ES2344395B1 - PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A BASIC PASTRY CREAM WITHOUT YEMA AND CREAM WITHOUT YEMA OBTAINED. - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A BASIC PASTRY CREAM WITHOUT YEMA AND CREAM WITHOUT YEMA OBTAINED. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2344395B1
ES2344395B1 ES200803589A ES200803589A ES2344395B1 ES 2344395 B1 ES2344395 B1 ES 2344395B1 ES 200803589 A ES200803589 A ES 200803589A ES 200803589 A ES200803589 A ES 200803589A ES 2344395 B1 ES2344395 B1 ES 2344395B1
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cream
yolk
pastry
clear
procedure
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ES2344395A1 (en
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Pablo Blanco Gordo
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/80Pastry not otherwise provided for elsewhere, e.g. cakes, biscuits or cookies
    • A21D13/08

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para la obtención de una crema base de pastelería sin yema y crema sin yema obtenida.Procedure for obtaining a cream pastry base without yolk and cream without yolk obtained.

Procedimiento para la obtención de una crema base de pastelería sin yema, que comprende una yema clara, con la siguiente composición: Clara de huevo o albúmina: 25-35%; Materia grasa: 20-25%; Agente gelificante preparado: 25-35%; Azúcares: 15-25%; Espesantes naturales: 0-10%. Los pasos para su obtención son: Colar las claras; colocarlas en un recipiente para el fuego junto al resto de ingredientes; hervir a fuego moderado y mezclar con un batidor para espesar. Una vez conseguido, se retira del fuego, y se deja enfriar en otro recipiente hasta alcanzar la temperatura ambiente. Se traslada al frigorífico tapada. La crema obtenida es clara y transparente cuya base es la clara de huevo o albúmina. Tiene la textura de una yema clara y la suavidad de una crema; y resulta apta para que se le incorpore cualquier sabor, mediante la incorporación a la misma de los correspondientes ingredientes que le den dicho sabor.Procedure for obtaining a cream pastry base without yolk, comprising a clear yolk, with the following composition: Egg white or albumin: 25-35%; Fatty matter: 20-25%; Preparing gelling agent: 25-35%; Sugars: 15-25%; Natural thickeners: 0-10%. The steps to obtain them are: Strain the egg whites; place them in a fire bowl with the rest of the ingredients; boil moderate heat and mix with a whisk to thicken. One time achieved, removed from heat, and allowed to cool in another container until room temperature is reached. Moves to covered refrigerator. The cream obtained is clear and transparent whose base is egg white or albumin. It has the texture of a yolk clear and softness of a cream; and is apt to be incorporate any flavor, by incorporating it from the corresponding ingredients that give said flavor.

Description

Procedimiento para la obtención de una crema base de pastelería sin yema y crema sin yema obtenida.Procedure for obtaining a cream pastry base without yolk and cream without yolk obtained.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

Tal como expresa el enunciado, la presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento para la obtención de una crema base de pastelería sin yema, y a la crema sin yema obtenida mediante dicho procedimiento.As stated in the statement, this invention refers to a process for obtaining a pastry base cream without yolk, and cream without yolk obtained by said procedure.

Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un procedimiento mediante el cual se consigue obtener una crema, del tipo utilizado en obradores de pastelería y afines para múltiples recetas, como crema base, y que, entre sus ingredientes esenciales, convencionalmente, comprende una yema clara hecha de yemas de huevo o de huevos enteros, presentando la particularidad, el procedimiento aquí propuesto, de conseguir dicho tipo de crema sin incorporar dicha yema del huevo, obteniéndose una crema que, entre otras ventajas, resulta apta para poder agregársele todo tipo de sabores y/o colores, lógicamente, mediante la incorporación a la misma de los correspondientes ingredientes.More particularly, the object of the invention is focuses on a procedure by which you get a cream, of the type used in confectionery and related workers for multiple recipes, as a base cream, and that, among its ingredients essential, conventionally, comprises a clear yolk made of egg yolks or whole eggs, presenting the particularity, the procedure proposed here, of getting said type of cream without incorporating said egg yolk, obtaining a cream that, among other advantages, it is suitable to be able to add all kinds of flavors and / or colors, logically, by incorporating same of the corresponding ingredients.

Campo de aplicaciónScope

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se encuadra dentro del sector técnico de la industria de la alimentación, particularmente de la industria pastelera, panadera, de repostería y afines.The field of application of the present invention it falls within the technical sector of the industry of the food, particularly from the bakery, bakery, of pastry and related.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Como es sabido, especialmente en obradores de pastelería y afines, a menudo se emplea como base y/o para relleno y adorno de múltiples recetas de pasteles, tartas, centros, etc. una crema base, también denominada en ocasiones crema madre, la cual, convencionalmente, comprende una yema clara. La yema clara consiste en una mezcla de varios ingredientes que le aportan consistencia y dulzura, y, esencialmente, yemas de huevo o huevos enteros. Dicha mezcla, ya sea a mano o mediante un batidor, se ha de llevar a cabo hasta la completa emulsión de la misma para conseguir la textura de crema deseada.As is known, especially in the work of pastry and related products, it is often used as a base and / or for filling and Ornament of multiple recipes for cakes, pies, centers, etc. a base cream, also sometimes called mother cream, which, conventionally, it comprises a clear yolk. The clear yolk consists in a mixture of several ingredients that give it consistency and sweetness, and, essentially, egg yolks or whole eggs. Bliss mixing, either by hand or using a whisk, must be carried out until the complete emulsion of it to get the texture of desired cream

