ES2293823B1 - PORTIC FOR TRANSPORT OF GOODS. - Google Patents

PORTIC FOR TRANSPORT OF GOODS. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2293823B1
ES2293823B1 ES200600862A ES200600862A ES2293823B1 ES 2293823 B1 ES2293823 B1 ES 2293823B1 ES 200600862 A ES200600862 A ES 200600862A ES 200600862 A ES200600862 A ES 200600862A ES 2293823 B1 ES2293823 B1 ES 2293823B1
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Prior art keywords
portico
transport
wings
goods
structures
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Expired - Fee Related
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ES200600862A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2293823A1 (en
Inventor
Antonio Herzog Herzog
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JSV Logistic SL
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JSV Logistic SL
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C5/00Base supporting structures with legs
    • B66C5/02Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

Pórtico para transporte de mercancías, siendo de especial utilidad para el transporte de productos siderúrgicos, y cuyo pórtico presenta una forma general en "U", caracterizado porque el pórtico (1) se constituye por dos estructuras (2) y (3) en "U" solidarias entre sí, rematándose las alas (4) de una primera estructura (2) en "U" en unos córners (5) de manipulación, mientras que las alas (6) de una segunda estructura (3) en "U" se rematan en unos "twist-lock" (7) de anclaje.Portico for transport of merchandise, being of special utility for the transport of steel products, and whose portico presents a general form in "U", characterized in that the portico (1) is constituted by two structures (2) and (3) in " U "sympathetic to each other, finishing off the wings (4) of a first structure (2) in" U "in handling corners (5), while the wings (6) of a second structure (3) in" U " They are finished off in a twist-lock anchor (7).

Description

Pórtico para transporte de mercancías.Portico for freight transport.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La siguiente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un pórtico para transporte de mercancías, siendo de especial utilidad para el transporte de productos siderúrgicos, de forma que la utilización de una pareja de pórticos, definidos por dos estructuras solidarias de forma general en "U", para el transporte de la correspondiente mercancía permite su manipulación como un contenedor abierto convencional.The following invention, as expressed in the set forth herein, refers to a gantry for freight transport, being especially useful for the transport of steel products, so that the use of a pair of porches, defined by two solidarity structures in a general "U" form, for the transport of the corresponding merchandise allows its handling As a conventional open container.

De esta forma, la utilización de los pórticos objeto de la invención, en sustitución de los contenedores abiertos convencionales, representa un ahorro económico por el menor coste de los pórticos frente a los contenedores.In this way, the use of porches object of the invention, replacing open containers conventional, represents an economic saving for the lowest cost of the porches in front of the containers.

Así, la propia mercancía rígida, dispuesta entre dos pórticos, actúa de base de contenedor, pudiendo manipularlo como un contenedor a través de la pareja de pórticos.Thus, the rigid merchandise itself, arranged between two porches, acts as a container base, being able to manipulate it as a container through the pair of porches.

Asimismo, los pórticos objeto de la invención son susceptibles de colocarse en plataformas o contenedores abiertos tanto de 20 como de 40 pies.Also, the frames object of the invention are likely to be placed on pallets or containers open both 20 and 40 feet.

Campo de aplicaciónScope

En la presente memoria se describe un pórtico para transporte de mercancías, siendo de especial aplicación para el transporte de productos siderúrgicos, tales como vigas, barras, perfiles o tubos de diferentes dimensiones.A portico is described herein. for freight transport, being of special application for the transport of steel products, such as beams, bars, profiles or tubes of different dimensions.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Como es conocido una gran diversidad de mercancías son transportadas por medio de contenedores, de forma que según la mercancía a transporta se utiliza un tipo de contenedor u otro, dado que, por ejemplo, determinadas mercancías deben de ser transportadas en contenedores cerrados e incluso isotérmicos, mientras que otros tipos de mercancías pueden ser transportadas en contenedores abiertos.As is known a great diversity of goods are transported by means of containers, so that according to the merchandise to be transported, a type of container or other, given that, for example, certain goods they must be transported in closed containers and even isothermal, while other types of merchandise can be transported in open containers.

