ES2282021B1 - RECYCLABLE GUARDIAN FOR VERTICAL CROPS. - Google Patents
RECYCLABLE GUARDIAN FOR VERTICAL CROPS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2282021B1 ES2282021B1 ES200501690A ES200501690A ES2282021B1 ES 2282021 B1 ES2282021 B1 ES 2282021B1 ES 200501690 A ES200501690 A ES 200501690A ES 200501690 A ES200501690 A ES 200501690A ES 2282021 B1 ES2282021 B1 ES 2282021B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tutor
- waxes
- recyclable
- resins
- plants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
- A01G9/122—Stakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
- A01G9/128—Fixing of plants to supports, e.g. by means of clips
Abstract
Tutor reciclable para cultivos verticales. Este tutor, aplicable en la sujeción de las plantas (3) en posición erguida, mediante pinzas (11) o similares, está conformado por un cordón (1), trenzado o retorcido, de papel o celulosa, que incluye adicionalmente ceras y resinas. Las ceras pueden ser polietilénicas o parafínicas, y las resinas acrílicas.Recyclable tutor for vertical crops. This tutor, applicable in the subjection of the plants (3) in an upright position, by means of tweezers (11) or similar, is made up of a cord (1), twisted or twisted, of paper or cellulose, which additionally includes waxes and resins. The waxes can be polyethylene or paraffinic, and acrylic resins.
Description
Tutor reciclable para cultivos verticales.Recyclable tutor for vertical crops.
La presente invención se refiere a un tutor reciclable para cultivos verticales.The present invention relates to a tutor Recyclable for vertical crops.
En la actualidad determinados cultivos de
invernadero, como las tomateras u otras plantas de ramas largas,
requieren ser emparradas para que las ramas se mantengan erguidas y
no caigan sobre el suelo. Para ello se utilizan unos largueros o
tirantes permanentes dispuestos a lo largo de la fila de plantas que
se cultivan. De estos largueros o tirantes se cuelgan unos tutores
conformados por hilos de plástico en los que se sujeta la planta a
medida que va creciendo mediante unas pinzas o similares. Estos
hilos son generalmente de plástico, por ejemplo polipropileno, y
presentan principalmente dos problemas. El primer problema es que
las plantas pueden no aceptarlo fácilmente, por lo que suele ser
común que en los puntos de contacto entre el hilo y la planta, ésta
produzca una callosidad o quemadura que afecta a su rendimiento. En
segundo orden existe el problema de su recogida al final del
cultivo, ya que suele ser común que las plantas y la capa
superficial de tierra se envíe a compostaje. Los hilos de plástico
no se pueden enviar a dicho compostaje al no ser biodegradables,
por lo que es necesario recogerlos aparte en una operación
previa.Currently, certain greenhouse crops, such as tomato plants or other long-branched plants, need to be trimmed so that the branches remain erect and do not fall on the ground. For this, permanent stringers or braces are used along the row of plants grown. Of these stringers or braces hang tutors formed by plastic threads in which the plant is fastened as it grows by means of tweezers or the like. These threads are generally made of plastic, for example polypropylene, and present mainly two problems. The first problem is that plants may not easily accept it, so it is usually common that at the points of contact between the thread and the plant, it produces a callus or burn that affects its performance. In second order there is the problem of their collection at the end of the crop, since it is usually common for plants and the topsoil to be sent to composting. The plastic threads cannot be sent to said composting because they are not biodegradable, so it is necessary to collect them separately in an operation
previous.
El tutor reciclable de la presente invención presenta una serie de particularidades que permiten un uso optimizado y más compatible con las plantas, permitiendo, tras su uso, el reciclaje mediante compostaje.The recyclable tutor of the present invention presents a series of peculiarities that allow a use optimized and more compatible with plants, allowing, after use, recycling by composting.
El tutor comprende para el colgado o sujeción de la planta un cordón de papel o fibras de celulosa, preferentemente trenzado, que incluye de ceras y resinas en forma de recubrimiento superficial.The tutor understands for hanging or holding the plant a paper cord or cellulose fibers, preferably braided, which includes waxes and resins in the form of a coating superficial.
El papel o la celulosa, al ser una fibra de origen vegetal, es más compatible al contacto con la planta, evitando la formación de callosidades y quemaduras, en tanto que al ser un material biodegradable permite su reciclaje, mediante compostado, con el resto de los residuos de plantas y tierra superficial al final del cultivo.Paper or cellulose, being a fiber of plant origin, is more compatible with contact with the plant, avoiding the formation of calluses and burns, while Being a biodegradable material allows recycling, through composted, with the rest of the waste of plants and earth shallow at the end of the crop.
