ES2300191A1 - Ceiling board has hollow base panel with end face of certain millimeter and another panel of certain millimeters with expanded polyurethane to form cavity - Google Patents

Ceiling board has hollow base panel with end face of certain millimeter and another panel of certain millimeters with expanded polyurethane to form cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2300191A1
ES2300191A1 ES200601496A ES200601496A ES2300191A1 ES 2300191 A1 ES2300191 A1 ES 2300191A1 ES 200601496 A ES200601496 A ES 200601496A ES 200601496 A ES200601496 A ES 200601496A ES 2300191 A1 ES2300191 A1 ES 2300191A1
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Prior art keywords
certain
panel
ceiling
millimeters
base panel
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Granted
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ES200601496A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2300191B1 (en
Inventor
Antonio Marin Moscoso
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Internacional Macral de Banos SL
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Internacional Macral de Banos SL
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Priority to ES200601496A priority Critical patent/ES2300191B1/en
Publication of ES2300191A1 publication Critical patent/ES2300191A1/en
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Publication of ES2300191B1 publication Critical patent/ES2300191B1/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels

Abstract

The ceiling board has a hollow base panel with end face of certain millimeter and another panel of certain millimeters with expanded polyurethane to form a cavity.

Description

Placa de techo.Ceiling plate.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una placa que se utiliza para cubrir el techo con fines decorativos-constructivos, cuyo principal componente es el poliuretano expandido, obteniéndose una mejora del aislamiento térmico y acústico de la estancia además de ser más ligera.The present invention relates to a plate that It is used to cover the roof for purposes decorative-constructive, whose main component it is expanded polyurethane, obtaining an improvement of thermal and acoustic insulation of the room as well as being more light

Campo de la invenciónField of the Invention

Esta invención tiene su aplicación dentro de la fabricación de componentes técnico-decorativos en general.This invention has its application within the manufacture of technical-decorative components in general.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Son conocidas las placas y plafones para recubrir el techo de las habitaciones y estancias en los edificios, que presentan normalmente un peso específico bastante elevado ya que los materiales que se utilizan tradicionalmente son la madera, el aglomerado o la escayola, puesto que son estos materiales los que permiten decorar al mismo tiempo que dar un acabado al techo en cuestión, conllevando además el riesgo de un mayor impacto en caso de descolgamiento accidental.Plates and panels are known for cover the ceiling of the rooms and rooms in the buildings, that normally have a fairly high specific gravity since that the materials that are traditionally used are wood, the chipboard or plaster, since it is these materials that allow to decorate at the same time as giving a ceiling finish in issue, also carrying the risk of a greater impact in case of accidental lifting.

Para evitar los inconvenientes de éste tipo de falsos techos a base de placas colgadas del techo, se realiza ésta placa partiendo de un panel de aglomerado, madera, u otro material susceptible de ser vaciado, el cual vaciamos para rellenarlo de nuevo de un material mucho más ligero como es el poliuretano expandido. Así pues, conseguimos que el plafón sea más ligero, y por ende ofrezca las ventajas de un excelente aislante térmico y acústico como es el poliuretano, cuyo poder de aislamiento térmico es varias veces superior al panel base de madera o aglomerado (y otros muchos materiales).To avoid the inconvenience of this type of suspended ceilings based on plates hung from the ceiling, this is done plate from a panel of chipboard, wood, or other material liable to be emptied, which we emptied to fill it with new of a much lighter material such as polyurethane expanded. So, we get the ceiling to be lighter, and therefore offer the advantages of an excellent thermal insulator and acoustic such as polyurethane, whose thermal insulation power it is several times higher than the wood or chipboard base panel (and many other materials).

La utilización de placas, también llamados plafones o paneles, para cubrir techos con fines constructivos-decorativos a partir de un sistema de rieles o bien suspendidos directamente mediante anclajes independientes que se insertan directamente al techo, es una práctica conocida en el actual estado de la técnica, sin embargo, esta invención propone sustituir los plafones convencionales y compactos por el que aquí se presenta cuyos elementos característicos se detallan a continuación.The use of plates, also called panels or panels, to cover ceilings for purposes constructive-decorative from a system of rails or suspended directly by anchors independent that are inserted directly to the ceiling, is a known practice in the current state of the art, however, This invention proposes replacing conventional panels and compact by which it is presented here whose elements Characteristics are detailed below.

