ES2347511B1 - PREFABRICATED INSULATION PANEL. - Google Patents
PREFABRICATED INSULATION PANEL. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2347511B1 ES2347511B1 ES200802631A ES200802631A ES2347511B1 ES 2347511 B1 ES2347511 B1 ES 2347511B1 ES 200802631 A ES200802631 A ES 200802631A ES 200802631 A ES200802631 A ES 200802631A ES 2347511 B1 ES2347511 B1 ES 2347511B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- insulation
- prefabricated
- acoustic
- thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
- E04C2/205—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
Abstract
Panel aislante prefabricado.Prefabricated insulating panel.
La presente invención se refiere a un panel aislante prefabricado que posee propiedades de aislamiento tanto térmico como acústico y que está destinado a ser utilizado en construcción. El panel se caracteriza porque comprende sendas planchas unidas proporcionando una de ellas aislamiento térmico y la otra plancha aislamiento acústico estando comprendida la plancha de aislamiento térmico de poliestireno expandido (EPS) y la de aislamiento acústico de poliestireno expandido elastificado (EEPS) y comprendiendo el panel medios para el acoplamiento de paneles contiguos. De esta manera se logra un panel prefabricado que puede ser utilizado directamente en obra en aquellas aplicaciones en las que se requiera un correcto aislamiento no sólo térmico sino también acústico.The present invention relates to a panel prefabricated insulator that has both insulating properties thermal as acoustic and that is intended to be used in building. The panel is characterized by comprising paths joined plates providing one of them thermal insulation and the another acoustic insulation plate being included the iron thermal insulation of expanded polystyrene (EPS) and that of acoustic insulation of elastified expanded polystyrene (EEPS) and the panel comprising means for coupling panels contiguous This way a prefabricated panel is achieved that can be used directly on site in those applications in that correct insulation is required not only thermal but also acoustic.
Description
Panel aislante prefabricado.Prefabricated insulating panel.
La presente invención se refiere a un panel aislante prefabricado que posee propiedades de aislamiento tanto térmico como acústico y que está destinado a ser utilizado en construcción.The present invention relates to a panel prefabricated insulator that has both insulating properties thermal as acoustic and that is intended to be used in building.
El panel se caracteriza porque comprende sendas planchas unidas proporcionando una de ellas aislamiento térmico y la otra plancha aislamiento acústico estando comprendida la plancha de aislamiento térmico de poliestireno expandido (EPS) y la de aislamiento acústico de poliestireno expandido elastificado (EEPS) y comprendiendo el panel medios para el acoplamiento de paneles contiguos.The panel is characterized by comprising paths joined plates providing one of them thermal insulation and the another acoustic insulation plate being included the iron thermal insulation of expanded polystyrene (EPS) and that of acoustic insulation of elastified expanded polystyrene (EEPS) and the panel comprising means for coupling panels contiguous
De esta manera se logra un panel prefabricado que puede ser utilizado directamente en obra en aquellas aplicaciones en las que se requiera un correcto aisla- miento no sólo térmico sino también acústico.This way a prefabricated panel is achieved which can be used directly on site in those applications where correct insulation is required not Only thermal but also acoustic.
Es común en construcción el recubrimiento de muros, tabiques, suelos y/o forjados mediante paneles de poliestireno expandido (EPS). Estos paneles poseen un bajo peso y bajo coste y proporcionan adecuadas características de aislamiento térmico.It is common in construction the coating of walls, partitions, floors and / or forged by panels of expanded polystyrene (EPS). These panels have a low weight and Low cost and provide adequate insulation characteristics thermal.
