ES2265214A1 - Connection system for joining top to washbasin, sink, or similar structure, has acrylic or polyester resin cord to connect orifice of top to coincident opening of sink or washbasin - Google Patents

Connection system for joining top to washbasin, sink, or similar structure, has acrylic or polyester resin cord to connect orifice of top to coincident opening of sink or washbasin Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2265214A1
ES2265214A1 ES200400481A ES200400481A ES2265214A1 ES 2265214 A1 ES2265214 A1 ES 2265214A1 ES 200400481 A ES200400481 A ES 200400481A ES 200400481 A ES200400481 A ES 200400481A ES 2265214 A1 ES2265214 A1 ES 2265214A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
sink
countertop
resin
similar
washbasin
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Granted
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ES200400481A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2265214B1 (en
Inventor
Jesus Perez Gomez
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES200400481A priority Critical patent/ES2265214B1/en
Publication of ES2265214A1 publication Critical patent/ES2265214A1/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00Kitchen cabinets
    • A47B77/04Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
    • A47B77/06Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts for incorporating sinks, with or without draining boards, splash-backs, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/32Holders or supports for basins
    • E03C1/33Fastening sinks or basins in an apertured support

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An acrylic or polyester resin cord connects the orifice of a top to the coincident opening of a washbasin or sink. The cord may be complemented with an additional cord, and includes a surface coplanar with the orifice or the sink/washbasin opening.

Description

Sistema de acoplamiento entre una encimera y un fregadero, lavabo o similar.Coupling system between a countertop and a sink, sink or similar.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un nuevo sistema de acoplamiento a una encimera de un fregadero, un lavabo u otro elemento similar, cuya finalidad es conseguir un acoplamiento estanco entre estos elementos, que mantenga sus características de estanqueidad inalterables a lo largo del tiempo.The present invention relates to a new coupling system to a countertop of a sink, a sink or  another similar element, whose purpose is to achieve a coupling watertight between these elements, which maintains its characteristics of unchanged tightness over time.

De forma más concreta el objeto de la invención es conseguir un perfecto sellado en la zona de unión entre encimera y fregadero o lavabo, sin que cualquiera de estos elementos resulte además prominente con respecto al plano general de dicha encimera.More specifically the object of the invention is to achieve a perfect seal in the area of union between countertop and sink or sink, without any of these elements are also prominent with respect to the general plane of said countertop.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En el ámbito de las cocinas, y más concretamente para la implantación del fregadero sobre la correspondiente encimera, constituye una técnica totalmente generalizada la práctica sobre la encimera de un orificio infradimensionado con respecto a la clásica pestaña perimetral del fregadero, de manera que éste último apoya a través de dicha pestaña sobre la parte de la encimera que circunda el citado orificio, estableciéndose entre ambos elementos un cordón de silicona que actúa como elemento sellante. Esta misma solución se adopta en cuartos de baño, cuando el lavabo se acopla igualmente a la encimera de un mueble.In the field of kitchens, and more specifically for the installation of the sink on the corresponding countertop, it constitutes a totally generalized technique the practice on the countertop of an under-sized hole with compared to the classic perimeter tab of the sink, so that the latter supports through said tab on the part of the countertop that surrounds the aforementioned hole, settling between both elements a silicone cord that acts as an element sealant This same solution is adopted in bathrooms, when The sink is also attached to the countertop of a piece of furniture.

En cualquier caso la silicona acaba por desprenderse con lo que el acoplamiento pierde la estanqueidad, permitiendo las filtraciones de agua hacia el inferior de la encimera, con el problema añadido de que cuando la silicona actúa también como medio de fijación mecánica el fregadero o lavabo puede desplazarse lateralmente con respecto a la encimera.In any case the silicone ends up by detach so that the coupling loses tightness, allowing water seepage to the bottom of the countertop, with the added problem that when silicone acts also as a means of mechanical fixing the sink or sink can move laterally with respect to the countertop.

