ES2231966T3 - Mejoras relativas a los dispositivos de proteccion contra sobretensiones. - Google Patents
Mejoras relativas a los dispositivos de proteccion contra sobretensiones.Info
- Publication number
- ES2231966T3 ES2231966T3 ES98907061T ES98907061T ES2231966T3 ES 2231966 T3 ES2231966 T3 ES 2231966T3 ES 98907061 T ES98907061 T ES 98907061T ES 98907061 T ES98907061 T ES 98907061T ES 2231966 T3 ES2231966 T3 ES 2231966T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- protection device
- varistor
- elements
- device against
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 title claims description 91
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010068 moulding (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14467—Joining articles or parts of a single article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/72—Encapsulating inserts having non-encapsulated projections, e.g. extremities or terminal portions of electrical components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C8/00—Non-adjustable resistors consisting of loose powdered or granular conducting, or powdered or granular semi-conducting material
- H01C8/04—Overvoltage protection resistors; Arresters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2083/00—Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
- B29K2083/005—LSR, i.e. liquid silicone rubbers, or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9703861 | 1997-02-25 | ||
| GBGB9703861.6A GB9703861D0 (en) | 1997-02-25 | 1997-02-25 | Improvements relating to electrical surge arresters |
| GBGB9724126.9A GB9724126D0 (en) | 1997-02-25 | 1997-11-14 | Improvements relating to electrical surge arresters |
| GB9724126 | 1997-11-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2231966T3 true ES2231966T3 (es) | 2005-05-16 |
Family
ID=26311058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98907061T Expired - Lifetime ES2231966T3 (es) | 1997-02-25 | 1998-02-25 | Mejoras relativas a los dispositivos de proteccion contra sobretensiones. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6396676B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0963590B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001513266A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1253656A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE282891T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU737108B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2281810C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69827609D1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2231966T3 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO319762B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998038653A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6430020B1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 2002-08-06 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Overvoltage protection device including wafer of varistor material |
| US6038119A (en) * | 1998-09-21 | 2000-03-14 | Atkins; Ian Paul | Overvoltage protection device including wafer of varistor material |
| US6519129B1 (en) * | 1999-11-02 | 2003-02-11 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Surge arrester module with bonded component stack |
| DE10000617A1 (de) * | 2000-01-10 | 2001-07-12 | Abb Hochspannungstechnik Ag | Ueberspannungsableiter |
| DE10020129C1 (de) * | 2000-04-14 | 2001-11-15 | Siemens Ag | Baugruppe mit Überspannungsableiter für eine Hochspannungsanlage |
| US6279811B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2001-08-28 | Mcgraw-Edison Company | Solder application technique |
| US6735068B1 (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2004-05-11 | Mcgraw-Edison Company | Electrical apparatus employing one or more housing segments |
| US7015786B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2006-03-21 | Mcgraw-Edison Company | Mechanical reinforcement to improve high current, short duration withstand of a monolithic disk or bonded disk stack |
| US6757963B2 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2004-07-06 | Mcgraw-Edison Company | Method of joining components using a silver-based composition |
| US7436283B2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2008-10-14 | Cooper Technologies Company | Mechanical reinforcement structure for fuses |
| US8117739B2 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2012-02-21 | Cooper Technologies Company | Manufacturing process for surge arrester module using pre-impregnated composite |
| US7075406B2 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2006-07-11 | Cooper Technologies Company | Station class surge arrester |
| US7633737B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2009-12-15 | Cooper Technologies Company | Liquid immersed surge arrester |
| DE102005014206B4 (de) * | 2005-03-29 | 2007-05-31 | Abb Technology Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mittelspannungs- oder Hochspannungsschalter für Freiluftanwendung |
| DE102005017083A1 (de) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-19 | Siemens Ag | Überspannungsableiter mit einem Ableitelement |
| US7433169B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2008-10-07 | Raycap Corporation | Overvoltage protection devices including wafer of varistor material |
| DE102006003579B4 (de) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-10-25 | Tridelta Überspannungsableiter Gmbh | Überspannungsableiter mit Käfig-design und Herstellungsverfahren für diesen |
| DE102007010857A1 (de) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Siemens Ag | Überspannungsableiter mit einer Varistoranordnung und Varistormodul zur Verwendung in einem Überspannungsableiter |
| DE102007049988A1 (de) | 2007-10-12 | 2008-10-30 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Verbindung eines ersten Varistorblockes mit einem zweiten Varistorblock sowie Überspannungsableiter |
| DE102007048986B4 (de) * | 2007-10-12 | 2011-02-03 | Tridelta Überspannungsableiter Gmbh | Überspannungsableiter |
| US7660093B2 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2010-02-09 | Hubbell Incorporated | Arrester block module assembly and method |
| JP2010027671A (ja) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-02-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 避雷器およびその製造方法 |
