ES2264302B1 - DEVICE FOR FIXING CLOSURES TO EXTERNAL VERTICAL PARAMENTS. - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR FIXING CLOSURES TO EXTERNAL VERTICAL PARAMENTS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2264302B1 ES2264302B1 ES200302053A ES200302053A ES2264302B1 ES 2264302 B1 ES2264302 B1 ES 2264302B1 ES 200302053 A ES200302053 A ES 200302053A ES 200302053 A ES200302053 A ES 200302053A ES 2264302 B1 ES2264302 B1 ES 2264302B1
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- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- vertical
- ceramic pieces
- enclosures
- pins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
- E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Dispositivo para la fijación de cerramientos a paramentos verticales exteriores. Está constituido por unas grapas (6) atornilladas a los montantes verticales (3) con sección en "T" que se fijan previamente al muro (13) por intermedio de unos perfiles angulares puntuales (1). Estos perfiles (1) se fijan por una de sus alas con tornillos (2) al muro, quedando el ala restante vertical para anclaje mediante tornillos del alma del perfil en "T" del montante vertical (3). Las grapas de sujeción (6) de acero, cuentan con cuatro patillas en "L", dos de las cuales son ascendentes (11) y otras dos descendentes (12) para encajar en ellas las piezas de cerámica o similares (5) provistas de sendas ranuras (7, 8) en sus cantos horizontales. Estas grapas de fijación (6) quedan ubicadas en las zonas de encuentro de cada cuatro piezas de cerámica (5), o en el encuentro de dos de ellas en los laterales.Device for fixing enclosures to exterior vertical walls. It consists of staples (6) screwed to the vertical uprights (3) with "T" section that are previously fixed to the wall (13) by means of specific angular profiles (1). These profiles (1) are fixed by one of its wings with screws (2) to the wall, leaving the remaining vertical wing for anchoring by means of screws of the soul of the "T" profile of the vertical upright (3). The steel clamps (6) have four "L" pins, two of which are ascending (11) and two other descending (12) to fit ceramic pieces or similar (5) fitted with two grooves (7, 8) in their horizontal edges. These fixing clips (6) are located in the meeting areas of every four ceramic pieces (5), or in the meeting of two of them on the sides.
Description
Dispositivo para la fijación de cerramientos a paramentos verticales exteriores.Device for fixing enclosures to exterior vertical walls.
La presente invención, según lo expresa el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un dispositivo para la fijación de cerramientos a paramentos verticales exteriores, formados éstos por diferentes materiales, ya sean artificiales o naturales, presentando notables características relevantes y ventajosas frente a otros sistemas de cerramiento actuales que puedan considerarse de su tipo.The present invention, as expressed by the set forth in this specification, refers to a device for fixing enclosures to vertical walls exterior, formed by different materials, whether artificial or natural, presenting remarkable characteristics relevant and advantageous compared to other enclosure systems current that can be considered of its kind.
Es un objeto de la invención el conseguir realizar la fijación de piezas de cerámica o similares, conformantes de los cerramientos exteriores de una pared o paramento vertical, mediante grapas sujetas a unos montantes verticales fijados previamente, sin que se observen desde el exterior.It is an object of the invention to achieve perform the fixing of ceramic pieces or similar, conformants of the outer walls of a wall or vertical facing, by means of staples attached to uprights previously fixed verticals, without being observed from the Exterior.
El sistema constructivo viene determinado porque los montantes verticales soportan el peso de las piezas de cerámica y permiten el acoplamiento de éstas con la interposición de las grapas, haciéndose solidarios a la pared vertical correspondiente mediante unos perfiles puntuales previamente sujetos a la pared con tacos, a los cuales se fijan con tornillos.The constructive system is determined because the vertical uprights support the weight of the pieces of ceramic and allow the coupling of these with the interposition of the staples, becoming integral to the vertical wall corresponding through some specific profiles previously attached to the wall with studs, which are fixed with screws
Actualmente existen dispositivos para la fijación de cerramientos con piezas de cerámica o similares, basados en el sistema constructivo citado en el apartado anterior, pero donde las grapas utilizadas tienen unas patillas acodadas salientes que sujetan las piezas de cerámica por el exterior, en detrimento de la calidad estética del cerramiento ya que son visibles. Por este motivo ofrecen una pequeña pestaña de sujeción para tratar de minimizar el efecto visual.There are currently devices for fixing of enclosures with ceramic pieces or similar, based on the construction system mentioned in the previous section, but where the staples used have some angled pins projections that hold the ceramic pieces on the outside, in detriment of the aesthetic quality of the enclosure since they are visible. For this reason they offer a small eyelash to try to minimize the visual effect.
