ES2302441A1 - Parallel decanter for use in transport of clothes in hospital facilities, has separating unit of clothing and is transported pneumatically, and shell receiver is provided that is arranged in line with overall driving pneumatic pipe - Google Patents

Parallel decanter for use in transport of clothes in hospital facilities, has separating unit of clothing and is transported pneumatically, and shell receiver is provided that is arranged in line with overall driving pneumatic pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2302441A1
ES2302441A1 ES200602099A ES200602099A ES2302441A1 ES 2302441 A1 ES2302441 A1 ES 2302441A1 ES 200602099 A ES200602099 A ES 200602099A ES 200602099 A ES200602099 A ES 200602099A ES 2302441 A1 ES2302441 A1 ES 2302441A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
decanter
parallel
clothes
opening
clothing
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Granted
Application number
ES200602099A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2302441B1 (en
Inventor
Ramon Roca Enrich
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Ros Roca SA
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Ros Roca SA
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Publication date
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Priority to ES200602099A priority Critical patent/ES2302441B1/en
Publication of ES2302441A1 publication Critical patent/ES2302441A1/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G51/00Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
    • B65G51/02Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/60Devices for separating the materials from propellant gas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The parallel decanter has a separating unit of clothing and is transported pneumatically. A shell receiver is provided that is arranged in line with the overall driving pneumatic pipe, which has a tank receiver section that is pneumatically driven by double acting cylinders for its opening. The control of the operation of opening the gate is done through software for the system where it is installed, and whose operation is discontinued for the opening of the gate.

Description

Decantador paralelo.Parallel decanter.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención tiene por objeto un decantador paralelo.The present invention aims at a parallel decanter.

Campo de la invenciónField of the Invention

Este decantador paralelo, se aplica a un sistema general de recogida neumática, de especial aplicación para el transporte de ropa en las instalaciones de hospitales, aunque es aplicable a cualquier tipo de aplicación.This parallel decanter is applied to a system  general of pneumatic collection, of special application for the clothing transport in hospital facilities, although it is Applicable to any type of application.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Los decantadores existentes tipo ciclón ocupan mucha altura y ello dificulta el montaje de los mismos en las instalaciones correspondientes.The existing cyclone decanters occupy high height and this makes it difficult to mount them in the corresponding facilities.

Sumario de la invenciónSummary of the invention

En esencia, el decantador paralelo para sistema neumático de recogida comprende un depósito receptor que está dispuesto en línea con la tubería general de conducción que presenta una sección tubular exterior, con una compuerta de cierre que es accionada neumáticamente mediante cilindros de doble efecto para su apertura.In essence, the parallel system decanter pickup tire comprises a receiver reservoir that is arranged in line with the general conduit pipe that It has an outer tubular section, with a closing gate which is pneumatically operated by double acting cylinders for opening

El control del funcionamiento de la apertura de la compuerta del depósito receptor se realiza mediante el software correspondiente al sistema donde se instala, y cuyo funcionamiento es discontinuo para la apertura de la compuerta.The operation control of the opening of The gate of the receiving tank is made using the software corresponding to the system where it is installed, and whose operation It is discontinuous for the gate opening.

Con este decantador se consigue un ahorro de altura, muy necesario en este caso de instalaciones, pudiéndolo instalar a muy poca distancia del techo que elimina los inconvenientes de los decantadores conocidos.With this decanter a saving of height, very necessary in this case of facilities, being able to install very close to the ceiling that eliminates drawbacks of known decanters.

El decantador paralelo objeto de la invención comprende un equipo de separación de aire de la tubería principal de transporte y un depósito de residuos sólidos así como los mecanismos para la apertura del mismo.The parallel decanter object of the invention comprises an air separation equipment from the main pipe of transport and a deposit of solid waste as well as mechanisms for opening it.

Los residuos o bolsas de ropa son arrastrados por aire y conducidos por una tubería hasta llegar a un punto de la instalación donde se extrae el aire y los residuos continúan adelante por la inercia que llevan hasta llegar al depósito donde se decantan por gravedad.Waste or bags of clothes are dragged by air and conducted by a pipe until it reaches a point on the installation where the air is extracted and the waste continues Go ahead because of the inertia they carry until you reach the tank They opt for gravity.

La extracción de aire puede realizarse de tres maneras distintas. Según necesidades de instalación podemos extraer el aire situando un equipo de separación de aire antes del depósito para residuos; también puede hacerse pasar el aire a través del depósito donde se van almacenando los residuos sólidos, que al chocar contra una rejilla que se encuentra en una pared del decantador caen por gravedad al fondo de éste y el aire continúa por una conducción; y la tercera opción es la que resulta de combinar las dos opciones antes comentadas.The extraction of air can be done in three different ways. According to installation needs we can extract the air placing an air separation equipment before the tank for waste; the air can also be passed through the deposit where solid waste is stored, which at bump into a rack that is on a wall of the decanter falls by gravity to the bottom of it and the air continues for a driving; and the third option is the one that results from combine the two options discussed above.