En primer lugar, partimos de un panel de madera o aglomerado u otro, de las medidas y perímetro que se acomode al diseño del panel que se persiga. En éste panel se ha practicado un vaciado que deja un grosor por todas sus caras de apenas unos milímetros, los suficientes para que el panel no se haga tan frágil que impida ser manipulado y soporte la presión de la inyección. Al panel base vaciado descrito es cubierto con un panel de escasos milímetros que tapará el hueco formado. El espacio hueco que queda entre los elementos descritos, está relleno de una solución de poliuretano de tal forma que llena completamente éste hueco, dando consistencia al conjunto y sirviendo al mismo tiempo para fijar la tapa mencionada al tablero vaciado consiguiendo el conjunto ensamblado así la apariencia de un plafón de techo aparentemente entero de madera aglomerada (u otro tipo, según se escogiera el panel base) siendo el plafón resultante mucho más ligero y además altamente resistente y muy aislante tanto térmica como acústicamente, dotando a la estancia de un mayor confort y ahorrando energía al aislarla de las inclemencias externas, tanto del frío como del calor. Además, este panel sobresaldrá a su vez unos milímetros alrededor para servir de tope sobre el riel donde se coloque o de pestaña donde realizar el anclaje, según el método de suspensión que se elija para la instalación de las placas.First, we start from a wooden panel or agglomerated or other, of the measures and perimeter that suits the panel design to be pursued. This panel has practiced a emptying that leaves a thickness on all its faces of just about millimeters, enough for the panel not to become so fragile that prevents being manipulated and supports the pressure of the injection. To the described empty base panel is covered with a scarce panel mm that will cover the hole formed. The remaining hollow space Among the elements described, it is filled with a solution of polyurethane in such a way that it completely fills this hole, giving consistency to the whole and serving at the same time to fix the cover mentioned to the empty board getting the set assembled thus the appearance of a ceiling ceiling apparently agglomerated wood whole (or other type, depending on the choice of base panel) the resulting ceiling being much lighter and also highly resistant and very insulating both thermal and acoustically, giving the room greater comfort and saving energy by isolating it from the inclement weather, both Of cold as of heat. In addition, this panel will stand out in turn a few millimeters around to serve as a stop on the rail where be placed or tab where to anchor, according to the method of suspension that is chosen for the installation of the plates.

La estética final del objeto obtenido puede ser tan variada como las medidas, colores y formas puede darse al plafón base del presente objeto a patentar.The final aesthetics of the obtained object can be as varied as the measures, colors and shapes can be given to base ceiling of the present object to be patented.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para completar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor compresión de las peculiaridades del plafón de techo, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva como parte integrante de la misma los dibujos dispuestos en las páginas siguientes en las cuales, con carácter explicativo y no limitativo en cualquier caso, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complete the description that is being performing and in order to help better compression of peculiarities of the ceiling lamp, is accompanied by this descriptive memory as an integral part of it the drawings arranged on the following pages in which, with character explanatory and not limiting in any case, has been represented the next:

La figura 1.- muestra la disposición de los materiales de la placa de techo por separado.Figure 1 shows the arrangement of the roof plate materials separately.

La figura 2.- muestra la sección del plafón de techoFigure 2.- shows the section of the ceiling of ceiling

Descripción de la realización preferidaDescription of the preferred embodiment

La descripción detallada de la realización preferida del procedimiento de la presente invención y de los elementos que lo componen, se realiza a la vista de las figuras descritas.The detailed description of the embodiment preferred of the process of the present invention and of the elements that compose it, it is done in view of the figures described.

La figura 1 y 2 muestran los componentes y el montaje de la placa de techo, constituida por un plafón de madera de aglomerado (3), aunque puede tratarse de madera maciza u otro material, al que se le practica un hueco para extraer toda su materia hasta quedar a escasos milímetros de su cara exterior. Con esta operación conseguimos dejar hueco este plafón inicial con la idea de rellenarlo seguidamente con una solución de poliuretano (1) que se inyecta una vez cubierta la cavidad formada por una placa o panel (2) de escasos milímetros de grosor que se dejará sobresalir de los cantos del primer plafón en esta realización preferida con la idea de servir de soporte para quedar suspendido sobre el tipo de sistema de anclaje al techo conocido como perfiles tipo Amstrong.Figures 1 and 2 show the components and the ceiling plate assembly, consisting of a wooden ceiling of chipboard (3), although it may be solid wood or other material, which is hollowed to extract all its matter until it is a few millimeters from its outer face. With this operation we managed to leave this initial ceiling with the idea to fill it next with a polyurethane solution (1) which is injected once the cavity formed by a plate or panel (2) of a few millimeters thick that will be allowed to stand out of the edges of the first ceiling in this preferred embodiment with the idea of serving as a support to get suspended over the type of roof anchor system known as type profiles Amstrong

Así, una vez seco el poliuretano expandido el panel vaciado base queda unido al panel superior que tapa el hueco realizado en el primero, quedando todo hecho un bloque al rellenar el poliuretano expandido todo espacio existente en el hueco creado a la vez que pega el panel superior al panel vaciado.Thus, once the expanded polyurethane has dried the base empty panel is attached to the top panel that covers the hole made in the first, being all done a block when filling expanded polyurethane all existing space in the gap created to  the time you paste the top panel to the empty panel.

