ES2310093B1 - ANTI-EXPLOSION SECURITY SYSTEM FOR PROTECTION OF ENCLOSURES. - Google Patents

ANTI-EXPLOSION SECURITY SYSTEM FOR PROTECTION OF ENCLOSURES. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2310093B1
ES2310093B1 ES200601562A ES200601562A ES2310093B1 ES 2310093 B1 ES2310093 B1 ES 2310093B1 ES 200601562 A ES200601562 A ES 200601562A ES 200601562 A ES200601562 A ES 200601562A ES 2310093 B1 ES2310093 B1 ES 2310093B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
enclosure
gas
explosion
protection
enclosures
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Expired - Fee Related
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ES200601562A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2310093A1 (en
Inventor
Jose Luis Garcia Saiz
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES200601562A priority Critical patent/ES2310093B1/en
Priority to EP07380150A priority patent/EP1865141A3/en
Publication of ES2310093A1 publication Critical patent/ES2310093A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2310093B1 publication Critical patent/ES2310093B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05GSAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05GSAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/02Details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05GSAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/12Safes or strong-rooms for valuables with fluent-material releasing, generating or distributing means, e.g. fire-retardant or fire extinguishing means

Landscapes

  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema de seguridad anti-explosión para protección de recintos.Security system anti-explosion for enclosure protection.

Aplicable a cajas fuertes y a cualquier otro tipo de recinto de seguridad, tiene como finalidad evitar la destrucción o apertura de dicho recinto mediante introducción en el mismo de un gas explosivo, como por ejemplo una mezcla de gas acetileno y oxígeno, y más concretamente evitar una acumulación de gas en el mismo capaz de producir una explosión violenta. Para ello el sistema utiliza un detector de gas (1) que a través de un relé (5) activa un generador de chispa (6), de manera que tan pronto como se inicia la maniobra delictiva de introducción de gas en el recinto se produce la explosión del mismo, sin que exista suficiente acumulación de gas como para que la explosión resulte nociva para el recinto o su contenido. De esta manera mientas se esté incorporando gas explosivo al recinto en el seno del mismo se van produciendo pequeñas explosiones sucesivas que impiden que dicho recinto pueda ser destruido o abierto.Applicable to safes and any other type of security enclosure, aims to avoid the destruction or opening of said enclosure by introduction in the same as an explosive gas, such as a gas mixture acetylene and oxygen, and more specifically avoid an accumulation of gas in it capable of producing a violent explosion. For it the system uses a gas detector (1) that through a relay (5) activate a spark generator (6), so that as soon as the criminal maneuver of introducing gas into the enclosure begins the explosion of the same occurs, without enough gas accumulation so that the explosion is harmful to the enclosure or its content. This way while you are joining explosive gas to the enclosure within it are produced small successive explosions that prevent said enclosure from being able to Be destroyed or opened.

Description

Sistema de seguridad anti-explosión para protección de recintos.Security system anti-explosion for enclosure protection.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un sistema de seguridad que ha sido especialmente concebido para proteger cualquier tipo de recinto frente a intentos de violación de los mismos por medio de explosiones de gas, mediante introducción de dicho gas en el recinto en cuestión y explosión a distancia del mismo, mediante generación de una chispa.The present invention relates to a system of security that has been specially designed to protect any type of enclosure against attempts to violate themselves through gas explosions, by introducing said gas in the enclosure in question and remote explosion of the same, by generating a spark.

El objeto de la invención es impedir una acumulación de gas en el seno del recinto capaz de generar una explosión de magnitud insuficiente como para provocar la apertura del mismo.The object of the invention is to prevent a gas accumulation within the enclosure capable of generating a explosion of insufficient magnitude to cause the opening of the same.

