ES2239493A1 - System controlling and monitoring quality of underwater in archaeological field, has thread attached to anchor by remote control unit, and self-protection system provided with water level unit and deep anchoring unit - Google Patents

System controlling and monitoring quality of underwater in archaeological field, has thread attached to anchor by remote control unit, and self-protection system provided with water level unit and deep anchoring unit

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Publication number
ES2239493A1
ES2239493A1 ES200202996A ES200202996A ES2239493A1 ES 2239493 A1 ES2239493 A1 ES 2239493A1 ES 200202996 A ES200202996 A ES 200202996A ES 200202996 A ES200202996 A ES 200202996A ES 2239493 A1 ES2239493 A1 ES 2239493A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
underwater
unit
water quality
anchor
self
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ES200202996A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2239493B1 (en
Inventor
Gonzalo Millan Del Pozo Portillo
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FUNDACION INTERNAC PARA LA PRO
FUNDACION INTERNACIONAL PARA LA PROTECCION Y DIFUSION DEL ARTE
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FUNDACION INTERNAC PARA LA PRO
FUNDACION INTERNACIONAL PARA LA PROTECCION Y DIFUSION DEL ARTE
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Priority to ES200202996A priority Critical patent/ES2239493B1/en
Publication of ES2239493A1 publication Critical patent/ES2239493A1/en
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  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The system has electronic hydrophone sensors (1) integrated inside a waterproof floating element (2). The sensors generate a detection signal according to a Bluetoothtechnology. A self-protection system is provided with a water level unit (4) and a deep anchoring unit (5). A thread (6) is attached to an anchor (7) by a remote control unit.

Description

Sistema de control y vigilancia de restos arqueológicos subacuáticos y calidad de las aguas.Control and monitoring system of remains Underwater archeology and water quality.

La invención se encuadra en el sector técnico de procesos destinados al control y vigilancia de los restos arqueológicos subacuáticos y el medio en que se encuentran: mares y ríos. Conjugando las determinantes de distintas bases de datos: acústicas, biológicas, informáticas, comunicaciones y analíticas.The invention falls within the technical sector of processes destined to the control and surveillance of the remains underwater archeology and the environment in which they are: seas and rivers. Combining the determinants of different databases: acoustic, biological, computer, communications and Analytical

Actualmente es necesario y obligatorio la protección y difusión de restos arqueológicos subacuáticos. La UNESCO así lo establece pero resulta muy difícil, actualmente, cumplir los requisitos de protección y acercamiento del público a los mismo y, con el sistema de control y vigilancia se consiguen los objetivos propuesto. Vigila para evitar los robos, vigila para que su visualización, in situ, sea adecuada, segura y no perjudicial.The protection and dissemination of underwater archaeological remains is currently necessary and mandatory. UNESCO establishes this, but it is very difficult, at present, to meet the requirements of protection and public approach to them and, with the control and surveillance system, the proposed objectives are achieved. Watch to avoid theft, watch so that your visualization, in situ , is adequate, safe and not harmful.

Vigila y controla a su vez el estado de las aguas que rodean al pecio, lo cual supone un notable avance técnico que acarrea la vigilancia, el control y la seguridad de los restos y de las personas ya que el sistema nos da la información necesaria sobre el estado de las aguas, su visibilidad, las corrientes, su calidad.Watch and control the state of the waters surrounding the wreck, which is a remarkable technical advance that it entails the surveillance, control and security of the remains and of people since the system gives us the necessary information about the state of the waters, their visibility, the currents, their quality.

La invención aporta la solución a problemas planteados por la ocupación de aparatos voluminosos, que deterioran el paisaje y el medio ambiente cercanos a la costa donde se conjugan la afluencia de bañistas con actividades deportivas, náuticas, de buceo o de pesca.The invention provides the solution to problems raised by the occupation of bulky devices, which deteriorate the landscape and the environment near the coast where they combine the influx of bathers with sports activities, nautical, diving or fishing.

Por su tamaño es de gran utilidad para ser integrado en usos de vigilancia y control en los puertos y especialmente en sus pantanales donde los vertidos de sustancias contaminantes es de difícil control. Un dispositivo colocado en un pantanal detectaría en milésimas de segundos la contaminación del agua. Un dispositivo colocado a la salida de una industria que vierta al río o mar detectaría de la misma forma si el agua que se vierte contiene sustancia que puedan hacer peligrar la salud de las aguas. Evitando así tragedias ecológicos irreversibles.Because of its size it is very useful to be integrated into surveillance and control uses in ports and especially in its swamps where the spills of substances Pollutants is difficult to control. A device placed in a pantanal would detect in thousands of seconds the contamination of Water. A device placed at the exit of an industry that pour into the river or sea would detect in the same way if the water that is Pouring contains substance that may endanger the health of waters Thus avoiding irreversible ecological tragedies.