| DE102009008463A1 (de) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Überspannungsableiteranordnung |
| JP5417060B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社東芝 | ポリマー避雷器 |
| EP2507801B1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2014-05-21 | ABB Research Ltd. | A high voltage surge arrester |
| WO2011095590A1 (de) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | Abb Technology Ag | Überspannungsableiter |
| JP2012151142A (ja) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-08-09 | Toshiba Corp | ポリマー避雷器 |
| US8743525B2 (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2014-06-03 | Raycap Intellectual Property, Ltd | Overvoltage protection devices including wafer of varistor material |
| DK2701163T3 (da) | 2012-08-22 | 2020-06-02 | Siemens Ag | Ventilafleder og kølelegeme herfor |
| CN105765670B (zh) | 2013-11-05 | 2018-09-28 | Abb瑞士股份有限公司 | 具有模制伞裙的避雷器和用于模制的装置 |
| US9906017B2 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2018-02-27 | Ripd Research And Ip Development Ltd. | Modular overvoltage protection units |
| JP6454511B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-09 | 2019-01-16 | 株式会社フジクラ | 避雷器 |
| US9520709B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2016-12-13 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Surge protection device having two part ceramic case for metal oxide varistor with isolated thermal cut off |
| US10319545B2 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2019-06-11 | Iskra Za{hacek over (s)}{hacek over (c)}ite d.o.o. | Surge protective device modules and DIN rail device systems including same |
| US10447026B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2019-10-15 | Ripd Ip Development Ltd | Devices for active overvoltage protection |
| US10707678B2 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2020-07-07 | Ripd Research And Ip Development Ltd. | Overvoltage protection device including multiple varistor wafers |
| US10340110B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2019-07-02 | Raycap IP Development Ltd | Surge protective device modules including integral thermal disconnect mechanisms and methods including same |
| US10685767B2 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2020-06-16 | Raycap IP Development Ltd | Surge protective device modules and systems including same |
| US11223200B2 (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2022-01-11 | Ripd Ip Development Ltd | Surge protective devices, circuits, modules and systems including same |
| CN112712952B (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-07-08 | 厦门赛尔特电子有限公司 | 一种压敏电阻的包封成型方法 |
| CN113205933B (zh) * | 2021-04-30 | 2023-03-21 | 良科电子(重庆)有限公司 | 一种多用途的中心轴mov组件 |
| US11862967B2 (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2024-01-02 | Raycap, S.A. | Surge protective device assembly modules |
| US11723145B2 (en) | 2021-09-20 | 2023-08-08 | Raycap IP Development Ltd | PCB-mountable surge protective device modules and SPD circuit systems and methods including same |
| US11894166B2 (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | Richards Mfg. Co., A New Jersey Limited Partnership | Manufacturing process for surge arrestor module using compaction bladder system |
| US12444522B2 (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2025-10-14 | Richards Mfg. Co. Sales, Llc | Manufacturing process for surge arrestor module using compaction bladder system |
| US11990745B2 (en) | 2022-01-12 | 2024-05-21 | Raycap IP Development Ltd | Methods and systems for remote monitoring of surge protective devices |
| US12506334B2 (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2025-12-23 | Raycap IP Development Ltd | Surge protective device modules and assemblies |
| US12199412B2 (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2025-01-14 | Ripd Ip Development Ltd. | Surge protective devices, circuits, modules and systems including same |
| US12206234B2 (en) | 2022-09-20 | 2025-01-21 | Ripd Ip Development Ltd | Overvoltage protection device modules |
| US12437906B2 (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2025-10-07 | Raycap, S.A. | Surge protective devices |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU595433B2 (en) | 1987-03-06 | 1990-03-29 | Societe Anonyme Dite Ceraver | A method of manufacturing a lightning arrester, and a lightning arrester obtained by the method |
| CH682858A5 (de) * | 1991-12-04 | 1993-11-30 | Asea Brown Boveri | Ueberspannungsableiter. |
| HUT69281A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-09-28 | Furukawa Electric Technologiai | Monolith lightning arrester of high tensile stress |
| DE19504532A1 (de) * | 1995-02-11 | 1996-08-14 | Abb Management Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Isolators |
-
1998
- 1998-02-25 CA CA002281810A patent/CA2281810C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-25 US US09/367,828 patent/US6396676B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-25 DE DE69827609T patent/DE69827609D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-25 AT AT98907061T patent/ATE282891T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-25 EP EP98907061A patent/EP0963590B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-25 CN CN98804519A patent/CN1253656A/zh active Pending
- 1998-02-25 WO PCT/GB1998/000598 patent/WO1998038653A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-25 AU AU63042/98A patent/AU737108B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-02-25 JP JP53742698A patent/JP2001513266A/ja active Pending
- 1998-02-25 ES ES98907061T patent/ES2231966T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-08-24 NO NO19994082A patent/NO319762B1/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1253656A (zh) | 2000-05-17 |
| AU737108B2 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
| NO994082L (no) | 1999-10-18 |
| WO1998038653A1 (en) | 1998-09-03 |
| NO319762B1 (no) | 2005-09-12 |
| NO994082D0 (no) | 1999-08-24 |
| CA2281810C (en) | 2006-05-23 |
| EP0963590B1 (en) | 2004-11-17 |
| US6396676B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 |
| AU6304298A (en) | 1998-09-18 |
| DE69827609D1 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
| CA2281810A1 (en) | 1998-09-03 |
| ATE282891T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
| EP0963590A1 (en) | 1999-12-15 |
| JP2001513266A (ja) | 2001-08-28 |
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