La invención resulta de especial aplicación en el ámbito de las cajas fuertes, aunque es aplicable a cualquier otro tipo de recinto que requiera de unas prestaciones similares frente a explosiones violentas.The invention is of special application in the scope of the safes, although it is applicable to any another type of enclosure that requires similar benefits In the face of violent explosions.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En el ámbito preferente de aplicación práctica de la invención, el de la seguridad de las cajas fuertes, se producen en la actualidad agresiones a las mismas inyectando en su seno una mezcla de gas acetileno y oxígeno, e introduciendo en las mismas, por cualquier resquicio al efecto, un cable que mediante unas pilas de alimentación y un interruptor, es capaz de generar una chispa que produce la explosión del gas, consiguiéndose de esta manera reventar la puerta de la caja fuerte y quedando el contenido de la misma directamente accesible para los delincuentes.In the preferred scope of practical application of the invention, that of the safety of safes, is currently produce attacks on them by injecting into their a mixture of acetylene gas and oxygen, and introducing same, for any gap to the effect, a cable that through a few batteries of power and a switch, is able to generate a  spark that produces the gas explosion, getting from this way to burst the door of the safe and keeping the content of it directly accessible to criminals.

La práctica demuestra que una agresión de éste tipo puede llevarse a cabo en un tiempo inferior a cuatro minutos, por lo que los sistemas convencionales de seguridad, a base de diferentes tipos de alarmas, resultan totalmente ineficaces, ya que el tiempo de intervención de las fuerzas de seguridad es considerablemente mayor al necesario para llevar a cabo la citada agresión.Practice shows that an assault on it type can be carried out in less than four minutes, so conventional security systems, based on Different types of alarms are totally ineffective, since the intervention time of the security forces is considerably greater than necessary to carry out the aforementioned aggression.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El sistema de seguridad que la invención propone consiste en evitar la acumulación de gas, produciéndose en el interior del recinto pequeñas explosiones, que no resultan nocivos para el mismo, y que van consumiendo el gas a medida que éste va siendo introducido en la cámara.The security system that the invention proposes is to prevent the accumulation of gas, occurring in the inside the enclosure small explosions, which are not harmful for it, and they are consuming the gas as it goes being introduced into the camera.

De forma más concreta dicho sistema se materializa en un detector de gas, capaz de detectar la presencia del explosivo en muy pequeñas dosis, de manera que ante dicha presencia de gas activa un relé que pone en marcha un generador de chispa el cual produce la inmediata explosión que, como acaba de decirse, es de magnitud suficientemente pequeña como para no causar daño alguno en el interior del recinto.More specifically, this system is materializes in a gas detector, capable of detecting the presence of the explosive in very small doses, so that before said presence of gas activates a relay that starts up a generator spark which produces the immediate explosion that, as just in other words, it is small enough to not cause any damage inside the enclosure.

Si esta pequeña explosión no detiene a los delincuentes en su intento, se reproducirán explosiones sucesivas, con las mismas características, hasta el total agotamiento del gas explosivo.If this small explosion does not stop the criminals in their attempt, successive explosions will be reproduced, with the same characteristics, until the total depletion of the gas explosive.

Paralelamente se ha previsto que el citado relé envíe una señal a la central de alarmas, si esta existe, para evidenciar que se está intentando una agresión al recinto.In parallel, it has been foreseen that the aforementioned relay send a signal to the alarm center, if it exists, to evidence that an attack on the enclosure is being attempted.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, una hoja única de planos en la que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo y en su única figura, se ha representado, según un diagrama de bloques, un sistema de seguridad anti-explosión para protección de recintos realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to an example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a single sheet of plans in which with illustrative and non-limiting nature and in its only figure, it has represented, according to a block diagram, a security system explosion-proof enclosure protection performed in accordance with the object of the present invention.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas puede observarse como el sistema que se preconiza se basa en la utilización de un detector de gas (1), capaz de detectar la presencia de acetileno, butano o cualquier otro gas explosivo en el interior del recinto a proteger, estando dicho detector (1) asistido por una fuente de alimentación (3), preferentemente de 12 voltios, que puede consistir en la batería de la propia centralita de alarmas (4) conectada alámbrica o inalámbricamente con el recinto (2), para garantizar su funcionamiento ante la ausencia de tensión en cajero, oficina o lugar en el que se encuentre la caja fuerte o recinto a proteger, si bien el sistema puede ser totalmente autónomo, mediante batería propia, e igualmente puede ser conectado a la línea general de suministro eléctrico en corriente alterna a 220 voltios.In view of the figures outlined you can observe how the system that is recommended is based on the use of a gas detector (1), capable of detecting the presence of acetylene, butane or any other explosive gas in the inside the enclosure to be protected, said detector (1) being assisted by a power supply (3), preferably 12 volts, which may consist of the battery of the control unit itself of alarms (4) wired or wirelessly connected to the enclosure (2), to guarantee its operation in the absence of tension in cashier, office or place where the cashier is located strong or enclosure to protect, although the system may be totally autonomous, by own battery, and it can also be  connected to the general current power supply line alternate at 220 volts.