El sistema supervisa los agentes extraños situados sobre los restos arqueológicos: barcos, personas y agentes contaminantes, avisando mediante alarma al puesto de control correspondiente, que dispondrá de capacidad de registro, control y gestión de incidencias de alarmas.The system monitors foreign agents located on the archaeological remains: ships, people and agents pollutants, alerting the checkpoint by alarm corresponding, which will have the ability to register, control and Alarm incident management.

El sistema es un elemento flotante y estanco con sensores y electrónica en su interior que se sitúa en el centro de la zona de supervisión. Con subsistema de energía.The system is a floating and watertight element with sensors and electronics inside that is located in the center of The supervision zone. With energy subsystem.

La detección de intrusos se lleva a cabo mediante hidrógrafo acuático y de los agentes contaminantes con microsensores específicos y determinados para los distintos análisis.Intruder detection is carried out by aquatic hydrograph and pollutants with specific and determined microsensors for different analysis.

La transmisión de los datos se realizará con tecnología BLUETOOTH que permite recepcionar en milésimas de segundos la alarma de intrusos o de agentes contaminadores.The data will be transmitted with BLUETOOTH technology that allows reception in thousandths of seconds the alarm of intruders or pollutants.

Su sistema reversible de captación de datos en la superficie del agua y en el fondo subacuático permite otras aplicaciones inexistentes. En primer lugar se evita el robo, deterioro o accidental ruptura dotándole de un sistema inteligente de autoprotección. Su actuación desde el fondo subacuático sería de gran utilidad para detectar las manchas y grosores de agentes extraños y perjudiciales para el medio ambiente acuático así como la dirección de las mismas. Por ejemplo una mancha de petróleo hoy en día se puede visualizar vía satélite cuando ya ha aparecido y también su dirección. El nuevo sistema detectaría de inmediato la salida del crudo en milésimas de segundos y la corriente interna e externa de las aguas.Your reversible data collection system in the water surface and underwater bottom allows other non-existent applications First theft is avoided, deterioration or accidental rupture providing you with an intelligent system of self protection. His performance from the underwater bottom would be great utility to detect stains and thicknesses of agents strange and harmful to the aquatic environment as well as the address of them. For example an oil stain today in day it can be viewed via satellite when it has already appeared and Also your address. The new system would immediately detect the crude oil output in thousandths of seconds and the internal current e external water.

La liberación automática del sistema del anclaje y su manejo por control remoto o robotizado hace que el sistema tenga su aplicación para su mantenimiento trasladándose al lugar ordenado y, además ser de gran utilidad para perseguir al extraño, sea éste objeto o material contaminante.Automatic release of the anchor system and its operation by remote or robotic control makes the system have your application for maintenance moving to the place tidy and also be very useful to chase the stranger, be this object or polluting material.

Descripción de figura 1Description of figure 1

El sistema de control y vigilancia de restos arqueológico y calidad de las aguas está compuesto por una antena subacuática (1) que recibe la información del hidrófono sobre la que se sitúa (2).The control and surveillance system of remains Archaeological and water quality is composed of an antenna underwater (1) that receives the hydrophone information about the which is situated (2).

El hidrófono atraviesa el dispositivo de energía o batería (3) y la caja de dispositivos (4) apareciendo tras su fondo en la misma proporción superior.The hydrophone passes through the power device or battery (3) and the device box (4) appearing behind its fund in the same higher proportion.

La caja de dispositivos contiene una rejilla de paso de aguas (5) para comunicación con sensores internos para su análisis.The device box contains a grid of water passage (5) for communication with internal sensors for analysis.

Se une al anclaje del fondo (9), próximo al pecio a proteger (8), mediante un hilo de gran resistencia (6) el cual contiene un sensor (7).It joins the bottom anchor (9), close to the wreck to be protected (8), by means of a high resistance wire (6) which It contains a sensor (7).

Claims (5)

