ES2216728A1 - Revolving doors holding and rotating device for stores, has clamping unit fixed with rotation unit, and position adjusting mechanism adjusting position of clamping unit and door frame and placed on back of door - Google Patents
Revolving doors holding and rotating device for stores, has clamping unit fixed with rotation unit, and position adjusting mechanism adjusting position of clamping unit and door frame and placed on back of doorInfo
- Publication number
- ES2216728A1 ES2216728A1 ES200401197A ES200401197A ES2216728A1 ES 2216728 A1 ES2216728 A1 ES 2216728A1 ES 200401197 A ES200401197 A ES 200401197A ES 200401197 A ES200401197 A ES 200401197A ES 2216728 A1 ES2216728 A1 ES 2216728A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- door
- turning
- turning means
- clamping unit
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
- E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/02—Wings made completely of glass
Abstract
Description
Dispositivo para sujeción y giro de puertas o similares.Device for fastening and turning doors or Similar.
La presente invención está destinada a dar a conocer un dispositivo para sujeción y giro de puertas o similares que aporta sensibles características de novedad y de actividad inventiva.The present invention is intended to give know a device for fastening and turning doors or similar which provides sensitive characteristics of novelty and activity inventiveness.
El dispositivo de la presente invención está destinado especialmente a sujetar y permitir el giro de puertas que giran según un eje que atraviesa el interior de la hoja de la puerta de manera paralela a ésta.The device of the present invention is specially designed to hold and allow the rotation of doors that they rotate along an axis that crosses the inside of the leaf of the door parallel to it.
Este tipo de puertas está muy extendido en el sector de las puertas de acceso a los comercios, que están habitualmente compuestas por hojas de vidrio de considerables dimensiones. Debido a su finalidad, estas puertas requieren dispositivos que permitan la sujeción y el giro de la puerta y que al mismo resulten poco visibles.This type of doors is widespread in the sector of access doors to shops, which are usually composed of considerable glass sheets dimensions. Due to their purpose, these doors require devices that allow the clamping and turning of the door and that at the same time they are little visible.
Esto queda solucionado habitualmente mediante dos dispositivos que se colocan en la parte superior e inferior de la hoja de la puerta. Cada uno de estos dispositivos comprende medios de sujeción de la hoja, que en el caso particular de las hojas de vidrio suelen basarse en dos elementos esencialmente planos y paralelos, que alojan en su interior medios que permiten el giro de la puerta. Por regla general, el dispositivo inferior también es el encargado de soportar el peso de la misma.This is usually solved by two devices that are placed on the top and bottom of The door leaf. Each of these devices comprises sheet fastening means, which in the particular case of glass sheets are usually based on two elements essentially flat and parallel, housing inside that allow The turn of the door. As a rule, the lower device He is also in charge of supporting the weight of it.
Esta solución proporciona un mecanismo de giro basado en la conexión de la hoja a dos puntos externos que definen el eje de giro y tiene la ventaja de presentar un impacto visual mínimo.This solution provides a turning mechanism. based on the connection of the leaf to two external points that define the axis of rotation and has the advantage of presenting a visual impact minimum.
Permanece, sin embargo, un problema relacionado con el montaje de tales puertas. Si, durante el montaje, los dispositivos no han sido ajustados de manera perfecta, la puerta queda desencuadrada. Este caso ocurre con cierta frecuencia. Para solucionarlo, los dispositivos hasta ahora conocidos requieren que se vuelva a desmontar la hoja de la puerta, para reajustar los dispositivos. Esto es una pérdida de tiempo que además implica un considerable peligro de rotura de la hoja, especialmente cuando se trata de materiales frágiles como el vidrio.However, a related problem remains with the assembly of such doors. Yes, during assembly, devices have not been adjusted perfectly, the door It is unsettled. This case occurs with some frequency. For fix it, the previously known devices require that the door leaf is disassembled again to readjust the devices. This is a waste of time that also implies a considerable danger of breakage of the blade, especially when It deals with fragile materials such as glass.
