out in the final claims which accompany this specification.
De forma concreta, el dispositivo propuesto, como se ha señalado anteriormente, consiste en un elemento canalizador de agua, en cuyo interior se colocan las canaletas.Specifically, the proposed device, As noted above, it consists of an element water channel, inside which the gutters are placed.
El dispositivo objeto de la presente patente se coloca dentro de las zanjas destinadas a las canaletas, paralelas a la obra lineal donde se instala.The device object of the present patent is placed inside ditches intended for gutters, parallel to the linear work where it is installed.
El dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas, en cuyo interior se colocan las canaletas, tiene en su fondo unas sobreelevaciones en forma de nódulos en los que se apoya la canaleta, alzándola por encima de la zona de circulación del agua e impidiendo que ésta llegue a su interior.The outer gutter drainage device, in whose interior the gutters are placed, it has in its bottom some over-elevations in the form of nodules on which the gutter, raising it above the water circulation zone and preventing it from reaching inside.
Por lo tanto, el dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas canalizará el agua por su fondo a modo de drenaje, evitando así que circule por el interior de las canaletas sobreelevadas, hecho que podría estropear los elementos situados en su interior.Therefore, the external drainage device of gutters will channel the water through its bottom as a drain, thus preventing it from circulating inside the gutters raised, which could spoil the elements located in its interior.
Así mismo, el dispositivo para el drenaje exterior de canaletas permite evacuar el agua en el lugar más adecuado para la obra donde se instale. Con este fin, tendrá unos rebajes en sus paredes laterales, para llegado el caso, facilitar la realización de unas perforaciones que puedan dar salida al agua de forma directa o a través de un tubo.Also, the device for drainage Outside gutters allows to evacuate water in the most suitable for the work where it is installed. To this end, you will have some recesses in its side walls, if necessary, facilitate realization of perforations that can leave the water of directly or through a tube.
El dispositivo a patentar se podrá fabricar en cualquier material que soporte las resistencias exigidas para su aplicación específica y su uso en obras lineales.The device to be patented can be manufactured in any material that supports the resistance required for its specific application and its use in linear works.
El dispositivo podrá llevar unos servicios o cualquier otro sistema que le sirva de refuerzo en sus paredes laterales y que a su vez cumplan la función de centrar la canaleta una vez colocada en su interior.The device may carry services or any other system that serves as reinforcement on its walls laterals and that in turn fulfill the function of centering the gutter once placed inside.
El solape entre los distintos elementos se podrá realizar de cualquier forma que cumpla las siguientes premisas: no deje salir el agua, no rompa los extremos de las unidades solapadas y garantice la alineación y continuidad del sistema.The overlap between the different elements may be perform in any way that meets the following premises: no let the water out, do not break the ends of the overlapping units and guarantee the alignment and continuity of the system.
Como una solución particular eficaz para resolver los solapes del dispositivo, en la presente patente se propone un machihembrado a teja (el solape del elemento situado aguas abajo se colocará por debajo del situado aguas arriba) de los elementos a unir, pero no se descarta la existencia de otras soluciones igualmente efectivas, que debe cubrir esta misma patente.As a particularly effective solution for resolve the device overlaps, in the present patent proposes a tongue and groove tile (the overlap of the element located downstream will be placed below the upstream) of the elements to join, but the existence of others is not ruled out equally effective solutions, which should cover this same patent.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:
La figura genérica número 1.- Muestra una vista esquemática en planta del dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas objeto de la invención, en la que se aprecian los nódulos donde se apoya la canaleta, las paredes laterales con sus nervios de refuerzo y los rebajes para realizar las perforaciones de desagüe.The generic figure number 1.- Shows a view plan schematic of the external drainage device of gutters object of the invention, in which the nodules are appreciated where the gutter rests, the side walls with its nerves of reinforcement and recesses for drilling drain.
La figura genérica número 2.- Muestra una vista en sección, según un corte vertical, del dispositivo objeto de la invención con una canaleta colocada ya en su interior, tal y como quedaría trabajando en obra, en la que se aprecian los nódulos donde se apoya la canaleta y las paredes laterales con sus nervios de refuerzo.The generic figure number 2.- Shows a view in section, according to a vertical cut, of the device object of the invention with a gutter already placed inside, just as would be working on site, which shows the nodules where the gutter and the side walls are supported with their nerves of reinforcement.