Por otro lado, cuando como encimera se utiliza una placa de piedra como mármol o similar, existen notables riesgos de rotura durante su transporte desde el taller de fabricación de la misma hasta su lugar de implantación, mientras que cuando se utilizan encimeras de madera con un revestimiento melamínico, tal revestimiento, que supone una superficie resistente y estanca para la encimera, se pierde al practicar el corte en la misma, con lo que los problemas de filtración de agua anteriormente citados repercuten de forma muy negativa en la propia encimera provocando deformaciones en la misma, por efectos hidroscópicos, así como un rápido deterioro.On the other hand, when it is used as a countertop a stone plate like marble or similar, there are notable risks  of breakage during transport from the manufacturing workshop of the same until its implantation place, while when they use wooden countertops with a melamine coating, such coating, which is a strong and waterproof surface for the countertop, is lost when practicing the cut in it, with what that the water filtration problems mentioned above have a very negative impact on the countertop itself causing deformations in it, due to hydroscopic effects, as well as a rapid deterioration

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El sistema de acoplamiento que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta consiguiendo además el objetivo complementario, ya citado con anterioridad, de que el fregadero, lavabo o elemento de que se trate, no resulte en absoluto prominente con respecto al plano general de la encimera.The coupling system that the invention proposes to solve the problem fully satisfactorily previously exposed also achieving the objective complementary, already mentioned above, that the sink, washbasin or item in question, not at all prominent with respect to the general plane of the countertop.

Para ello y de forma más concreta la invención parte de la utilización de un fregadero o lavabo carente de la clásica pestaña perimetral y consiste en sobredimensionar sensiblemente el orificio de la encimera con respecto a la periferia tal elemento, estableciéndose entre una y otro, tras su adecuado posicionamiento relativo, un anillo a base de resina de poliéster, acrílica o similar aplicado por la cara inferior del conjunto, debiendo mantenerse estable tal conjunto durante un tiempo de aproximadamente quince a veinte minutos, el tiempo necesario para el endurecimiento de la resina, cuya definitiva maduración se produce al cabo de seis a ocho horas.For this and more specifically the invention part of the use of a sink or sink lacking the classic perimeter tab and consists of oversizing substantially the hole of the countertop with respect to the periphery such an element, establishing itself between one and the other, after its proper relative positioning, a resin-based ring of polyester, acrylic or similar applied by the underside of the set, such set must remain stable for a time of about fifteen to twenty minutes, the time necessary for the hardening of the resin, whose definitive Maturation occurs after six to eight hours.

Con posterioridad, y en el supuesto de que la resina no rellene integralmente el intersticio definido entre ambas piezas, se procede a la aplicación de un segundo cordón de resina de poliéster, acrílica o similar ahora por la cara superior del conjunto.Subsequently, and on the assumption that the resin does not fully fill the defined gap between the two  pieces, we proceed to the application of a second resin cord polyester, acrylic or similar now on the upper side of the set.

En cualquier caso, la cara superior de dicho conjunto se remata mediante una fase final de pulido para conseguir un perfecto acabado, concretamente una perfecta continuidad superficial entre la embocadura del fregadero, lavabo o elemento de que se trate y la encimera.In any case, the upper face of said set is finished off by a final polishing phase to get  a perfect finish, specifically perfect continuity surface between the mouth of the sink, sink or element of concerned and countertop.

Se ha previsto también la posibilidad de que el material con el que se obtiene el fregadero o lavabo sea el mismo que el citado para la junta de unión, es decir que tal elemento esté obtenido también a base de resina, en cuyo caso en el orificio de la encimera se acopla el molde correspondiente al objeto en cuestión, que se complementa con un contramolde determinante con el primero de una cámara formal y dimensionalmente coincidente con el cuerpo del fregadero o lavabo a obtener, de manera que en este caso participa en el citado molde el propio borde del orificio en la encimera, con lo que el material constitutivo del fregadero o lavabo se fija directamente al borde de la encimera en la propia operación de fabricación del mismo.The possibility that the material with which the sink or sink is obtained is the same that mentioned for the joint, that is is also obtained based on resin, in which case in the hole the mold corresponding to the object is attached to the worktop question, which is complemented by a decisive counter mold with the first of a chamber formally and dimensionally coincident with the body of the sink or sink to obtain, so that in this case participates in the aforementioned mold the very edge of the hole in the countertop, with what the constituent material of the sink or sink is fixed directly to the edge of the countertop in the own manufacturing operation of it.

Se ha previsto también la posibilidad contraria, es decir que a partir de cualquier lavabo o fregadero convencional, como por ejemplo un elemento cerámico, éste participe en el molde de conformación de la encimera, en cuyo caso será ésta la obtenida a base de resina de poliéster, acrílica o similar y quedará igual o directamente fijada en el propio proceso de moldeo al objeto en cuestión.The opposite possibility has also been foreseen, that is to say that from any conventional sink or sink,  such as a ceramic element, it participates in the mold of conformation of the countertop, in which case it will be the one obtained based on polyester, acrylic or similar resin and will remain the same or directly fixed in the molding process itself to the object in question.