Así, considerando los productos siderúrgicos, tales como vigas, barras, perfiles, tubos, etc. rígidos y de diferentes dimensiones, para su transporte por carretera, ferrocarril o barco, se suelen utilizar contenedores abiertos con objeto de facilitar su carga y descarga mediante la correspondiente grúa.Thus, considering steel products, such as beams, bars, profiles, tubes, etc. rigid and of different dimensions, for road transport, rail or ship, open containers are usually used with in order to facilitate its loading and unloading by means of the corresponding crane.

Por otra parte, la utilización de los contenedores abiertos presenta el inconveniente de que la devolución de los mismos en vacío tiene un elevado coste dado su gran volumen.On the other hand, the use of open containers has the disadvantage that the return of them in empty has a high cost given its large volume

Además, dado que los productos considerados son transportados en paquetes de 2.000 a 5.000 kg., las maniobras necesarias para la carga, descarga o transbordo, de los diferentes paquetes vendrán determinadas en función de la carga total transportada (número de paquetes), por lo que el tiempo empleado en dichas maniobras será función de
ello.
In addition, given that the products considered are transported in packages of 2,000 to 5,000 kg., The maneuvers necessary for loading, unloading or transhipment of the different packages will be determined based on the total transported cargo (number of packages), so that the time spent on such maneuvers will be a function of
it.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

En la presente memoria se describe un pórtico para transporte de mercancías, siendo de especial utilidad para el transporte de productos siderúrgicos, y cuyo pórtico presenta una forma general en "U", de forma que el pórtico se constituye por dos estructuras en "U" solidarias entre sí, rematándose las alas de una primera estructura en "U" en unos córners de manipulación, mientras que las alas de una segunda estructura en "U" se rematan en unos "twist-lock" de anclaje.A portico is described herein. for freight transport, being especially useful for the transport of steel products, and whose portico presents a general form in "U", so that the porch is constituted for two "U" structures in solidarity with each other, finishing off the wings of a first "U" structure in corners of manipulation while the wings of a second structure in "U" are topped in a "twist-lock" of anchorage.

Las alas de ambas estructuras en "U", quedan montadas sobre una base común y a lo largo de su altura se unen por una pluralidad de espárragos redondeados, que además de rigidizar el conjunto, sirven como escalera.The wings of both "U" structures, they are mounted on a common base and along their height they joined by a plurality of rounded studs, which in addition to stiffen the set, serve as a ladder.

Por otra parte, la base del "twist-lock" de anclaje en el que se rematan las alas de una de las estructuras en "U" queda solidaria al córner adosado a ella y ligeramente bajo el ras de su cara superior.On the other hand, the basis of "twist-lock" anchor in which they are finished the wings of one of the "U" structures are in solidarity with corner attached to her and slightly under the flush of her face higher.

Además, en relación a la parte inferior externa de un costado del pórtico y entre las alas de ambas estructuras en "U" presenta un torno de amarre de la mercancía.In addition, in relation to the outer bottom from one side of the porch and between the wings of both structures in "U" presents a lathe of mooring of the merchandise.

De esta forma, en la utilización del pórtico la correspondiente carga quedará dispuesta entre una pareja de pórticos actuando la propia carga como base de un contenedor permitiendo manipularlo como un contenedor convencional.Thus, in the use of the porch the corresponding load will be arranged between a pair of porches acting the load itself as the base of a container allowing to manipulate it as a conventional container.

Así, al no manipular la carga se evitan posibles siniestros que pueden conllevar su rotura y el consiguiente perjuicio económico.Thus, by not manipulating the load, they avoid possible claims that can lead to breakage and consequent economic damage.

       \newpage\ newpage
    

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar, y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, de un juego de planos, en cuyas figuras de forma ilustrativa y no limitativa, se representan los detalles más característicos de la invención.To complement the description that then it will be done, and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention is accompanied by the present descriptive report, of a set of planes, in whose figures in an illustrative and non-limiting manner, the more characteristic details of the invention.

Breve descripción de los diseñosBrief description of the designs

Figura 1. Muestra una vista frontal de un pórtico para transporte de mercancías, pudiendo observar su forma general en "U".Figure 1. Shows a front view of a portico for freight transport, being able to observe its form general in "U".

Figura 2. Muestra una vista en planta del pórtico de la figura anterior, pudiendo observar las dos estructuras que conforman el mismo.Figure 2. Shows a plan view of the portico of the previous figure, being able to observe the two structures that make up the same.