Sin embargo dicho tipo de crema, a causa de la incorporación de las yemas del huevo, presenta el inconveniente de que sólo se le pueden agregar unos pocos sabores afines a ella, tales como vainilla, limón, naranja, y alguno más, quedando, en consecuencia, limitada su utilización a recetas acordes con dichos sabores.However, said type of cream, because of the incorporation of egg yolks, has the disadvantage of that only a few similar flavors can be added to it, such as vanilla, lemon, orange, and some more, remaining, in consequently, its use limited to recipes according to said flavors

Es, por tanto, el objetivo de la presente invención, obtener una crema del tipo mencionado en cuya yema clara no se incorpora yema, ampliando así sus posibilidades para poderle agregar cualquier sabor, debiendo señalarse que, por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ninguna otra invención o procedimiento similar o que presente unas características semejantes.It is, therefore, the objective of the present invention, obtain a cream of the type mentioned in whose clear yolk no yolk is incorporated, thus expanding its possibilities to be able to add any flavor, it should be noted that, by the applicant, the existence of any other invention or similar procedure or that has characteristics similar.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

Así, el procedimiento para la obtención de una crema base de pastelería sin yema que la invención propone se configura como una significativa novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, estando su composición y los detalles que la caracterizan adecuadamente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente memoria descriptiva.Thus, the procedure for obtaining a pastry base cream without yolk that the invention proposes is configured as a significant novelty within its field of application, being its composition and the details that the characterize suitably set forth in the final claims which accompany this specification.

De esta forma, para poder obtener una crema diferente a la que se pueda agregar cualquier sabor, la crema base o crema madre, según el procedimiento preconizado, tendrá una yema clara hecha a base únicamente de clara de huevo o albúmina. Dado que ésta monta rápido y se cuece, se le agrega grasa para que no monte y tarde más en espesar.In this way, in order to obtain a cream other than any flavor, the base cream or mother cream, according to the recommended procedure, will have a yolk egg white made solely of egg white or albumin. Given the it rides fast and is cooked, fat is added so that it does not mount and It takes longer to thicken.

Por otra parte, para conseguir una crema suficientemente espesa se le añaden espesantes para frío: el agente gelificante y, si le faltase, un poco de espesante natural, y con estos ingredientes se prepara la crema.On the other hand, to get a cream Thickeners are added thick enough for cold: the agent gelling agent and, if lacking, some natural thickener, and with These ingredients the cream is prepared.

La crema obtenida tiene buena consistencia, docilidad para trabajar y, ventajosamente, se le puede agregar cualquier sabor, tal como frambuesa, café, castaña, etc., que, a la vez, permitirá cambiar su color, ya que es totalmente transparente.The cream obtained has good consistency, docility to work and, advantageously, can be added any flavor, such as raspberry, coffee, chestnut, etc., that, to the Once, it will allow to change its color, since it is totally transparent.

En concreto, el procedimiento de la invención contempla la siguiente composición e ingredientes en los porcentajes en peso señalados a continuación:In particular, the process of the invention contemplate the following composition and ingredients in the percentages by weight indicated below:

1one

Por su parte, para la obtención de la crema base de pastelería sin yema, según el procedimiento propuesto, se seguirán los siguientes pasos:For its part, to obtain the base cream of pastry without yolk, according to the proposed procedure, They will follow the following steps:

- En primer lugar, las claras se pasan por un colador, para evitar impurezas.- First, the whites are passed through a strainer, to avoid impurities.

- Se colocan las claras en un recipiente apto para ir al fuego y se agrega el resto de ingredientes.- The egg whites are placed in a suitable container to go to the fire and add the rest of the ingredients.

- Se calienta de forma moderada hasta que hierva y se vaya espesando, a la vez que se va moviendo y mezclando con un batidor para que no se pegue y se disuelvan y unifiquen todos los ingredientes.- Warm up moderately until it boils and it thickens, while moving and mixing with a whisk so that it does not stick and dissolve and uniform all ingredients.

- Una vez conseguido el espesor deseado, se retira del fuego, dejándola enfriar en otro recipiente.- Once the desired thickness has been achieved, Remove from heat, letting it cool in another container.

- Cuando ha alcanzado la temperatura ambiente, se traslada al frigorífico para guardarla, convenientemente tapada, hasta su uso, el cual deberá realizarse siempre en frío.- When it has reached room temperature, moves to the refrigerator to store it, conveniently covered, until use, which should always be done cold.