El detector (1), ante la presencia de gas en el recinto (2), activa un relé (5) que a su vez activa un generador de chispas (6).The detector (1), in the presence of gas in the enclosure (2), activates a relay (5) which in turn activates a generator Sparks (6).

Dado que el detector de gas (1) capta la presencia de gas cuando la cantidad de éste en el seno del recinto es mínima, e inmediatamente se produce la chispa en el generador (6), dicha cantidad mínima de gas explota sin riesgo alguno ni para el recinto (2) ni para su contenido, como si se tratase de una explosión controlada, de manera que a medida que el gas va siendo introducido en el recinto (2) por los delincuentes va siendo eliminado por el sistema con pequeñas explosiones inoperantes, y de manera que si los delincuentes persisten en su empeño acabarán consumiendo todo el gas acetileno y oxígeno de que dispongan sin que se produzca una explosión violenta que pudiera destruir o abrir el recinto.Since the gas detector (1) captures the presence of gas when the amount of gas inside the enclosure It is minimal, and the spark immediately occurs in the generator (6), said minimum amount of gas explodes without any risk or for the enclosure (2) nor for its content, as if it were a controlled explosion, so that as the gas is being introduced in the enclosure (2) by criminals is still eliminated by the system with small inoperative explosions, and of so that if criminals persist in their efforts they will end up consuming all the acetylene and oxygen gas available to them without a violent explosion that could destroy or open The enclosure.

Como también se ha dicho con anterioridad el relé (5) activa también los mecanismos de alarma relacionados con la centralita (4), para evidenciar que se está produciendo una acción delictiva sobre la caja fuerte o recinto (2) a proteger.As also said before relay (5) also activates the alarm mechanisms related to the switchboard (4), to show that a criminal action on the safe or enclosure (2) to be protected.

Claims (2)

1. Sistema de seguridad anti-explosión para protección de recintos, tales como cajas fuertes, recintos de seguridad y similares, que convencionalmente pueden ser violentados mediante introducción en los mismos de un gas explosivo, como por ejemplo gas acetileno y oxígeno, con la aportación de una chispa, caracterizado porque consiste en disponer en el seno del recinto (2) a proteger un detector de gas (1), que tan pronto como se inicia la introducción de gas en el recinto detecta su presencia y, a través de un relé (5) activa un generador de chispas (6) que provoca una explosión de baja intensidad que no afecta ni a la estructura del recinto (2) ni a su contenido, quedando el sistema en condiciones de repetir el ciclo operativo si se mantiene la situación de introducción de gas en el recinto, efectuando una cadena sucesiva de pequeñas explosiones y evitando una acumulación de gas que pudiera producir una explosión violenta con destrucción o apertura de dicho recinto.1. Anti-explosion security system for protection of enclosures, such as safes, security enclosures and the like, which can conventionally be violated by introducing an explosive gas, such as acetylene gas and oxygen, with the contribution of a spark, characterized in that it consists in disposing within the enclosure (2) to protect a gas detector (1), which as soon as the introduction of gas into the enclosure begins detects its presence and, through a relay (5) activates a spark generator (6) that causes a low intensity explosion that does not affect either the structure of the enclosure (2) or its contents, the system being able to repeat the operating cycle if the situation is maintained of introducing gas into the enclosure, making a successive chain of small explosions and avoiding an accumulation of gas that could produce a violent explosion with destruction or opening of said enclosure. 2. Sistema de seguridad anti-explosión para protección de recintos, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque el relé (5) activa simultáneamente al generador de chispas (6) el mecanismo de alarma conectado con la centralita de alarma (4) para evidenciar la maniobra de intento de apertura del recinto.2. Anti-explosion safety system for enclosure protection, according to claim 1, characterized in that the relay (5) simultaneously activates the alarm mechanism (6) connected to the alarm mechanism connected to the alarm control unit (4) to show the maneuver of attempt to open the enclosure.
ES200601562A 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 ANTI-EXPLOSION SECURITY SYSTEM FOR PROTECTION OF ENCLOSURES. Expired - Fee Related ES2310093B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200601562A ES2310093B1 (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 ANTI-EXPLOSION SECURITY SYSTEM FOR PROTECTION OF ENCLOSURES.
EP07380150A EP1865141A3 (en) 2006-06-09 2007-05-28 Anti-explosion safety system for protecting enclosures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200601562A ES2310093B1 (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 ANTI-EXPLOSION SECURITY SYSTEM FOR PROTECTION OF ENCLOSURES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2310093A1 ES2310093A1 (en) 2008-12-16
ES2310093B1 true ES2310093B1 (en) 2009-11-05