Figura 3. Muestra una vista en alzado lateral del pórtico de la figura 1, pudiendo observar las alas relativas a ambas estructuras en "U", así como el torno inferior entre ambas.Figure 3. Shows a side elevation view of the portico of figure 1, being able to observe the wings relative to both "U" structures, as well as the lower lathe between both.

Figura 4. Muestra una vista en alzado lateral de una posible ejecución en la que para el transporte de mercancías son utilizadas dos plataformas y sobre la superior se han montado unos pórticos según cuatro alturas.Figure 4. Shows a side elevation view of a possible execution in which for the transport of goods two platforms are used and on top they have been mounted some porches according to four heights.

Descripción de una realización preferenteDescription of a preferred embodiment

A la vista de las comentadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada podemos observar como el pórtico 1 se constituye por dos estructuras 2 y 3 en "U" solidarias entre sí, rematándose las alas 4 de una primera estructura 2 en "U" en unos córners 5 de manipulación, mientras que las alas 6 de una segunda estructura 3 en "U" se rematan en unos "twist-lock" 7 de anclaje.In view of the commented figures and of according to the numbering adopted we can observe how the porch 1 is constituted by two structures 2 and 3 in "U" solidarity each other, finishing off the wings 4 of a first structure 2 in "U" in handling corners 5, while wings 6 of a second structure 3 in "U" are finished off in some "twist-lock" 7 anchor.

Las alas 4 y 5 de ambas estructuras 2 y 3 en "U", quedan montadas sobre una base 8 común y a lo largo de su altura se unen por una pluralidad de espárragos 9 redondeados.Wings 4 and 5 of both structures 2 and 3 in "U", are mounted on a common base 8 and along its height are joined by a plurality of rounded studs 9.

Además, la base 8 común en las que se montan las alas de las estructuras 2 y 3, presenta los medios convencionales para permitir su apilamiento, tal como se observa en la figura 4 de los diseños.In addition, the common base 8 on which the wings of structures 2 and 3, presents the conventional means to allow stacking, as seen in figure 4 of The designs.

Asimismo, la base del "twist-lock" 7 queda solidaria al córner 5 adosado a ella y ligeramente bajo el ras de su cara superior.Also, the basis of "twist-lock" 7 is attached to corner 5 attached to it and slightly under the flush of its upper face.

En relación a la parte inferior externa de un costado del pórtico 1 y entre las alas 4 y 5 de ambas estructuras en "U" presenta un torno 10 de amarre de la mercancía.In relation to the outer bottom of a side of portico 1 and between wings 4 and 5 of both structures in "U" presents a lathe 10 of mooring of the merchandise.

De esta forma, si partimos de la disposición de la figura 4, en el momento de efectuar la descarga las parejas de pórticos 1 entre los que se ha dispuesto la mercancía 11 se irán descargando, una vez liberados de los amarres inferiores, como si se tratase de un contenedor, es decir, con una sola maniobra se descargará toda la mercancía 11 dispuesta entre ellos, cuya carga actúa como base de un contenedor, no precisando tocar la mercancía, evitando posibles roturas en la mercancía.In this way, if we start from the provision of Figure 4, at the time of downloading the pairs of porches 1 among which merchandise 11 has been arranged will leave unloading, once released from the lower moorings, as if it was a container, that is, with a single maneuver unload all merchandise 11 arranged between them, whose cargo acts as the basis of a container, not needing to touch the merchandise, avoiding possible breaks in the merchandise.

Asimismo, los pórticos 1 podrán ser utilizados en plataformas y contenedores de 20 pies, así como de 40 pies.Also, the frames 1 may be used in 20-foot pallets and containers, as well as 40-foot containers.

Una importante ventaja más de la utilización de los pórticos 1 para el transporte de mercancías, además del considerable menor coste material frente a los contenedores convencionales utilizados con el mismo objeto, es que su devolución es muy económica, en comparación con los contenedores convencionales, dado que los pórticos se pueden agrupar ocupando mucho menor espacio.One more important advantage of using 1 porches for freight transport, in addition to considerable lower material cost compared to containers conventional used with the same object, is that its return It is very economical, compared to containers conventional, since the porches can be grouped occupying Much less space.