La crema obtenida tiene la textura de una yema clara y la suavidad de una crema, pudiendo ser personalizada con cualquier sabor, mediante la incorporación a la misma de los correspondientes ingredientes que le den dicho sabor.The cream obtained has the texture of a yolk clear and softness of a cream, being able to be personalized with any flavor, by incorporating the same corresponding ingredients that give it that flavor.

Lógicamente, con cada sabor se ajustará la fórmula de la forma que mejor convenga para darle la densidad adecuada, ya que cada ingrediente para otorgar sabor suele tener una textura diferente.Logically, with each flavor the formula in the way that best suits the density adequate, since each ingredient to give flavor usually has a different texture.

Por otra parte, la fórmula descrita es apta para su industrialización y manteniendo su conservación en frío.On the other hand, the described formula is suitable for its industrialization and maintaining its cold preservation.

Con esta fórmula se amplía la ya surtida pastelería a los sabores que cada día ofrece el mercado, pudiendo ser aplicada, además de para su comercialización en obradores de pastelería y afines, en el sector de hostelería y restauración, o en el particular para amas (y amos) de casa, sirviendo tanto para postres como para platos de cocina fría, gracias a que permite la incorporación de todo tipo de sabores.With this formula the assortment is extended pastry to the flavors that the market offers every day, being able to be applied, in addition to its commercialization in the works of pastry and related, in the hospitality and catering sector, or in the particular for housewives (and masters), serving both to desserts as for cold dishes, thanks to the fact that it allows Incorporation of all kinds of flavors.

El descrito procedimiento para la obtención de una crema base de pastelería sin yema representa, por consiguiente, una innovación de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora, razones que, unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The described procedure for obtaining a pastry base cream without yolk therefore represents an innovation of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown so far, reasons that, together with its usefulness practice, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the exclusivity privilege requested.

Además, se sobreentiende que pueden ser variables cuantos detalles de la composición y procedimiento de obtención de la crema no altere, cambie o modifique su esencia fundamental.In addition, it is understood that they can be variables how many details of the composition and procedure of Obtaining the cream does not alter, change or modify its essence fundamental.

Claims (3)

1. Procedimiento para la obtención de una crema base de pastelería sin yema, del tipo utilizado en obradores de pastelería y afines para múltiples recetas, y que, comprende una yema clara, caracterizado por el hecho de comprender la siguiente composición e ingredientes en los porcentajes en peso señalados a continuación:1. Procedure for obtaining a base cream of pastry without yolk, of the type used in pastry makers and related for multiple recipes, and which, comprises a clear yolk, characterized by the fact of understanding the following composition and ingredients in percentages by weight indicated below: 22 Y porque, para la obtención de la crema base de pastelería sin yema, se siguen los siguientes pasos:And because, to obtain the base cream of pastry without yolk, the following steps are followed: - Las claras se pasan por un colador, para evitar impurezas.- The whites are passed through a strainer, to Avoid impurities. - Se colocan en un recipiente apto el fuego y se agrega el resto de ingredientes.- The fire is placed in a suitable container and Add the rest of the ingredients. - Se calienta a fuego moderado hasta que hierve y se vaya espesando, a la vez que se va moviendo y mezclando con un batidor.- Heat over moderate heat until it boils and it thickens, while moving and mixing with a whisk. - Una vez conseguido el espesor deseado, se retira del fuego, y se deja enfriar en otro recipiente.- Once the desired thickness has been achieved, Remove from heat, and let cool in another container. - Cuando ha alcanzado la temperatura ambiente, se traslada al frigorífico tapada.- When it has reached room temperature, moves to the covered refrigerator. 2. Una crema base de pastelería sin yema, obtenida a partir del procedimiento según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por el hecho de que la crema obtenida es una yema clara transparente cuya base es la clara de huevo o albúmina.2. A pastry base cream without yolk, obtained from the method according to claim 1, characterized in that the cream obtained is a clear transparent yolk whose base is egg white or albumin. 3. Una crema base de pastelería sin yema, según las reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizada por el hecho de que la crema obtenida tiene la textura de una yema clara y la suavidad de una crema; y porque dicha crema resulta apta para incorporar cualquier sabor, mediante la incorporación a la misma de los correspondientes ingredientes que le den dicho sabor.3. A base cream of pastry without yolk, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the cream obtained has the texture of a clear yolk and the softness of a cream; and because said cream is apt to incorporate any flavor, by incorporating into it the corresponding ingredients that give it that flavor.
ES200803589A 2008-12-10 2008-12-10 PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A BASIC PASTRY CREAM WITHOUT YEMA AND CREAM WITHOUT YEMA OBTAINED. Expired - Fee Related ES2344395B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU545321A1 (en) * 1975-07-25 1977-02-05 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Народного Хозяйства Им.Г.В.Плеханова Method for the production of creamy pastry masses

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JOSE SARRAU "{}Nuestra Cocina"{} Ediciones Sarrau, 3$^{a}$ ed. Madrid, 1950. Página 118. "{}Crema de nueces"{}. *

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