La figura genérica número 3.- Muestra una vista ampliada del detalle del solape, en un machihembrado, de dos elementos contiguos del dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas objeto de la invención.The generic figure number 3.- Shows a view enlarged detail of the overlap, in a tongue and groove, two contiguous elements of the outer gutter drainage device object of the invention.
La figura genérica número 4.- Muestra un detalle
de la pared lateral del dispositivo objeto de la invención con su
nervio de refuerzo y un rebaje para realizar las perforaciones de
desagüe. Así mismo, se puede ver parte de la canaleta en su
ubicación definiti-
va.The generic figure number 4.- It shows a detail of the side wall of the device object of the invention with its reinforcement rib and a recess to perform the drain perforations. Also, part of the gutter can be seen in its final location.
goes.
La figura genérica número 5.- Muestra una vista lateral del dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas en la que podemos apreciar la pared lateral del dispositivo objeto de la invención con sus nervios de refuerzo, los rebajes, en este caso circulares, para realizar las perforaciones de desagüe y los nódulos de sobreelevación para el apoyo de la canaleta, situados sobre el fondo del dispositivo.The generic figure number 5.- Shows a view side of the outer drainage channel of gutters in which we can appreciate the side wall of the device object of the invention with its reinforcement ribs, the recesses, in this case circular, to perform drain holes and nodules of over-elevation for the support of the gutter, located on the device background.
La figura genérica número 6.- Muestra el posicionamiento del dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas en una vista de la sección tipo en desmonte de una vía férrea.The generic figure number 6.- Shows the positioning of the external drainage channel of gutters in a view of the type section in dismantling of a railway track.
La figura genérica número 7.- Muestra el posicionamiento del dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas en una vista de la sección tipo en terraplén de una vía férrea.The generic figure number 7.- Shows the positioning of the external drainage channel of gutters in a view of the embankment type section of a railroad track.
A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferente de la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures, and of according to the numbering adopted, you can see in them a preferred embodiment of the invention, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail to continuation.
- 1.one.
- Paredes laterales del dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas.Device side walls external drainage of gutters.
- 2.2.
- Fondo de canaletas por donde circula el agua.Background of gutters where the water circulates.
- 3.3.
- Nervios de refuerzo de las paredes laterales.Wall reinforcement nerves lateral.
- 4.Four.
- Rebajes para realizar las perforaciones de desagüe.Rebajes to realize the perforations Drain
- 5.5.
- Nódulos de sobreelevación para el apoyo de la canaleta.Over lift nodes for support of the gutter.
- 6.6.
- Canaleta.Canaleta.
- 7.7.
- Machihembrado a teja en el solape de elementos contiguos del dispositivo.Tile-machined on the lap of contiguous elements of the device.
- 8.8.
- Dispositivo de drenaje con la canaleta en su interior colocado en la zanja en obra.Drainage device with the gutter inside placed in the trench in work.
- 9.9.
- Agua.Water.
Así, el dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas consiste en un elemento canalizador de agua (9), en cuyo interior se colocan las canaletas (6).Thus, the external drainage device of gutters consists of a water channeling element (9), in whose inside the gutters (6) are placed.
El dispositivo objeto de la patente se coloca dentro de las zanjas (8) destinadas a las canaletas (6), paralelas a la obra lineal donde se instala.The device object of the patent is placed within ditches (8) intended for gutters (6), parallel to the linear work where it is installed.
El dispositivo propuesto, en cuyo interior se coloca la canaleta (6), está formado por un fondo (2) por donde circula el agua (9), en el que están situados los nódulos de sobreelevación (5) para el apoyo de la canaleta y por unas paredes laterales (1) con sus nervios de refuerzo (3) y rebajes (4) para realizar las perforaciones de desagüe.The proposed device, inside which place the gutter (6), it is formed by a bottom (2) where water circulates (9), in which the nodules of over lift (5) for the support of the gutter and walls lateral (1) with its reinforcement ribs (3) and recesses (4) to Perform drain holes.