Es un objetivo de la presente invención, disponer de unos dispositivos de sujeción del tipo anteriormente referido que permitan el ajuste de la hoja en caso de desencuadre de la puerta sin necesidad de desmontar la misma, solucionando los problemas de montaje anteriormente indicados.It is an objective of the present invention, have fasteners of the type previously referred to allow the adjustment of the sheet in case of detachment of the door without the need to disassemble it, solving the mounting problems indicated above.
Para conseguir tal objetivo, la presente invención parte de un dispositivo del tipo anteriormente indicado, al cual se le dota de un mecanismo que permite regular el encuadre de la hoja, mediante un movimiento relativo a los medios de sujeción de la hoja respecto a los medios que permiten y transmiten el giro. Dicho movimiento se realizará en una dirección con un cierto ángulo respecto al eje de giro de la hoja, que preferentemente será perpendicular al mismo y paralela a la hoja.To achieve this goal, the present invention part of a device of the type indicated above, which is provided with a mechanism that allows regulating the framing of the leaf, by means of a movement relative to the means of holding the sheet with respect to the means that allow and transmit the turn. Said movement will be made in one direction with a certain angle to the axis of rotation of the blade, which preferably it will be perpendicular to it and parallel to the sheet.
En una realización preferente, dicho mecanismo podrá regularse accediendo al mismo por la parte del lomo de la puerta, permitiendo así la regulación del encuadre de la hoja dentro del marco sin necesidad de desmontarla, siendo únicamente necesario que la puerta se encuentre en posición abierta.In a preferred embodiment, said mechanism may be regulated by accessing it by the spine part of the door, thus allowing the regulation of the frame framing within the frame without the need to disassemble it, being only it is necessary that the door is in the open position.
En una realización preferente, se dispondrán de sistemas que limiten el desplazamiento máximo del mecanismo.In a preferred embodiment, they will be available systems that limit the maximum displacement of the mechanism.
Para asegurar una regulación adecuada del desplazamiento, las realizaciones preferentes del mecanismo de regulación estarán basadas en un elemento roscado.To ensure adequate regulation of displacement, the preferred embodiments of the mechanism of regulation will be based on a threaded element.
Lógicamente la presente invención no quedará limitada por la dirección del eje del giro, ni por el material, forma o disposición de la hoja que sujete el dispositivo objeto de la presente invención, que también será aplicable a elementos similares a las puertas.Logically the present invention will not remain limited by the direction of the axis of rotation, nor by the material, shape or arrangement of the sheet that holds the device object of the present invention, which will also be applicable to elements similar to the doors.
Para su mejor compresión, se adjunta a título de ejemplo explicativo pero no limitativo unos dibujos de una realización preferente de la presente invención.For better compression, it is attached as explanatory but not limiting example some drawings of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
La figura 1 es una vista frontal de una puerta de dos hojas dotadas de dispositivos de acuerdo con la presente invención.Figure 1 is a front view of a door of two sheets equipped with devices in accordance with this invention.
La figura 2 es un corte transversal de la puerta de la figura 1.Figure 2 is a cross section of the door of figure 1.
La figura 3 corresponde con una vista frontal de la hoja de una puerta con dos dispositivos según la presente invención, parcialmente seccionados.Figure 3 corresponds to a front view of the door leaf with two devices according to the present invention, partially sectioned.
La figura 4 es una vista superior de un dispositivo según la presente invención, en el que se dispone una hoja de puerta.Figure 4 is a top view of a device according to the present invention, in which a door's leaf.
La figura 5 corresponde a una vista inferior de otro dispositivo según la presente invención, en el que se dispone igualmente una hoja de puerta.Figure 5 corresponds to a bottom view of another device according to the present invention, in which it is arranged also a door leaf.
La figura 6 es un corte transversal según el plano indicado en la figura 3 de una puerta con dos dispositivos según la presente invención.Figure 6 is a cross section according to the plane indicated in figure 3 of a door with two devices according to the present invention.