En líneas generales, el dispositivo para la fijación de cerramientos a paramentos verticales exteriores, que constituye el objeto de la invención, se determina a partir de unas grapas dotadas de unas patillas salientes en "L", unas en sentido ascendente y otras en sentido descendente y en disposición simétrica, las cuales se insertan en las ranuras que previamente se han practicado en las piezas de cerámica o similares que han de constituir el cerramiento. De esta forma no son visibles desde el exterior y además el acodamiento o tramo vertical de la patilla puede tener más longitud para cumplir más eficazmente su función retenedora.In general, the device for fixing of enclosures to exterior vertical walls, which constitutes the object of the invention, is determined from some staples equipped with protruding pins in "L", some in upstream and other downstream and in disposition symmetric, which are inserted in the slots that were previously have practiced in ceramic pieces or similar that have to constitute the enclosure. In this way they are not visible from the exterior and also the vertical bending or leg section It can be longer to fulfill its function more effectively retainer
Estas grapas están materializadas por unas chapas rectangulares de acero, las cuales se fijan a los perfiles en "T" que materializan los montantes verticales convencionales.These staples are materialized by rectangular steel sheets, which are fixed to the profiles in "T" that materialize the vertical uprights conventional.
Los montantes verticales se disponen a la distancia correspondiente a la longitud de las piezas de cerámica o similares, anclándose por su alma a unos angulares o perfiles puntuales en "L" fijados por una de sus alas a la pared o muro, en tanto que el ala restante se dispone verticalmente para establecer la unión con tornillos al alma del perfil en "T".The vertical uprights are arranged at distance corresponding to the length of the ceramic pieces or similar, anchoring by its soul to angular or profiles "L" points fixed by one of its wings to the wall or wall, while the remaining wing is arranged vertically to set the screw connection to the profile core in "T"
Por su parte, las piezas de cerámica o similares poseen ranuras en sus cantos horizontales, de tal maneraOn the other hand, ceramic pieces or similar they have grooves in their horizontal edges, in such a way
que las patillas verticales de las grapas se encajarán con holgura dentro de dichas ranuras. Las patillas superiores de las grapas se acoplan en las ranuras inferiores de las piezas de cerámica o similares, mientras que las patillas verticales inferiores, o descendentes, de las grapas, se acoplarán en las ranuras superiores de las piezas de cerámica o similares que se encuentran dispuestas por debajo de las anteriores.that the vertical pins of the staples are they will fit loosely into these slots. Sideburns upper staples are coupled in the lower slots of ceramic pieces or similar, while the pins vertical, or descending, verticals of the staples will be coupled in the upper grooves of ceramic or similar pieces that They are arranged below the previous ones.
Las grapas quedan dispuestas por tanto, en correspondencia con los puntos de encuentro de unas piezas de cerámica con otras y no son visibles.The clips are thus arranged in correspondence with the meeting points of some pieces of Ceramics with others and are not visible.
En base a estas características, el dispositivo de la invención presenta las siguientes ventajas frente a otros sistemas de fijación convencionales, entre las que podemos destacar las siguientes:Based on these features, the device of the invention has the following advantages over others conventional fixing systems, among which we can highlight the following:
- Una colocación mucho más rápida que en cualquier otro sistema convencional.- A much faster placement than in Any other conventional system.
- Todo el sistema queda totalmente inmovilizado, sin holguras ni cejas.- The entire system is completely immobilized, No slacks or eyebrows.
- Permite desmontar únicamente aquellas piezas con roturas o deterioradas, sin necesidad de quitar las contiguas.- Allows disassembly only those parts with breaks or deteriorated, without the need to remove adjoining
- Menor costo, gracias tanto al precio de la grapa como por la reducción del costo de la mano de obra debido a una importante disminución en el tiempo de montaje.- Lower cost, thanks to both the price of the staple as for the reduction of labor cost due to a significant decrease in assembly time.