Se ha previsto también la utilización de resinas especiales que no sufran contracciones durante su maduración, al objeto de evitar esfuerzos que pudieran dañar el lavabo o fregadero.The use of resins is also planned  specials that do not suffer contractions during maturation, when in order to avoid efforts that could damage the sink or sink.

La naturaleza del material utilizado como nexo de unión entre el fregadero o el lavabo y la encimera, es decir la resina de poliéster, acrílica o similar permite la fijación a encimeras de granito, mármol, madera, etc., de fregaderos o lavabos de resina, de acero inoxidable, de cerámica vitrificada, etc., con la única salvedad de que cuanto mayor sea la porosidad del material mayor será la efectividad de la unión, ya que la resina, antes de endurecer, impregna el material poroso dando una resistencia muy elevada.The nature of the material used as a link of union between the sink or the sink and the countertop, that is the polyester, acrylic or similar resin allows fixing to granite countertops, marble, wood, etc., of sinks or sinks resin, stainless steel, vitrified ceramic, etc., with the only caveat that the higher the porosity of the material greater the effectiveness of the union, since the resin, before harden, impregnate the porous material giving a very strong resistance high.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

La figura 1. Muestra las cuatro fases de un sistema o procedimiento de acoplamiento entre una encimera y un fregadero, lavabo o similar, realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1. Shows the four phases of a coupling system or procedure between a countertop and a sink, sink or similar, performed in accordance with the purpose of The present invention.

La figura 2. Muestra, según una representación esquemática en alzado lateral y en sección diametral, un lavabo de configuración semiesférica convenientemente implantado en una encimera, también de acuerdo con el sistema o procedimiento de la invención.Figure 2. Shows, according to a representation schematic side elevation and diametral section, a washbasin hemispherical configuration conveniently implanted in a countertop, also in accordance with the system or procedure of the invention.

La figura 3. Muestra, también según una representación esquemática en alzado lateral y en sección diametral, la variante de realización del procedimiento en la que el lavabo, fregadero o elemento de que se trate se moldea directamente sobre la encimera.Figure 3. Sample, also according to a schematic representation in side elevation and section diametral, the variant of carrying out the procedure in which the sink, sink or item in question is molded directly on the countertop.

La figura 4. Muestra, finalmente, una representación esquemática en planta de un conjunto lavabo/encimera obtenido de manera inversa, es decir moldeando la encimera sobre el propio lavabo.Figure 4. Shows, finally, a schematic plan representation of a sink / countertop set  obtained in reverse, that is, by molding the countertop on The sink itself.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de estas figuras, y más concretamente en la figura 1, puede observarse como en una primera fase operativa el lavabo (1) o elemento de que se trate es convenientemente situado con respecto a la encimera (2), en la que previamente se habrá efectuado el oportuno orificio (3), de manera que la embocadura (4) de dicho lavabo, carente de la clásica pestaña perimetral, quede enrasada con el plano superior y general de la encimera (2).In view of these figures, and more specifically in figure 1, it can be seen as in a first phase operating the sink (1) or item in question is conveniently located with respect to the countertop (2), in which previously the appropriate hole (3) will have been made, so that the mouth (4) of said sink, lacking the classic perimeter tab, flush with the upper and general plane of the countertop (2).

Inmediatamente a continuación, con estos elementos en posición invertida y debidamente apoyados sobre una superficie plana, se procede a aplicar por la que ha de ser la cara posterior o inferior del conjunto, que en esta posición de montaje es la cara superior, el cordón de resina (5) que constituye el nexo de unión del lavabo (1) a la encimera (2).Immediately then with these elements in an inverted position and properly supported on a flat surface, we proceed to apply the face rear or bottom of the assembly, which in this mounting position it is the upper face, the resin cord (5) that constitutes the nexus joining the sink (1) to the countertop (2).