La figura 7 es otro corte transversal según el plano indicado en la figura 3 de una puerta con dos dispositivos según la presente invención.Figure 7 is another cross section according to the plane indicated in figure 3 of a door with two devices according to the present invention.
Tal y como se observa en las figuras, la finalidad de los dispositivos objeto de la presente invención (1), (2), (1'), (2') es la de permitir a una puerta compuesta por una o varias hojas (20), (20'), que en el ejemplo mostrado en la figura 1 son paneles de vidrio, girar alrededor de un eje (24), (24') que atraviesa el interior de la hoja de la puerta de manera paralela a ésta.As seen in the figures, the purpose of the devices object of the present invention (1), (2), (1 '), (2') is to allow a door composed of one or several sheets (20), (20 '), which in the example shown in figure 1 are glass panels, rotate around an axis (24), (24 ') that it crosses the inside of the door leaf parallel to is.
La presente invención parte de este tipo de dispositivo ya conocido que, en el caso de los ejemplos aquí presentados, está compuesto de dos elementos esencialmente planos (3) y (4) cuya función principal es la de sujetar la hoja (20) y un elemento (5) cuya función es la permitir el giro del conjunto. En los ejemplos mostrados, los medios de giro (5), consisten en una pieza dotada, bien de un taladro destinado a alojar un pivote (21) como es el caso del dispositivo (1), bien de un taladro prismático para alojar un elemento de giro resiliente (22) como es el caso del dispositivo (2). En el caso del dispositivo (2), el mecanismo resiliente (22) se encarga de volver a cerrar la puerta una vez ha sido abierta.The present invention is based on this type of device already known that, in the case of the examples here presented, is composed of two essentially flat elements (3) and (4) whose main function is to hold the sheet (20) and a element (5) whose function is to allow the assembly to rotate. In the examples shown, the turning means (5), consist of a endowed piece, either of a drill to accommodate a pivot (21) as is the case of the device (1), either of a prismatic drill to accommodate a resilient turning element (22) as is the case of the device (2). In the case of the device (2), the mechanism Resilient (22) is responsible for re-closing the door once it has been open
En el caso específico de las realizaciones preferentes mostradas, que se refieren a hojas (20) realizados en vidrio, las partes en contacto con la hoja (20) están preferentemente recubiertas con unas láminas (6) de un material plástico ó sintético con propiedades viscoelásticas, por ejemplo caucho, neopreno u otro, y la unión entre los elementos de agarre (3) y (4) se realiza a través de uniones roscadas (7), (7'), lo que proporciona un cierto apriete a la hoja (20), sin dañarla.In the specific case of the realizations preferred shown, which refer to sheets (20) made in glass, the parts in contact with the sheet (20) are preferably coated with sheets (6) of a material plastic or synthetic with viscoelastic properties, for example rubber, neoprene or other, and the joint between the grip elements (3) and (4) is done through threaded joints (7), (7 '), which provides some tightening to the blade (20), without damaging it.
Como característico de la presente invención, el dispositivo (1) posee un mecanismo que proporciona un desplazamiento relativo a los elementos de sujeción (3) y (4) respecto al elementos de giro (5). Esto se consigue en los ejemplos mostrados mediante el giro en la cavidad roscada accesible (10), del espárrago roscado (8), que es solidario del elemento de giro (5) gracias a la acción del seguro (9). La cavidad roscada (10) es accesible desde el exterior a través del lomo de la puerta, permitiendo accionar el espárrago roscado (8) a través de su cabeza (11), que está adaptada para recibir una herramienta adecuada para accionarlo, por ejemplo, una llave Allen normalizada. En este ejemplo, los puntos máximos de desplazamiento en uno y otro sentido vendrán determinado por el contacto de la pieza (5) con las superficies (12) y (13). La amplitud de recorrido vendrá determinada a partir de la distancia entre ambas superficies. Un valor típico de dicho recorrido puede ser 5 mm.As characteristic of the present invention, the device (1) has a mechanism that provides a displacement relative to the fasteners (3) and (4) with respect to the turning elements (5). This is achieved in the examples. shown by turning in the accessible threaded cavity (10), of the threaded stud (8), which is integral with the turning element (5) thanks to the insurance action (9). The threaded cavity (10) is accessible from the outside through the door spine, allowing the threaded stud (8) to be activated through its head (11), which is adapted to receive a suitable tool for actuate it, for example, a standardized Allen key. In this For example, the maximum displacement points in one direction or another will be determined by the contact of the piece (5) with the surfaces (12) and (13). The breadth of travel will be determined from the distance between both surfaces. A typical value of said travel can be 5 mm.