- Al colocar las piezas de cerámica no es necesario por parte de los operarios, el uso de maquinaria de ningún tipo.- When placing the ceramic pieces is not necessary by the operators, the use of machinery no type.
- Sistema de sujeción invisible.- Invisible fastening system.
A continuación para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma, se acompañan unas hojas de planos en las que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:Next to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive report and being an integral part of the same, some sheets of planes are accompanied in which, with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:
Figura 1.- Es una vista en alzado frontal donde se muestran unos perfiles puntuales o escuadras fijados sobre una pared, para el anclaje de los perfiles montantes verticales, determinando una primera fase de montaje del dispositivo objeto de la invención.Figure 1.- It is a front elevation view where there are specific profiles or squares fixed on a wall, for anchoring vertical upright profiles, determining a first phase of assembly of the device object of the invention.
Figura 2.- Es una vista parcial en alzado frontal de lo mostrado en la figura 1, donde además aparecen los perfiles montantes verticales, definiendo una segunda fase de montaje del dispositivo objeto de la invención.Figure 2.- It is a partial elevation view front of what is shown in figure 1, where the vertical upright profiles, defining a second phase of assembly of the device object of the invention.
Figura 3.- Es una vista similar a las anteriores, donde se incluyen además las grapas fijadas a los montantes verticales, sobre las que han de quedar sujetas las piezas de cerámica o similares, acorde con la invención y según una tercera fase de montaje.Figure 3.- It is a view similar to the above, which also includes the staples attached to the vertical uprights, on which the ceramic pieces or similar, according to the invention and according to A third phase of assembly.
Figura 4.- Es otra vista de la pared donde aparecen ya montadas varias piezas cerámicas, acorde con la invención y definiendo una última fase de montaje.Figure 4.- It is another view of the wall where several ceramic pieces are already assembled, according to the invention and defining a final assembly phase.
Figura 5.- Es una vista seccionada, en alzado, de lo mostrado en la figura 4 y donde se observa completo el dispositivo de la invención.Figure 5.- It is a sectional view, in elevation, of what is shown in figure 4 and where the device of the invention.
Figura 6.- Es una vista seccionada del perfil en "T" de los montantes verticales.Figure 6.- It is a sectional view of the profile in "T" of the vertical uprights.
Figuras 7 y 8.- Son respectivas vistas en planta y alzado longitudinales, de una grapa de anclaje de las piezas de cerámica o similares, acorde con la invención.Figures 7 and 8.- They are respective plan views and longitudinal elevation of an anchor clip of the pieces of ceramics or similar, according to the invention.
Figura 9.- Es una sección por la linea de corte A-A de la figura 7.Figure 9.- It is a section along the cutting line A-A in figure 7.
Haciendo referencia a la numeración adoptada en las figuras, podemos ver cómo el dispositivo para la fijación de cerramientos a paramentos verticales exteriores, que la invención propone, se constituye a partir de unos perfiles angulares o escuadras en "L" 1, ancladas en puntos determinados de la pared 13, alineados en filas y columnas y mediante tacos mecánicos 2, quedando asegurados a una de las alas y quedando la otra en posición vertical para fijar los montantes verticales con sección en "T" referenciados con el número 3, mediante tornillos 4 pasantes por el ala vertical y que atraviesan el alma del montante. Estos perfiles angulares 1 están provistos de dos orificios: uno superior circular y otro inferior rasgado verticalmente.Referring to the numbering adopted in the figures, we can see how the device for fixing enclosures to exterior vertical walls, which the invention proposes, is constituted from angular profiles or squares in "L" 1, anchored at certain points of the wall 13, aligned in rows and columns and by mechanical blocks 2, being secured to one of the wings and remaining the other in vertical position to fix vertical uprights with section in "T" referenced with the number 3, using screws 4 through the vertical wing and through the soul of the stud. These angular profiles 1 are provided with two holes: one circular top and bottom vertically torn.