Otra de las características de este decantador paralelo se encuentra en el mecanismo de abertura del depósito. Dicho mecanismo consta de dos compuertas accionadas por dos cilindros. Estas compuertas pueden abrirse por apertura de caída o por deslizamiento. El último sistema mencionado nos permite tener un espacio suficiente debajo para alojar un carro para el posterior transporte de la ropa o un contenedor para residuos.Another feature of this decanter Parallel is in the opening mechanism of the tank. Said mechanism consists of two gates operated by two cylinders These gates can be opened by drop opening or by sliding. The last mentioned system allows us to have enough space below to accommodate a car for later Transportation of clothing or a waste container.

En este decantador en paralelo se utiliza un sistema de recogida interrumpido, es decir, no continuo, con el inconveniente de tener que parar el sistema para la apertura del depósito. Dichas labores se hacen automáticamente programadas a través del software.In this parallel decanter a collection system interrupted, that is, not continuous, with the inconvenience of having to stop the system to open the Deposit. These tasks are automatically scheduled to through the software

Los tiempos de apertura del decantador están controlados por la cantidad de residuos o número de bolsas de ropa que van precipitándose.The decanter opening times are controlled by the amount of waste or number of clothes bags They are rushing.

Estas y otras características se desprenderán mejor de la descripción detallada que sigue, para facilitar la cual se acompaña de una lámina de dibujos en la que se ha representado un caso práctico de realización que se cita solamente a título de ejemplo no limitativo del alcance de la presente invención.These and other features will come off better than the detailed description that follows, to facilitate which It is accompanied by a sheet of drawings in which it has been represented a case study that is cited only by way of non-limiting example of the scope of the present invention.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

En los dibujos:In the drawings:

La figura 1 es una vista en alzado lateral del depósito receptor según una primera realización en la que está montado en la tubería general con el extractor de aire situado antes del depósito.Figure 1 is a side elevational view of the receiver tank according to a first embodiment in which it is mounted on the general pipe with the air extractor located before deposit.

La figura 2 es una vista en sección transversal del depósito de la figura 1.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view. of the reservoir of figure 1.

La figura 3 es una vista en planta del depósito con la extracción de aire situado después del depósito, según una segunda realización.Figure 3 is a plan view of the tank with the extraction of air located after the tank, according to a second embodiment

La figura 4 es una vista en planta, según una tercera realización con extracción antes y después del depósito.Figure 4 is a plan view, according to a third embodiment with extraction before and after Deposit.

Descripción detallada de una forma de realización preferidaDetailed description of a preferred embodiment

De conformidad con los dibujos, el decantador paralelo para sistema neumático de recogida objeto de la presente invención comprende un depósito receptor (2) dispuesto en línea con la tubería general de conducción (T), y permite varias realizaciones.In accordance with the drawings, the decanter parallel for pneumatic collection system object of the present invention comprises a receiver tank (2) arranged in line with the general conduit pipe (T), and allows several realizations

Así, la figura 1 ilustra en alzado el decantador paralelo con un equipo de separación de aire (1) situado antes del depósito (2) (primera realización). El aire es absorbido de la tubería y los residuos sólidos o las bolsas de ropa continúan avanzando por inercia hasta caer por gravedad en el decantador o depósito (2) propiamente dicho, hasta chocar con la chapa perforada (3) de la pared. Dicho depósito (2) cuando es preciso, abre las compuertas (4) y deposita los residuos o las bolsas de ropa en el receptáculo dispuesto para ello, las compuertas (4) que se pueden observar en la figura 2 son del tipo de abertura por deslizamiento, las cuales se accionan a través de dos cilindros neumáticos de doble efecto (5).Thus, Figure 1 illustrates in elevation the decanter  parallel with an air separation device (1) located before the deposit (2) (first embodiment). The air is absorbed from the pipe and solid waste or clothing bags continue advancing by inertia until it falls by gravity in the decanter or tank (2) proper, until it hits the perforated sheet (3) of the wall. Said deposit (2) when necessary, opens the gates (4) and deposits waste or bags of clothes in the receptacle arranged for it, the gates (4) that can be observe in figure 2 they are of the sliding opening type, which are operated through two pneumatic cylinders of double effect (5).