El dispositivo de drenaje exterior de canaletas canaliza el agua (9) por su fondo (2) a modo de drenaje, evitando así que circule por el interior de las canaletas (6) sobreelevadas, hechos que podría estropear los elementos situados en su interior.The gutter external drainage device channels the water (9) through its bottom (2) as a drain, avoiding so circulate inside the raised gutters (6), facts that could spoil the elements located in your inside.
El dispositivo para el drenaje exterior de canaletas permite evacuar el agua (9) en el lugar más adecuado para la obra donde se instale. Con este fin, tendrá unos rebajes (4) en sus paredes laterales (1), para llegado el caso, facilitar la realización de unas perforaciones que puedan ser salida al agua (9) de forma directa o a través de un tubo.The device for external drainage of gutters allows to evacuate the water (9) in the most suitable place for the work where it is installed. To this end, you will have some recesses (4) in its side walls (1), if necessary, facilitate realization of perforations that can be released into the water (9) directly or through a tube.
El dispositivo a patentar se podrá fabricar en cualquier material que soporte las resistencias exigidas para su aplicación específica y su uso en obras lineales (8).The device to be patented can be manufactured in any material that supports the resistance required for its specific application and its use in linear works (8).
El dispositivo podrá llevar unos nervios (3) o
cualquier otro sistema que le sirva de refuerzo en sus paredes
laterales (1) y que a su vez cumplan la función de centrar la
canaleta (6) una vez colocada en su
interior.The device may have ribs (3) or any other system that serves as reinforcement in its side walls (1) and that in turn fulfill the function of centering the gutter (6) once placed in its
inside.
El solape (7) entre los distintos elementos se podrá realizar de cualquier forma que cumpla las siguientes premisas: no deje salir el agua (9), no rompa los extremos de las unidades solapadas y garantice la alineación y continuidad del sistema.The overlap (7) between the different elements is may perform in any way that meets the following premises: do not let the water out (9), do not break the ends of the overlapping units and ensure alignment and continuity of the system.
Como una solución particular eficaz para resolver los solapes del dispositivo, en la presente patente se propone un machihembrado (7) a teja (el solape del elemento situado aguas abajo se colocará por debajo del situado aguas arriba) de los elementos a unir, pero no se descarta la existencia de otras soluciones igualmente efectivas, que debe cubrir esta misma patente.As a particularly effective solution for resolve the device overlaps, in the present patent proposes a tongue and groove (7) to tile (the overlap of the element located downstream will be placed below the upstream) of the elements to join, but the existence of others is not ruled out equally effective solutions, which should cover this same patent.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201000270A ES2366526B1 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | DEVICE FOR THE EXTERNAL DRAINAGE OF CHANNELS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201000270A ES2366526B1 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | DEVICE FOR THE EXTERNAL DRAINAGE OF CHANNELS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2366526A1 true ES2366526A1 (en) | 2011-10-21 |
| ES2366526B1 ES2366526B1 (en) | 2012-09-07 |
Family
ID=44731160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201000270A Expired - Fee Related ES2366526B1 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | DEVICE FOR THE EXTERNAL DRAINAGE OF CHANNELS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2366526B1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4574541A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1986-03-11 | Ewald Dorken Gmbh & Co. Kg | Foundation-drainage panel |
| FR2693751A1 (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-01-21 | Zink Walter | Ground covering plate - comprises flexible support layer with spaced supports on lower side and drainage channels between upper and lower sides discharging into cavities between supports |
| CN201162234Y (en) * | 2008-03-08 | 2008-12-10 | 庄尚元 | Water-proof board with water filter bed guiding gutter |
| KR200444942Y1 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-06-17 | 이경선 | Watercourse for Agriculture |
-
2010
- 2010-03-05 ES ES201000270A patent/ES2366526B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4574541A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1986-03-11 | Ewald Dorken Gmbh & Co. Kg | Foundation-drainage panel |
| FR2693751A1 (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-01-21 | Zink Walter | Ground covering plate - comprises flexible support layer with spaced supports on lower side and drainage channels between upper and lower sides discharging into cavities between supports |
| CN201162234Y (en) * | 2008-03-08 | 2008-12-10 | 庄尚元 | Water-proof board with water filter bed guiding gutter |
| KR200444942Y1 (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-06-17 | 이경선 | Watercourse for Agriculture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2366526B1 (en) | 2012-09-07 |
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