Los montantes verticales 3 están determinados por perfiles de aluminio, al igual que los angulares o escuadras 1. Sobre los montantes verticales 3 se fijan las piezas de cerámica o similares, las cuales tienen forma rectangular y están referenciadas con el número 5, fijación esta que se realiza con interposición de las grapas 6.Uprights 3 are determined by aluminum profiles, like the angular ones or squares 1. Ceramic pieces are fixed on vertical uprights 3 or similar, which are rectangular in shape and are referenced with the number 5, this fixation is done with interposition of the staples 6.
Por su parte, los bordes o cantos inferiores y superiores de las piezas de cerámica 5 incluyen respectivamente unas ranuras 7 y 8 para permitir su montaje y fijación a las grapas 6. Además, se aplica un cordón de adhesivo 14 a lo largo de los perfiles en "T" 3, en la cara frontal de contacto con las placas o piezas cerámicas 5, con el fin de evitar posibles movimientos de estas piezas. Esta cara frontal externa que materializa el travesaño de la forma en "T" del perfil de aluminio 3 que define el montante vertical, como se observa en la figura 6, presenta una superficie ventajosamente rugosa en forma de dientes de sierra 9 para así conseguir una adherencia y fijación más seguras de las grapas 6 sobre dichos perfiles verticales 3.For its part, the lower edges or edges and Top of ceramic pieces 5 include respectively slots 7 and 8 to allow mounting and fixing to the clips 6. In addition, an adhesive cord 14 is applied along the "T" profiles 3, on the front face of contact with the 5 ceramic plates or pieces, in order to avoid possible movements of these pieces. This external front face that materializes the crossbar of the "T" shape of the profile of aluminum 3 that defines the vertical upright, as seen in the Figure 6 shows an advantageously rough surface in the form of saw teeth 9 to achieve adherence and fixation safer of the clips 6 on said vertical profiles 3.
Las grapas 6 cuya geometría se muestra en las figuras 7 a 9, están determinadas por una chapa de acero provista de orificios de paso de tornillos de fijación al montante vertical 3, en la que se han obtenido por troquelado y ulterior plegado, unas patillas superiores 11 y otras inferiores 12, en forma de "L" y estando las primeras dirigidas hacia arriba y las inferiores hacia abajo, determinando todas ellas los medios de anclaje de las piezas de cerámica 5 dotadas de las ranuras 7 y 8 en sus bordes horizontales, en las que encajan perfectamente y con las holguras necesarias para absorber las dilataciones, las patillas 11 y 12, como se observa en la figura 5. De esta manera, las grapas 6 cumplen eficazmente la función de sujeción y evitan el vuelco de las piezas de cerámica 5, consiguiéndose así un perfecto anclaje invisible de las mismas y quedando perfectamente inmovilizadas, coplanarias y sin cejas.Staples 6 whose geometry is shown in the Figures 7 to 9, are determined by a steel plate provided of holes for fixing screws to the vertical upright 3, in which they were obtained by punching and subsequent folding, some upper pins 11 and lower ones 12, in the form of "L" and the first ones being directed upwards and the lower down, all of them determining the means of anchoring of ceramic pieces 5 equipped with slots 7 and 8 in its horizontal edges, which fit perfectly and with the clearances necessary to absorb the dilations, the pins 11 and 12, as seen in figure 5. In this way, the clips 6 effectively fulfill the holding function and avoid overturning ceramic pieces 5, thus achieving a perfect invisible anchoring of them and being perfectly immobilized, coplanar and without eyebrows.