Sin embargo, es común que aunque las edificaciones posean aislamiento térmico, carezcan del adecuado aislamiento acústico tanto al ruido de impacto como al aéreo. En aquellos casos en los que se requiere tanto un aislamiento térmico como un aislamiento acústico se recubre en obra el aislamiento térmico, que puede ser poliestireno expandido (EPS), con, por ejemplo, fibra de vidrio, lana de roca, etc que proporciona el buscado aislamiento acústico. Este hecho complica y encarece la edificación ya que aumenta el tiempo de ejecución de la obra y hace necesaria la intervención de un número elevado de operarios.However, it is common that although buildings have thermal insulation, lack adequate acoustic insulation to both impact and airborne noise. In those cases in which thermal insulation is required as an acoustic insulation the insulation is covered on site thermal, which can be expanded polystyrene (EPS), with, by example, fiberglass, rock wool, etc. that provides the sought sound insulation. This fact complicates and makes the price more expensive. building as it increases the execution time of the work and makes The intervention of a large number of operators is necessary.
La presente invención resuelve el anterior problema técnico mediante un panel prefabricado que posee un bajo peso, por lo que es fácilmente manejable, así como un bajo coste y que proporciona tanto un aislamiento tanto térmico como acústico.The present invention solves the previous one technical problem through a prefabricated panel that has a low weight, so it is easily manageable, as well as low cost and which provides both thermal and thermal insulation acoustic.
La presente invención se refiere a un panel aislante prefabricado que proporciona un adecuado aislamiento tanto térmico como acústico.The present invention relates to a panel prefabricated insulator that provides adequate insulation both Thermal as acoustic.
El panel se caracteriza porque comprende sendas planchas unidas, proporcionando una de ellas aislamiento térmico y la otra plancha aislamiento acústico. La plancha que posee funciones de aislamiento térmico está comprendida por poliestireno expandido (EPS) mientras que la plancha que posee funciones de aislamiento acústico está comprendida por poliestireno expandido elastificado (EEPS).The panel is characterized by comprising paths joined plates, providing one of them thermal insulation and The other iron sound insulation. The iron that has functions Thermal insulation is comprised of expanded polystyrene (EPS) while the iron has insulation functions acoustic is comprised of expanded polystyrene elastified (EEPS).
El poliestireno expandido elastificado (EEPS) se
obtiene mediante el flexibilizado del poliestereno expandido (EPS)
dotando al poliestireno de las características adecuadas para
proporcionar un adecuado
aislamiento acústico.Elasticized expanded polystyrene (EEPS) is obtained by flexibilizing expanded polystyrene (EPS) by providing polystyrene with the appropriate characteristics to provide adequate
acoustic isolation.
Por lo tanto, ambos materiales que conforman en panel prefabricado, son compatibles entre si y poseen bajo peso tanto aisladamente como en su combinación lo que deriva en numerosas ventajas en su utilización.Therefore, both materials that make up in prefabricated panel, are compatible with each other and have low weight both in isolation and in combination, which results in numerous advantages in its use.
Además, al ser ambos materiales compatibles entre si es posible una adherencia de ambas planchas tanto por medios mecánicos como químicos o mediante la aplicación de calor.In addition, being both compatible materials if possible an adhesion of both plates both by mechanical means such as chemicals or by applying hot.
Adicionalmente, la combinación de ambos materiales proporciona al panel una adecuada amortiguación que lo hace especialmente apto para su utilización en suelos, permitiendo incluso la absorción de irregularidades que puede presentar la superficie a cubrir.Additionally, the combination of both materials provides the panel with adequate cushioning that makes it especially suitable for use on floors, allowing even the absorption of irregularities that the surface to cover.
Con el objeto de facilitar la unión entre
paneles consecutivos en obra y evitar que puedan introducirse
materiales en la juntas de dichos paneles, cada uno de los paneles
presenta medios de acoplamiento entre paneles adyacentes. Estos
medios de acoplamiento puede consistir en un machihembrado
perimetral, en contornos perimetrales antagonistas entre paneles,
entrantes o salientes o medios mecánicos de
anclaje.In order to facilitate the connection between consecutive panels on site and avoid that materials can be introduced into the joints of said panels, each of the panels has coupling means between adjacent panels. These coupling means may consist of a perimetral tongue and groove, antagonistic perimeter contours between panels, incoming or outgoing or mechanical means of
anchorage.
Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con unos planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativos de la invención.This descriptive report is complemented, with planes, illustrative of the preferred example and never Limitations of the invention.