En el caso de que este cordón de resina no llegue a rellenar completamente el orificio (3), se procede en una siguiente fase operativa y tras invertir el conjunto, a la aplicación de otro cordón de resina de poliester complementario (6), en este caso por la que ha de ser definitivamente su cara superior, procediéndose finalmente y en cualquier caso, según la última secuencia de la figura 1, al pulido del cordón (5) ó (5 - 6), por esta cara superior, hasta conseguir una superficie totalmente plana (7), coplanaria con el resto de la superficie de la encimera (2), como muestra la cuarta y última secuencia de la repetidamente citada figura 1.In the event that this resin cord does not get to completely fill the hole (3), proceed in a next operational phase and after investing the set, to the Application of another complementary polyester resin cord (6), in this case why your face should definitely be superior, proceeding finally and in any case, according to the last sequence of figure 1, when polishing the cord (5) or (5 - 6), by this upper face, until a surface is achieved completely flat (7), coplanar with the rest of the surface of the countertop (2), as the fourth and last sequence of the repeatedly cited figure 1.

A término del proceso y tal como muestra la figura 2, se consigue que el lavabo (1) quede perfectamente encastrado y fijado en el seno de la encimera (2), pudiendo efectuarse también una operación de pulido sobre la cara inferior del cordón (5) de resina, aunque obviamente esta operación de pulido no es imprescindible por cuanto que afecta a una zona del conjunto habitualmente no visible.At the end of the process and as the Figure 2, it is achieved that the sink (1) is perfectly embedded and fixed inside the countertop (2), being able to also perform a polishing operation on the underside of the resin cord (5), although obviously this operation of polishing is not essential because it affects an area of the set usually not visible.

La resina utilizada, en un estado inicial líquido, debe ser de características tales que no se produzcan contracciones durante el secado o maduración de la misma, pudiendo utilizarse a tal efecto una resina de mercado, como la comercializada con la marca "Estratil AL-10", con las siguientes características:The resin used, in an initial state liquid, it must be of characteristics that do not occur contractions during drying or maturation thereof, being able to a market resin, such as the marketed under the brand "Estratil AL-10", with the following characteristics:

Propiedades físicasPhysical properties

Densidad (UNE 53020)

\dotl
1,20 g/cm^{3}Density (UNE 53020)
 \ dotl 
1.20 g / cm3

Absorción agua (UNE 53028)

\dotl
\leq 15 mgWater Absorption (UNE 53028)
 \ dotl 
≤ 15 mg

Indice refracción raya D a 25''C

\dotl
(UNE 53072)..1,54Refractive index line D at 25''C
 \ dotl 
(UNE 53072) .. 1.54

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    
Propiedades mecánicasMechanical properties

Dureza Barcol (UNE 53270)

\dotl
50Barcol hardness (UNE 53270)
 \ dotl 
fifty

Resistencia a tracción (UNE 53023)

\dotl
60 MpaTensile strength (UNE 53023)
 \ dotl 
60 Mpa

Resistencia a la flexión (UNE 53022)

\dotl
110 MpaFlexural Strength (UNE 53022)
 \ dotl 
110 Mpa

Módulo de flexión (UNE 53022)

\dotl
4500 MPaBending module (UNE 53022)
 \ dotl 
4500 MPa

Resist. Impacto Charpy sin entoll.(UNE 53021)

\dotl
7 KJ/m^{2}Resist Charpy impact without entoll. (UNE 53021)
 \ dotl 
7 KJ / m2

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    
Propiedades térmicasThermal properties

T° deformación bajo carga (UNE 53075)

\dotl
55°CT ° deformation under load (UNE 53075)
 \ dotl 
55 ° C

Calor específico

\dotl
0,35 cal/g°CSpecific heat
 \ dotl 
0.35 cal / g ° C

Coeficiente dilatación lineal (UNE 53126)

\dotl
60X10^{6} m/m°CLinear expansion coefficient (UNE 53126)
 \ dotl 
60X10 6 m / m ° C

Conductividad térmica (UNE 53037)

\dotl
0,15 Kcal/m.h.°CThermal conductivity (UNE 53037)
 \ dotl 
0.15 Kcal / mh ° C

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    
Propiedades eléctricasElectrical properties

Constante dieléctrica a 60 Hz

\dotl
3,0560 Hz dielectric constant
 \ dotl 
3.05

Constante dieléctrica a 106 Hz

\dotl
3,00106 Hz dielectric constant
 \ dotl 
3.00

Tangente ángulo pérdidas a 60 Hz

\dotl
0,003Tangent loss angle at 60 Hz
 \ dotl 
0.003

Tangente ángulo pérdidas a 106 Hz

\dotl
0,010Tangent angle losses at 106 Hz
 \ dotl 
0.010

Rigidez dieléctrica tensión continua a 25°C

\dotl
15 KV/mmDielectric strength continuous voltage at 25 ° C
 \ dotl 
15 KV / mm