La figura 3 ilustra en planta el decantador paralelo con un equipo de separación de aire (1) situado después del depósito (2), según una segunda realización. En este caso los residuos sólidos o bolsas de ropa al llegar al final del depósito se encuentran un obstáculo en forma de chapa perforada (3) y caen al fondo de éste. El aire atraviesa el depósito y continúa por la tubería (6) para su posterior tratamiento.Figure 3 illustrates the decanter in plan parallel with an air separation unit (1) located after the tank (2), according to a second embodiment. In this case the solid waste or laundry bags at the end of the deposit they find an obstacle in the form of perforated sheet (3) and fall at the bottom of it. The air passes through the tank and continues through the pipe (6) for further treatment.

En la figura 4 se ilustra en planta el decantador paralelo montado con el método mixto o tercera realización. Se observa un equipo de separación de aire (1) situado antes del depósito (2) pero a su vez, al final del depósito presenta otra tubería (6) por la cual también se aspira aire.Figure 4 shows the plan parallel decanter mounted with the mixed or third method realization. There is an air separation equipment (1) located before the deposit (2) but in turn, at the end of the deposit presents another pipe (6) through which air is also aspirated.

La invención, dentro de su esencialidad, puede ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran solo en detalle de la indicada únicamente a título de ejemplo, a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba. Podrá, pues, realizarse este decantador paralelo con los medios, componentes y accesorios más adecuados, pudiendo los elementos componentes ser sustituidos por otros técnicamente equivalentes, por quedar todo ello comprendido dentro de las reivindicaciones.The invention, within its essentiality, can be put into practice in other embodiments that differ only in detail from that indicated solely by way of example, which will also achieve the protection that collect. This decanter can be carried out in parallel with the most suitable media, components and accessories, being able to component elements be replaced by others technically equivalent, because all of this is included within the claims.

Claims (2)

1. Decantador paralelo para sistema neumático de recogida, especialmente aplicable al transporte de ropa en instalaciones hospitalarias y que está provisto de medios de separación de la ropa transportada neumáticamente, caracterizado porque comprende un depósito receptor que está dispuesto en línea con la tubería general de conducción neumática, cuyo depósito receptor presenta una sección tubular exterior, con una compuerta de cierre que es accionada neumáticamente mediante cilindros de doble efecto para su apertura.1. Parallel decanter for pneumatic collection system, especially applicable to the transport of clothes in hospital facilities and which is provided with means for separating the pneumatically transported clothes, characterized in that it comprises a receiver tank that is arranged in line with the general conduction pipe pneumatic, whose receiver tank has an outer tubular section, with a closing gate that is pneumatically operated by double acting cylinders for opening. 2. Decantador paralelo para sistema neumático de recogida, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el control del funcionamiento de la apertura de la compuerta del depósito receptor se realiza mediante el software correspondiente al sistema donde se instala, y cuyo funcionamiento es discontinuo para la apertura de la compuerta.2. Parallel decanter for pneumatic collection system, according to claim 1, characterized in that the control of the operation of the opening of the gate of the receiving tank is carried out by means of the software corresponding to the system where it is installed, and whose operation is discontinuous for the opening of the gate.
ES200602099A 2006-08-02 2006-08-02 PARALLEL DECANATOR. Expired - Fee Related ES2302441B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200602099A ES2302441B1 (en) 2006-08-02 2006-08-02 PARALLEL DECANATOR.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200602099A ES2302441B1 (en) 2006-08-02 2006-08-02 PARALLEL DECANATOR.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2302441A1 true ES2302441A1 (en) 2008-07-01
ES2302441B1 ES2302441B1 (en) 2009-02-16

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ES200602099A Expired - Fee Related ES2302441B1 (en) 2006-08-02 2006-08-02 PARALLEL DECANATOR.

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB924328A (en) * 1960-05-19 1963-04-24 Buehler Ag Geb Improvements in or relating to a pneumatic conveying apparatus
US3524681A (en) * 1968-05-10 1970-08-18 William Boon Laundry and fabric collector and method having a constant vacuum
GB1358706A (en) * 1971-11-17 1974-07-03 Eastern Cyclone Ind Inc Pneumatic bulky material collecting system
GB1408003A (en) * 1972-11-03 1975-10-01 Eastern Cyclone Ind Inc Pneumatic systems

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB924328A (en) * 1960-05-19 1963-04-24 Buehler Ag Geb Improvements in or relating to a pneumatic conveying apparatus
US3524681A (en) * 1968-05-10 1970-08-18 William Boon Laundry and fabric collector and method having a constant vacuum
GB1358706A (en) * 1971-11-17 1974-07-03 Eastern Cyclone Ind Inc Pneumatic bulky material collecting system
GB1408003A (en) * 1972-11-03 1975-10-01 Eastern Cyclone Ind Inc Pneumatic systems

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