La figura 1 es una representación esquemática en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización del panel aislante prefabricado objeto de la invención.Figure 1 is a schematic representation in perspective of an exemplary embodiment of the insulating panel prefabricated object of the invention.
La figura 2 es una representación esquemática en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización del panel aislante aplicable al caso de aislamiento de suelos térmicos.Figure 2 is a schematic representation in perspective of an exemplary embodiment of the insulating panel applicable to the case of thermal floor insulation.
En la figura 1 se representa un ejemplo de realización en el cual las planchas de poliesterino expandido (EPS) (1) y de poliesterirno expandido flexibilizado (EEPS) (2) son paralepipédicas.An example of embodiment in which the expanded polyester sheets (EPS) (1) and of expanded flexible polyester (EEPS) (2) are paralepipédicas.
Sobre una o ambas caras del panel puede añadirse una lámina de film para la protección del panel.On one or both sides of the panel can be added a sheet of film for panel protection.
En la figura 2 se representa el caso en el que el panel aislante prefabricado presenta características adecuadas para su utilización en determinado tipo de suelos, como suelo técnico, térmico o tarimas. Para ello la plancha de poliesterino expandido (EPS) (1) comprende unos resaltes (1.1) en cualquier forma y distribución que permiten la elevación del panel prefabricado de modo que entre los mencionados resaltes (1.1) se ubiquen por ejemplo elementos auxiliares tales como canalizaciones de agua, eléctricas, de comunicaciones o bien elementos estructurales tipo rastreles.Figure 2 shows the case in which the prefabricated insulating panel has adequate characteristics for use in certain types of soils, such as soil technical, thermal or pallets. For this the polyester iron expanded (EPS) (1) includes highlights (1.1) in any shape and distribution that allow the elevation of the prefabricated panel of so that among the mentioned highlights (1.1) are located for example auxiliary elements such as water pipes, electrical, of communications or structural elements type crawl.
En la figura 2 se representa también un ejemplo de realización de unos medios de acoplamiento entre paneles adyacentes en el cual el panel prefabricado presenta un escalonamiento perimetral (3) que será antagonista del escalonamiento perimetral del panel contiguo.An example is also shown in figure 2 of realization of coupling means between panels adjacent in which the prefabricated panel has a perimeter stepping (3) that will be an antagonist of perimeter stepping of the adjacent panel.
Claims (4)
protección del panel.2. Prefabricated insulating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises on one of its faces or both a sheet of film for the
panel protection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802631A ES2347511B1 (en) | 2008-09-16 | 2008-09-16 | PREFABRICATED INSULATION PANEL. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802631A ES2347511B1 (en) | 2008-09-16 | 2008-09-16 | PREFABRICATED INSULATION PANEL. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2347511A1 ES2347511A1 (en) | 2010-10-29 |
| ES2347511B1 true ES2347511B1 (en) | 2011-08-29 |
Family
ID=42942291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802631A Expired - Fee Related ES2347511B1 (en) | 2008-09-16 | 2008-09-16 | PREFABRICATED INSULATION PANEL. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2347511B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2563628B1 (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2016-12-27 | Manufacturas Cyp, S.A. | Prefabricated insulated panel, perfected |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2520408A1 (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-07-29 | Smac Acieroid | EXTERNAL INSULATION ELEMENT AND CLOTHING USING SUCH ELEMENTS |
| DE9204290U1 (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1992-05-21 | Correcta Gmbh, 3590 Bad Wildungen, De | |
| US5473847A (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1995-12-12 | Old Reliable Wholesale Inc. | Ventilated insulated roofing system |
| NL9401278A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-03-01 | Unigoed Vastgoedlease B V | Building system for application in semi-permanent construction. |
| DE19640402C2 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2000-06-08 | Schwenk Daemmtechnik Gmbh & Co | Soundproofing composite element |
-
2008
- 2008-09-16 ES ES200802631A patent/ES2347511B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DE 9204290 U1 21.05.1992, reivindicaciones; figuras. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2347511A1 (en) | 2010-10-29 |
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