Rigidez dieléctrica tensión continua a 100ºC

\dotl
12 KV/mmDielectric strength continuous voltage at 100ºC
 \ dotl 
12 KV / mm

Resistividad de volumen

\dotl
\leq 10^{16} ohm.cmVolume resistivity
 \ dotl 
le 10 16 ohm.cm

Resistividad de superficie

\dotl
\leq 10^{16} ohmSurface resistivity
 \ dotl 
≤ 10 16 ohm

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    

Para evitar la contracción de esta resina, se adiciona un aditivo como puede ser "ESTRATIL LP-10", basado en un poliester que suministra al ser mezclado con la resina anteriormente señalada una excelente superficie brillante sin defectos ocasionados por la contracción.To avoid the contraction of this resin, it is add an additive such as "ESTRATIL LP-10 ", based on a polyester that supplies the be mixed with the resin indicated above an excellent bright surface without defects caused by the contraction.

Las características de este aditivo "ESTRATIL LP-10", son las siguientes:The characteristics of this additive "ESTRATIL LP-10 ", are the following:

Características físicasPhysical characteristics

Viscosidad a 25ºC

\dotl
1 dPa.sViscosity at 25 ° C
 \ dotl 
1 dPa.s

Densidad a 25ºC

\dotl
0,977 gr/cm^{3}Density at 25 ° C
 \ dotl 
0.977 gr / cm3

Contenido en estireno

\dotl
65%Styrene content
 \ dotl 
65%

Estabilidad al almacenamiento

\dotl
4 mesesStorage stability
 \ dotl 
4 months

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    

(1 dPa.s = 1 Poise)(1 dPa.s = 1 Poise)

       \newpage\ newpage
    
Formulación típica para preimpregnadosTypical formulation for prepregs

Estratil 2145

\dotl
60-55 partesStraight 2145
 \ dotl 
60-55 parts

Estratil LP-10

\dotl
40-45 partesStraight LP-10
 \ dotl 
40-45 parts

Micromya

\dotl
200 partesMicromya
 \ dotl 
200 parts

Esteorato de zinc

\dotl
3,5 partesZinc steorate
 \ dotl 
3.5 parts

Óxido de magnesio ANSCOR P

\dotl
1,2 partesMagnesium oxide ANSCOR P
 \ dotl 
1.2 parts

TBPB

\dotl
1 parteTBPB
 \ dotl 
1 part

       \vskip1.000000\baselineskip\ vskip1.000000 \ baselineskip
    

Propiedades del aditivo LP-10:Additive Properties LP-10:

- Acción "Low Profile":- "Low Profile" action:

El grado de contracción en volumen que proporcional al Estratil 2145 oscila entre el 0% y el 0,5% en formulación exenta de vidrio y cargas.The degree of contraction in volume that proportional to Stratum 2145 ranges between 0% and 0.5% in glass-free formulation and loads.

- Solubilidad:- Solubility:

El aditivo es perfectamente soluble en la resina a temperaturas superiores a + 5ºC.The additive is perfectly soluble in the resin at temperatures above + 5 ° C.

- Pigmentabilidad:- Pigmentability:

Una ligera acción de desengrase de las piezas transformadas, mediante sistemas habituales (alcalis, disolventes), es suficiente para asegurarse una perfecta adherencia de la pintura.A slight degreasing action of the pieces transformed, by usual systems (alkalis, solvents), it is enough to ensure perfect adhesion of the painting.