Las ceras utilizadas pueden ser polietilénicas o parafínicas y proporcionan al papel o celulosa conformante del cordón una cierta impermeabilización, evitando que el tutor se deshaga a causa de los riegos de la planta y confiriéndole la rigidez necesaria para que soporte el peso de la planta. Las resinas utilizadas son resinas acrílicas que colaboran en la impermeabilización y en el aumento de resistencia del tutor.The waxes used can be polyethylene or paraffinic and provide the paper or cellulose forming the cord a certain waterproofing, preventing the tutor from undo because of the irrigation of the plant and conferring the rigidity necessary to support the weight of the plant. Resins used are acrylic resins that collaborate in the waterproofing and in increasing resistance of the tutor.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de facilitar la comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to facilitate the understanding of characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive a set of drawings in which, for illustrative purposes and not limiting, the following has been represented:
- La figura 1 muestra una vista en detalle de una porción del tutor con una pinza para la sujeción de la planta.- Figure 1 shows a detailed view of a portion of the tutor with a clamp for holding the plant.
- La figura 2 muestra una aplicación de tutores en un cultivo de plantas con las ramas encumbradas verticalmente.- Figure 2 shows an application of tutors in a crop of plants with the branches raised vertically
Como se puede observar en las figuras referenciadas el tutor está conformado por un cordón (1) trenzado o retorcido, de papel o celulosa, que incluye un recubrimiento de ceras y resinas.As can be seen in the figures referenced the tutor is made up of a braided cord (1) or twisted, of paper or cellulose, which includes a coating of Waxes and resins.
El tutor dispone uno o más de dichos cordones (1) colgados de un larguero (2) o tirante horizontal para la sujeción de las ramas de las plantas (3), en posición erguida, mediante pinzas (11) o similares.The tutor has one or more of these cords (1) hanging from a crossbar (2) or horizontal brace for clamping the branches of the plants (3), in an upright position, by tweezers (11) or the like.
Las ceras del recubrimiento superficial son ceras polietilénicas o parafínicas que proporcionan rigidez e impermeabilidad al sustrato de celulosa.The surface coating waxes are polyethylene or paraffinic waxes that provide stiffness and impermeability to the cellulose substrate.
Las resinas del recubrimiento superficial son resinas acrílicas, impermeabilizando y aumentando la resistencia mecánica del cordón (1) de papel o celulosa.The surface coating resins are acrylic resins, waterproofing and increasing resistance mechanical cord (1) of paper or cellulose.
El cordón (1) del tutor puede soportar entre 20 y 30 kilogramos de peso aproximadamente por unidad.The cord (1) of the tutor can support between 20 and approximately 30 kilograms of weight per unit.
Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como un ejemplo de realización preferente, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que los materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos descritos podrán ser modificados, siempre y cuando ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación.Once nature is sufficiently described of the invention, as well as a preferred embodiment, for the appropriate purposes that the materials, form, size and arrangement of the elements described may be modified, as long as this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention claimed in continuation.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501690A ES2282021B1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2005-07-12 | RECYCLABLE GUARDIAN FOR VERTICAL CROPS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501690A ES2282021B1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2005-07-12 | RECYCLABLE GUARDIAN FOR VERTICAL CROPS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2282021A1 ES2282021A1 (en) | 2007-10-01 |
| ES2282021B1 true ES2282021B1 (en) | 2008-07-01 |
Family
ID=38512269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501690A Active ES2282021B1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2005-07-12 | RECYCLABLE GUARDIAN FOR VERTICAL CROPS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2282021B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006016538A1 (en) | 2006-04-07 | 2007-11-08 | Garntec Gmbh | Biodegradable binding yarns |
| ES2334088B1 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2010-10-13 | Mimcord, S.A. | DISPENSER SUPPORT FOR BIODEGRADABLE TUTORS FOR CROPS. |
| FR3054099B1 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-06-28 | Textilose Curtas Technologies | BIODEGRADABLE AND BIOCOMPOSTABLE TUTOR FOR A PAPER-BASED PLANT |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1529705A (en) * | 1922-06-12 | 1925-03-17 | Jonathan H Mcknight | Trellis for plants |
| JP2535309B2 (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1996-09-18 | 日本植生株式会社 | Non-pollution slope fixing method of turf grass or vegetation mat |
| US5866269A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1999-02-02 | Appleton Papers Inc. | Agricultural mulch with extended longevity |
| FR2779906B1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-09-08 | Amo Sarl | FEEDER HOOK FOR GUARDING STRING OF A CLIMBING PLANT |
| EP1403406B1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2006-06-21 | Tomoegawa Paper Co., Ltd. | Paper string reticulated structure |
-
2005
- 2005-07-12 ES ES200501690A patent/ES2282021B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2282021A1 (en) | 2007-10-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20071001 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2282021B1 Country of ref document: ES |
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| PC2A | Transfer of patent |
Owner name: MIMCORD XXI, S.L. Effective date: 20230601 |