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ES200601562A Expired - Fee Related ES2310093B1 (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 ANTI-EXPLOSION SECURITY SYSTEM FOR PROTECTION OF ENCLOSURES.

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EP (1) EP1865141A3 (en)
ES (1) ES2310093B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102812196B (en) * 2010-03-03 2016-03-09 迪布尔特有限公司 Blast resistant safe
EP2916298A1 (en) * 2014-03-05 2015-09-09 Gerald Wegl System for securing containers for storing valuables
EP2949853B1 (en) * 2014-05-27 2020-08-05 M.I.B. S.r.L. Security device for banknote containers in particular for Bancomat, ATM, acceptors or the like
US9995079B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-06-12 M.I.B. S.r.L. Security device for banknote containers in particular for Bancomat, ATM, acceptors or the like
DE202018000695U1 (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-28 Willi Schünemann Device for protecting ATMs
RU198594U1 (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-07-17 Закрытое акционерное общество "РИЭЛТА" Device for preventing opening of safes by explosion method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB202816A (en) * 1922-07-24 1923-08-30 George William Frost An improvement in safes, strong room doors and the like
GB422655A (en) * 1934-01-26 1935-01-16 Bankers Prot Company Improvements in alarm devices, particularly applicable to security bags
US3915103A (en) * 1974-06-24 1975-10-28 Rupert Richard Gas security system
EP0347091A2 (en) * 1988-06-11 1989-12-20 ICI Belgium NV/SA A security system
ES2186174T3 (en) * 1997-06-11 2003-05-01 Val Protect Sa DETONATOR INTENDED TO BE INSTALLED IN A CAMERA AND SECURITY CONTAINER CONTAINING IT.

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DE102005034396A1 (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-01-25 Linde Ag Cash machine safety device, has control device linked with valve of reservoir with inert gas by signal line, and opening valve, where inert gas inerts gas mixtures such that mixtures loses its ignition or explosiveness
DE102005041943A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-08 Schwarz, Dietmar, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Predetermined break line for use in e.g. automatic teller machine`s security container, has several predetermined break openings integrated on outer wall of deposit box, where break line is one part of outer casing of box
DE102005045647A1 (en) * 2005-09-19 2007-03-29 Dräger, Karl-Heinz Break in security protection for safe or vending machine has inert gas released into safe to reduce oxygen content and irritant gas released to dissuade burglar
DE202006004439U1 (en) * 2006-03-21 2006-05-11 Tutt, Lars, Dr. Spark generator for an ATM has electrical, mechanical or electronic means suitable for the regular generation of sparks that are suitable for triggering the explosion or ignition of any flammable gas present
EP1950715B1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2011-06-22 ASR Holding B.V. Method and device for securing a space against danger of gas explosion

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB202816A (en) * 1922-07-24 1923-08-30 George William Frost An improvement in safes, strong room doors and the like
GB422655A (en) * 1934-01-26 1935-01-16 Bankers Prot Company Improvements in alarm devices, particularly applicable to security bags
US3915103A (en) * 1974-06-24 1975-10-28 Rupert Richard Gas security system
EP0347091A2 (en) * 1988-06-11 1989-12-20 ICI Belgium NV/SA A security system
ES2186174T3 (en) * 1997-06-11 2003-05-01 Val Protect Sa DETONATOR INTENDED TO BE INSTALLED IN A CAMERA AND SECURITY CONTAINER CONTAINING IT.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1865141A3 (en) 2009-01-28
EP1865141A2 (en) 2007-12-12
ES2310093A1 (en) 2008-12-16

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