Se ha previsto no obstante la posibilidad, representada en la figura (3), de que el lavabo, fregadero o elemento de que se trate esté integralmente obtenido en el tipo de resina anteriormente citado, en cuyo caso y aún pudiendo seguir fielmente la operativa anteriormente descrita, podrá acoplarse al orificio de la encimera (2) el molde (8) de obtención de dicho objeto, provisto de una pestaña perimetral (9) de apoyo sobre la que ha de ser la cara vista de la encimera (2) tras su montaje, de manera que con estos elementos en la posición invertida mostrada en la figura 3, a la cara inferior de la encimera (la superior durante la fase de fabricación, se acopla un contramolde (10), provisto igualmente de una pestaña perimetral (11) de apoyo sobre la encimera, de manera que el lavabo o fregadero se moldea directamente sobre este conjunto, participando en el molde el propio borde de la encimera (2), de manera que en la propia operación de obtención de dicho lavabo o fregadero, éste queda íntimamente unido a la encimera. De análoga manera y tal como se ha representado en la figura 4, existe la posibilidad de realizar un proceso inverso, es decir que partiendo de, por ejemplo, un lavabo convencional (1'), que puede ser de naturaleza cerámica o cualquier otro material apropiado, éste participe en el molde de obtención de la encimera (2'), siendo esta encimera (2') la que en el presente caso será de resina de poliéster o resina de poliester con cargas, o acrílica o similar.Notwithstanding the possibility, represented in figure (3), that the sink, sink or element in question is fully obtained in the type of resin mentioned above, in which case and still being able to continue faithfully the operation described above, can be attached to the countertop hole (2) the mold (8) for obtaining said object, provided with a perimeter flange (9) of support on the which must be the face of the countertop (2) after assembly, of so that with these elements in the inverted position shown in  Figure 3, to the underside of the countertop (the top during the manufacturing phase, a countermold (10) is coupled, also provided with a perimeter flange (11) of support on the countertop, so that the sink or sink is molded directly on this set, participating in the mold the own edge of the countertop (2), so that in the own operation to obtain said sink or sink, this is intimately attached to the countertop. In a similar way and as it has been represented in figure 4, there is the possibility of making a reverse process, that is, starting from, for example, a sink conventional (1 '), which can be ceramic in nature or any other appropriate material, this participates in the obtaining mold of the countertop (2 '), being this countertop (2') that in the This case will be polyester resin or polyester resin with charges, or acrylic or similar.

Claims (6)

1. Sistema de acoplamiento entre una encimera y un fregadero, lavabo o similar, que siendo aplicable a encimeras de granito, mármol, madera o cualquier otro material, en combinación con fregaderos, lavabos o similares de resina, acero inoxidable, porcelana vitrificada u otros, se caracteriza porque, a partir de la utilización de un fregadero, lavabo o elemento (1) de que se trate, carente en su embocadura (4) de la clásica pestaña perimetral, se practica en la encimera (2) un orificio (3) formalmente coincidente con la embocadura (4) de aquél pero sensiblemente sobredimensionado, estableciéndose en el intersticio definido por la encimera (2) y el fregadero, lavabo o similar (1), un cordón de resina de poliéster, acrílica o similar actuante como nexo de unión entre ambas piezas.1. Coupling system between a countertop and a sink, sink or similar, which is applicable to granite, marble, wood or any other material countertops, in combination with sinks, sinks or similar resin, stainless steel, vitrified porcelain or other , is characterized in that, from the use of a sink, sink or element (1) in question, lacking in its mouth (4) of the classic perimeter flange, a hole (3) is made in the worktop (2) ) formally coinciding with the mouthpiece (4) of the latter but substantially oversized, being established in the interstitium defined by the countertop (2) and the sink, sink or similar (1), a polyester, acrylic or similar resin cord acting as a link of union between both pieces. 2. Sistema de acoplamiento entre una encimera y un fregadero, lavabo o similar, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque el citado cordón de resina (5) se aplica al intersticio citado por la cara inferior del conjunto, y en el supuesto de que dicha resina no llegue a inundar totalmente tal intersticio, se aplica un segundo cordón de resina (6) por su cara superior, hasta rellenar totalmente dicho intersticio.2. Coupling system between a countertop and a sink, washbasin or similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that said resin cord (5) is applied to the interstitium cited by the underside of the assembly, and in the event that said resin it does not completely flood such gap, a second resin cord (6) is applied on its upper face, until the gap is completely filled. 3. Sistema de acoplamiento entre una encimera y un fregadero, lavabo o similar, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el cordón de resina de poliéster, acrílica o similar (5) y/o (6) correspondiente a la cara superior del conjunto se somete finalmente y cuando sea necesario en función del acabado a una fase de pulido (7), hasta que dicho cordón resulta perfectamente coplanario con el resto de la superficie superior de la encimera (2), habiéndose previsto que esta misma operación pueda ser practicada a la zona prominente del cordón inferior (5) de resina de poliéster acrílica o similar con respecto a la cara inferior de la encimera (2).3. Coupling system between a countertop and a sink, sink or similar, according to previous claims, characterized in that the polyester, acrylic or similar resin cord (5) and / or (6) corresponding to the upper face of the assembly is subjected finally and when necessary depending on the finish to a polishing phase (7), until said cord is perfectly coplanar with the rest of the top surface of the countertop (2), it being provided that this same operation can be performed at prominent area of the lower bead (5) of acrylic polyester resin or the like with respect to the underside of the countertop (2). 4. Sistema de acoplamiento entre una encimera y un fregadero, lavabo o similar, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque cuando el fregadero, lavabo o elemento (1) de que se trate es de resina, en el molde de obtención del mismo participa la propia encimera (2), en cuyo orificio (3) se implanta el molde (8) de obtención del elemento, con el que colabora un contramolde (10), de manera que en la propia operación de moldeo del elemento, éste queda íntimamente fijado al borde del orificio de la encimera (2).4. Coupling system between a countertop and a sink, washbasin or similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that when the sink, washbasin or element (1) in question is resin, the own mold participates in the same worktop (2), in whose hole (3) the mold (8) for obtaining the element is implanted, with which a countermold (10) collaborates, so that in the element's own molding operation, it is intimately fixed to the edge of countertop hole (2). 5. Sistema de acoplamiento entre una encimera y un fregadero, lavabo o similar, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque cuando la encimera (2') es de resina, en el molde de obtención de la misma participa el lavabo (1'), fregadero o elemento de que se trate, que determina en la propia encimera (2) su orificio de implantación y que queda íntimamente fijado al borde de dicho orificio.5. Coupling system between a countertop and a sink, sink or similar, according to claim 1, characterized in that when the countertop (2 ') is made of resin, the sink (1'), sink participates in the mold to obtain it or element in question, which determines in the countertop itself (2) its implantation hole and that is intimately fixed to the edge of said hole. 6. Sistema de acoplamiento entre una encimera y un fregadero, lavabo o similar, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque la resina utilizada es de naturaleza tal que durante su curado no sufra contracciones que pueda deteriorar el fregadero, lavabo o elemento de que se trate.6. Coupling system between a countertop and a sink, washbasin or similar, according to previous claims, characterized in that the resin used is of a nature such that during its curing it does not suffer contractions that can deteriorate the sink, washbasin or element in question.
ES200400481A 2004-03-01 2004-03-01 COUPLING SYSTEM BETWEEN A HOB AND A SINK, LAUNDRY OR SIMILAR. Expired - Fee Related ES2265214B1 (en)