Hecha la descripción a que se refiere la memoria que antecede, señalamos que el plafón o placa que se muestra en los dibujos como ejemplo, no es limitativo en cuanto a su forma, tamaño o complejidad. En efecto, en la vigente Ley de Patentes se establece como no patentables, los cambios de forma, dimensiones, proporciones y materias de un objeto ya patentado, fijando así el criterio del legislador en el sentido de que patentada una idea, nadie podrá apoyarse en ella, para a pretexto de haber introducido ligeras modificaciones, presentarla como nueva y propia. Existe además innovación suficiente para entender que se aporta una pieza nueva, como es una placa realizada con materiales comunes no especializados, para su colocación en los techos de las distintas estancias de los edificios.Made the description referred to in the report above, we point out that the ceiling or plate shown in the drawings as an example, it is not limiting in terms of shape, size or complexity In effect, the current Patent Law establishes  as non-patentable, changes in shape, dimensions, proportions and materials of an already patented object, thus setting the criteria of the legislator in the sense that an idea is patented, no one can rely on it, on the pretext of having introduced slight modifications, present it as new and own. Exists also enough innovation to understand that a piece is provided new, as is a plate made with common materials not specialized, for placement on the roofs of the different buildings stays.

No se considera necesario hacer más extenso el contenido de esta descripción para que un experto en la materia pueda comprender su alcance y las ventajas derivadas de la invención, así como desarrollar y llevar a la práctica el objeto de la misma.It is not considered necessary to make the content of this description for a subject matter expert can understand its scope and the advantages derived from the invention, as well as develop and implement the object of the same.

Claims (1)

1. Placa de techo caracterizada por estar formada por un panel base (3) al que se le ha vaciado todo su contenido hasta quedar a escasos milímetros de su cara externa y cantos, y un panel superior (2) de escasos milímetros también que tapa el hueco formado en el primero de tal manera que la cavidad resultante entre ambos es rellenada totalmente por una solución de poliuretano expandido (1) que a la vez sirve para que ambos paneles queden unidos formando todos los elementos un único bloque que sería la placa de techo, que además cuenta con una cornisa por todo su perímetro, para un posterior anclaje al techo, que resulta de unos milímetros dados de más en el panel superior (2) con respecto al panel base (3).1. Ceiling plate characterized by being formed by a base panel (3) to which all its contents have been emptied until it is a few millimeters from its outer face and edges, and an upper panel (2) of few millimeters also that covers the hole formed in the first one in such a way that the resulting cavity between the two is completely filled by an expanded polyurethane solution (1) that at the same time serves so that both panels are joined together forming all the elements a single block that would be the plate of ceiling, which also has a cornice all around its perimeter, for a later anchoring to the ceiling, which results from a few millimeters given in the upper panel (2) with respect to the base panel (3).
ES200601496A 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 CEILING PLATE. Withdrawn - After Issue ES2300191B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200601496A ES2300191B1 (en) 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 CEILING PLATE.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200601496A ES2300191B1 (en) 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 CEILING PLATE.

Publications (2)

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ES2300191A1 true ES2300191A1 (en) 2008-06-01
ES2300191B1 ES2300191B1 (en) 2009-05-01

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ES200601496A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2300191B1 (en) 2006-05-30 2006-05-30 CEILING PLATE.

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4194329A (en) * 1976-01-20 1980-03-25 Wendt Alan C Sound absorbing panels
US4248647A (en) * 1979-08-07 1981-02-03 Armstrong Cork Company Method for producing acoustical ceiling tile faced with a smooth distortion free decorative thin plastic film
JPH0396507A (en) * 1989-09-07 1991-04-22 Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd Soundproof panel
US6352134B1 (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-03-05 Chao Hsiang Wang Acoustic board
CA2427324A1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-10 Internova International Innovation Company B.V. Method for producing a panel substantially stretched on a frame and resulting panel
WO2006056351A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-01 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Cover layer and panel with sound-absorption properties and method for producing said layer and panel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4194329A (en) * 1976-01-20 1980-03-25 Wendt Alan C Sound absorbing panels
US4248647A (en) * 1979-08-07 1981-02-03 Armstrong Cork Company Method for producing acoustical ceiling tile faced with a smooth distortion free decorative thin plastic film
JPH0396507A (en) * 1989-09-07 1991-04-22 Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd Soundproof panel
US6352134B1 (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-03-05 Chao Hsiang Wang Acoustic board
CA2427324A1 (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-10 Internova International Innovation Company B.V. Method for producing a panel substantially stretched on a frame and resulting panel
WO2006056351A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-01 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Cover layer and panel with sound-absorption properties and method for producing said layer and panel

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