En definitiva, entre las diferentes ventajas que aporta la utilización de los pórticos objeto de la invención, podemos citar:In short, among the different advantages that provides the use of the frames object of the invention, we can say:

--
una menor inversión dado que el coste de dos pórticos es mucho menor que el de un contenedor convencional;a lower investment since the cost of two porches is much less than that of a conventional container;

--
un menor coste de devolución en vacío;a lower empty return cost;

--
una menor mano de obra en las operaciones de carga, descarga y transbordo, y;a less labor in loading, unloading and transhipment, and;

--
evita riesgos de roturas de la mercancía, ya que, la mercancía no se toca.avoid risks of breakage of the merchandise, since the merchandise is not touches

Claims (5)

1. Pórtico para transporte de mercancías, siendo de especial utilidad para el transporte de productos siderúrgicos, y cuyo pórtico presenta una forma general en "U", caracterizado porque el pórtico (1) se constituye por dos estructuras (2) y (3) en "U" solidarias entre sí, rematándose las alas (4) de una primera estructura (2) en "U" en unos córners (5) de manipulación, mientras que las alas (6) de una segunda estructura (3) en "U" se rematan en unos "twist-lock" (7) de anclaje.1. Portico for transport of goods, being of special utility for the transport of steel products, and whose portico has a general "U" shape, characterized in that the portico (1) is constituted by two structures (2) and (3) in "U" sympathetic to each other, finishing off the wings (4) of a first structure (2) in "U" in handling corners (5), while the wings (6) of a second structure (3) in " U "are finished off in a twist-lock anchor (7). 2. Pórtico para transporte de mercancías, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque la propia carga dispuesta entre dos pórticos (1) actúa como base de un contenedor, manipulando los dos pórticos (1) con carga como un contenedor.2. Portico for transport of goods, according to claim 1, characterized in that the load itself arranged between two frames (1) acts as the base of a container, manipulating the two frames (1) with cargo as a container. 3. Pórtico para transporte de mercancías, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque las alas (4) y (6) de ambas estructuras (2) y (3) en "U", montadas sobre una base (8) común, a lo largo de su altura se unen por una pluralidad de espárragos (9) redondeados.3. Portico for transport of goods, according to claim 1, characterized in that the wings (4) and (6) of both structures (2) and (3) in "U", mounted on a common base (8), along of their height they are joined by a plurality of rounded studs (9). 4. Pórtico para transporte de mercancías, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque la base del "twist-lock" (7) queda solidaria al córner (5) adosado a ella y ligeramente bajo el ras de su cara superior.4. Portico for transport of goods, according to claim 1, characterized in that the base of the "twist-lock" (7) is integral to the corner (5) attached to it and slightly below the flush of its upper face. 5. Pórtico para transporte de mercancías, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque en relación a la parte inferior externa de un costado del pórtico (1) y entre las alas de ambas estructuras en "U" presenta un torno (1) de amarre de la mercancía.5. Portico for transport of goods, according to claim 1, characterized in that in relation to the outer lower part of a side of the portico (1) and between the wings of both structures in "U" presents a lathe (1) of mooring of the commodity.
ES200600862A 2006-04-03 2006-04-03 PORTIC FOR TRANSPORT OF GOODS. Expired - Fee Related ES2293823B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200600862A ES2293823B1 (en) 2006-04-03 2006-04-03 PORTIC FOR TRANSPORT OF GOODS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200600862A ES2293823B1 (en) 2006-04-03 2006-04-03 PORTIC FOR TRANSPORT OF GOODS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2293823A1 ES2293823A1 (en) 2008-03-16
ES2293823B1 true ES2293823B1 (en) 2009-02-16

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ES200600862A Expired - Fee Related ES2293823B1 (en) 2006-04-03 2006-04-03 PORTIC FOR TRANSPORT OF GOODS.

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1150031A (en) * 1967-03-20 1969-04-30 British Railways Board Improvements in or relating to Container Lifting Frames
US5280980A (en) * 1992-12-24 1994-01-25 Earl's Industries Ltd. Self-aligning twin container spreader
NL1018049C2 (en) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-12 Stinis Beheer Bv Alternately loaded connection structure and lifting equipment equipped with it.

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