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WO2009004896A1 (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-08 Cleanup Corporation Manufacturing process of work top with sink
ITRM20090652A1 (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-06-11 Compositi & Co S R L METHOD FOR COUPLING BETWEEN A WOODEN PANEL OR SIMILAR COVERED WITH SURFACE FINISHING MATERIALS AND ELEMENTS TO BE COLLECTED IN THE SAME PANEL, AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED WITH SUCH A METHOD.
WO2012004526A1 (en) * 2010-07-06 2012-01-12 Chene Vert Method for producing a bowl built into a receiving surface, receiving surface for implementing the method, and integral unit obtained by means of the method
ES2695501A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-08 Manufacturas Siles S L Procedure of realization of a sink from flat plates of low porosity porcelain compact ceramic material (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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US6000673A (en) * 1997-09-12 1999-12-14 Talon Surfaces Llc Mold assembly for producing a countertop exhibiting an integrally formed sink bowl and built-up edge and method for producing the same
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DE2900833A1 (en) * 1959-01-23 1980-07-24 Schwarzwaelder Kuechenmoebelwe Working surface for fitted kitchen unit - has cavity for cooker or sink with flat edge and gap plugged with filler
JPS5469A (en) * 1977-05-16 1979-01-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Production of top board with water bath
FR2461781A1 (en) * 1979-07-19 1981-02-06 Villeroy & Boch BUILT-IN KITCHEN SINK, CERAMIC
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2009004896A1 (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-08 Cleanup Corporation Manufacturing process of work top with sink
ITRM20090652A1 (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-06-11 Compositi & Co S R L METHOD FOR COUPLING BETWEEN A WOODEN PANEL OR SIMILAR COVERED WITH SURFACE FINISHING MATERIALS AND ELEMENTS TO BE COLLECTED IN THE SAME PANEL, AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED WITH SUCH A METHOD.
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ES2695501A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-08 Manufacturas Siles S L Procedure of realization of a sink from flat plates of low porosity porcelain compact ceramic material (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
US10836683B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2020-11-17 Manufacturas Siles, S.L. Method of making a sink from ceramic material slabs

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