Con esta disposición, el montaje de los diferentes elementos que componen el dispositivo objeto de la invención, es el siguiente:With this arrangement, the assembly of different elements that make up the device object of the invention is as follows:
En primer lugar (ver figura 1) se fijan sobre la pared 13 correspondiente, los perfiles en "L" 1 o escuadradas, mediante los tacos mecánicos 2 (ver también la figura 5). A continuación se colocan los montantes verticales 3 (ver figura 2) fijando su alma al ala vertical libre de los perfiles en "L" 1 con tornillos 4 pasantes por los orificios existentes en dicho ala vertical libre (ver figura 5). Este ala libre dispone de dos orificios: uno superior circular utilizado para que el montante 3 quede suspendido del perfil en "L" 1 más superior de los situados en la fachada, y otro inferior rasgado para el anclaje del montante vertical 3 en los demás puntos que materializan los restantes perfiles en "L" 1 alineados verticalmente, como es el caso de la figura 5.First of all (see figure 1) they are fixed on the corresponding wall 13, profiles in "L" 1 or squares, using mechanical blocks 2 (see also figure 5). TO then the vertical uprights 3 are placed (see figure 2) fixing his soul to the free vertical wing of the "L" profiles 1 with screws 4 through the holes in said wing free vertical (see figure 5). This free wing has two holes: a circular top one used for the stud 3 is suspended from the uppermost "L" profile 1 of the located on the facade, and another bottom torn for anchoring of the vertical upright 3 at the other points that materialize the remaining "L" 1 profiles aligned vertically, as is the case of figure 5.
A continuación se colocan las grapas 6 de la fila más inferior fijándolas al montante con los tornillos correspondientes pasantes por sus orificios y los realizados en las alas del montante vertical 3 (ver figura 3). Sobre estas grapas 6 se acoplan las piezas de cerámica 5,habiendo dispuesto el cordón de adhesivo 14 previamente en la superficie frontal del montante vertical 3. Acto seguido se colocan las grapas 6 de la fila superior para anclar perfectamente las piezas de cerámica 5, encajando las patillas inferiores 12 en las ranuras superiores 8 de la fila montada, quedando todas las piezas perfectamente estabilizadas y alineadas.Then the staples 6 of the lower row fixing them to the stud with the screws corresponding interns through their holes and those made in the wings of vertical upright 3 (see figure 3). About these staples 6 ceramic pieces 5 are coupled, having arranged the cord of adhesive 14 previously on the front surface of the stud vertical 3. Then the staples 6 of the row are placed top to perfectly anchor ceramic pieces 5, fitting the lower pins 12 in the upper slots 8 of the mounted row, leaving all the pieces perfectly stabilized and aligned.
Las ranuras 7 y 8 serán del tamaño suficiente para que las patillas 11 y 12 encajen perfectamente y puedan asimilar movimientos por cambios de temperatura sin que por ello se perjudique a las piezas de cerámica 5, ya que las ranuras se mecanizan con discos de corte o fresas.Slots 7 and 8 will be of sufficient size so that pins 11 and 12 fit perfectly and can assimilate movements due to temperature changes without damage the ceramic pieces 5, since the grooves are machining with cutting discs or strawberries.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200302053A ES2264302B1 (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | DEVICE FOR FIXING CLOSURES TO EXTERNAL VERTICAL PARAMENTS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200302053A ES2264302B1 (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | DEVICE FOR FIXING CLOSURES TO EXTERNAL VERTICAL PARAMENTS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2264302A1 ES2264302A1 (en) | 2006-12-16 |
ES2264302B1 true ES2264302B1 (en) | 2007-11-16 |
Family
ID=37813851
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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ES200302053A Expired - Fee Related ES2264302B1 (en) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-09-01 | DEVICE FOR FIXING CLOSURES TO EXTERNAL VERTICAL PARAMENTS. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2264302B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2110097A5 (en) * | 1970-10-31 | 1972-05-26 | Taddei Silvio | |
EP0298070A3 (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1989-05-10 | Kurt Tranker | Fastening for a covering for a wall or celling |
ES1024777Y (en) * | 1993-05-31 | 1994-06-01 | Fraga Jesu Fernandez | FIXING FIXING STRUCTURE FOR VENTILATED FACADES. |
DE29715301U1 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 1998-01-02 | Roßmann, Ulrich, Dipl.-Ing., 18230 Ostseebad Rerik | Facade fastening system |
ES2156525B1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2002-02-01 | Eurogramco S L | ANCHORING SYSTEM OF STONE PLATES TO THE FANCHADA OF BUILDINGS. |
DE19945886C1 (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-10-31 | F V Mueller Dachziegelwerke Gm | Elongated bracket profile of a facade substructure |
-
2003
- 2003-09-01 ES ES200302053A patent/ES2264302B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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ES2264302A1 (en) | 2006-12-16 |
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