1. El sistema de vigilancia de restos arqueológicos subacuáticos y calidad de aguas comprende un módulo de control flotante y estanco (2) dotado de sensores y electrónica, un hidrófono subacuático (1) de detección de señales (A), medios de comunicación (B) y medios para medir los parámetros de contaminación de las aguas sobre el pecio (3), todo ello para enviar los datos a una central de recepción, alertando la presencia de intrusos sobre los restos arqueológicos y midiendo los parámetros acústicos y físico-químicos, caracterizado porque el módulo de control flotante y estanco (2) incorpora en su parte superior la antena subacuática de comunicaciones (1) y los paneles solares, formando parte estos últimos del dispositivo de energía o batería.1. The monitoring system for underwater archaeological remains and water quality includes a floating and waterproof control module (2) equipped with sensors and electronics, an underwater hydrophone (1) for signal detection (A), media (B ) and means to measure the parameters of contamination of the waters on the wreck (3), all this to send the data to a reception center, alerting the presence of intruders on the archaeological remains and measuring the acoustic and physical-chemical parameters, characterized in that the floating and waterproof control module (2) incorporates in its upper part the underwater communications antenna (1) and the solar panels, the latter being part of the energy or battery device. 2. Sistema de vigilancia de restos arqueológicos subacuáticos y calidad de aguas, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado por comprender una caja de dispositivos (4) dispuesta en una tapa superior de cierre estanco que permite el acceso al interior de la caja de dispositivos, con conectores de conexión, con baterías de alimentación, con el módulo de control, con los medios de medida y con los medios de
comunicación.
2. Surveillance system for underwater archaeological remains and water quality, according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a device box (4) arranged in a sealed upper cover that allows access to the inside of the device box, with connectors for connection, with power batteries, with the control module, with the measuring means and with the
communication.
3. Sistema de vigilancia de restos arqueológicos subacuáticos y calidad de aguas, según reivindicación 1 y 2, caracterizado porque en su parte superior cuenta con un interruptor de encendido/apagado y con un conector de conexión a un ordenador, protegidos ambos por cubierta estanca.3. Surveillance system for underwater archaeological remains and water quality, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that in its upper part it has an on / off switch and a connector for connection to a computer, both protected by waterproof cover. 4. Sistema de vigilancia de restos arqueológicos subacuáticos y calidad de aguas, según reivindicación 1, 2 y 3, caracterizado porque la caja de dispositivos (4) cuenta con una rejilla de paso de agua (5) para el análisis del mismo, sensores de medición de turbidez, conductividad eléctrica y temperatura, de oxigeno disuelto, de PH, flurorometría, con analizador de nutrientes, electrónica para transmisión de datos, analizadores, GSM, GPRS.4. Surveillance system of underwater archaeological remains and water quality, according to claims 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the device box (4) has a water passage grid (5) for the analysis thereof, sensors measurement of turbidity, electrical conductivity and temperature, of dissolved oxygen, of PH, flurorometry, with nutrient analyzer, electronic for data transmission, analyzers, GSM, GPRS. 5. Sistema de vigilancia de restos arqueológicos subacuáticos y calidad de aguas, según reivindicación 1, 2, 3 y 4, caracterizado porque en su parte inferior comprende un sistema de autoprotección (5,6,7,9) que podrá ser liberado automáticamente y dirigido por control remoto, compuesto por una bobina de hilo de gran resistencia, el cual llevará incorporado un sensor, con un sistema de rebobinado automático por señal del hidrófono, con un sistema de fijación al final del hilo que se unirá al anclaje del fondo próximo al pecio a proteger.5. Surveillance system of underwater archaeological remains and water quality, according to claim 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that in its lower part it comprises a self-protection system (5,6,7,9) that can be released automatically and Directed by remote control, consisting of a coil of high resistance wire, which will have a sensor incorporated, with an automatic rewind system by signal from the hydrophone, with a fixing system at the end of the wire that will be attached to the anchor of the near bottom to the wreck to protect.
ES200202996A 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 CONTROL AND SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM OF UNDERWATER ARCHAEOLOGICAL REMAINS AND WATER QUALITY. Expired - Fee Related ES2239493B1 (en)

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ES200202996A ES2239493B1 (en) 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 CONTROL AND SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM OF UNDERWATER ARCHAEOLOGICAL REMAINS AND WATER QUALITY.

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ES200202996A ES2239493B1 (en) 2003-01-23 2003-01-23 CONTROL AND SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM OF UNDERWATER ARCHAEOLOGICAL REMAINS AND WATER QUALITY.

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ES2239493A1 true ES2239493A1 (en) 2005-09-16
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111024049A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 中国科学院声学研究所 Deep sea acoustic receiving submerged buoy and signal acquisition method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0291041A1 (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-17 Communaute Europeenne De L'energie Atomique (Euratom) Buoy acting as a bidirectional relay between an underwater ultrasonic signal emitter-receiver capsule and a land base
JPH03169796A (en) * 1989-11-29 1991-07-23 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Robot device for water quality measurement
GB2268266A (en) * 1992-06-27 1994-01-05 Ferranti Thomson Sonar Systems Fish farm cage security system
GB2332946A (en) * 1998-01-02 1999-07-07 Michael Swanson Submarine exploration system and associated marine devices

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0291041A1 (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-17 Communaute Europeenne De L'energie Atomique (Euratom) Buoy acting as a bidirectional relay between an underwater ultrasonic signal emitter-receiver capsule and a land base
JPH03169796A (en) * 1989-11-29 1991-07-23 Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The Robot device for water quality measurement
GB2268266A (en) * 1992-06-27 1994-01-05 Ferranti Thomson Sonar Systems Fish farm cage security system
GB2332946A (en) * 1998-01-02 1999-07-07 Michael Swanson Submarine exploration system and associated marine devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111024049A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-17 中国科学院声学研究所 Deep sea acoustic receiving submerged buoy and signal acquisition method

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