En los presentes ejemplos, las superficies (12) y (13) y la cavidad roscada (10) han sido realizadas en una única pieza (14) que también colabora en la sujeción de la hoja (20). La pieza (14) es solidaria con los elementos (3) y (4), por lo que el movimiento relativo de las piezas (5) y (14) implica el movimiento relativo de la pieza (5) con respecto al resto del dispositivo y, por lo tanto, con la hoja (20), (20') que se encuentre alojado en el mismo.In the present examples, surfaces (12) and (13) and the threaded cavity (10) have been made in a single piece (14) that also collaborates in the clamping of the sheet (20). The piece (14) is in solidarity with the elements (3) and (4), so the relative movement of the pieces (5) and (14) implies the movement relative of the part (5) with respect to the rest of the device and, therefore, with the sheet (20), (20 ') that is housed in the same.
Si tras el montaje de los dispositivos (1), (2) y de la hoja (20) se comprobase que la puerta queda desencuadrada, será posible girar el perno (8), que como se observa en la figura 3, es accesible desde el lomo de la puerta, proporcionando a cualquiera de los dispositivos de sujeción (1) ó (2) un desplazamiento en la dirección perpendicular al eje. Dado que los medios de giro (5) están unidos a elementos externos y fijos (21), (22), estos no se trasladarán, y por consiguiente se producirá un ligero giro de la hoja (20) según un eje perpendicular a la misma, corrigiendo el problema de encuadre de la misma sin necesidad de desmontar la misma y, por lo tanto, sin riesgo de rotura de la hoja. Para la realización de esta operación la puerta se situará, preferentemente, en posición abierta a 90º.If after mounting the devices (1), (2) and of the sheet (20) it was verified that the door is unchecked, it will be possible to turn the bolt (8), which as seen in the figure 3, is accessible from the back of the door, providing any of the clamping devices (1) or (2) a displacement in the direction perpendicular to the axis. Since the turning means (5) are attached to external and fixed elements (21), (22), these will not be transferred, and therefore a slight rotation of the blade (20) along an axis perpendicular to it, correcting the problem of framing it without needing disassemble it and, therefore, without risk of breakage of the sheet. To carry out this operation the door will be located, preferably, in an open position at 90º.
Alternativamente, y sin salir de la invención, la cavidad roscada (10), y los topes, (12) y (13) podrán no realizarse dentro de una única pieza (14), o bien la unión entre la pieza (14) y los elementos de sujeción (3) y (4) podrá realizarse por diferentes medios, mediante la unión de uniones soldadas, atornilladas, remachadas u otras conocidas o una combinación de las mismas. Igualmente, el elemento de giro (5) podría disponer de pernos salientes para conexión con los elementos fijos, o incluso incluir elementos resilientes. De la misma manera, el movimiento relativo entre los medios de giro (5) y los medios de sujeción (3), (4) de la hoja podrá basarse en otros elementos conocidos, como por ejemplo, un tornillo sin fin, o un sistema de cremallera.Alternatively, and without leaving the invention, the threaded cavity (10), and the stops, (12) and (13) may not be carried out within a single piece (14), or the union between the piece (14) and the fasteners (3) and (4) can be made by different means, by joining welded joints, screwed, riveted or other known or a combination of same. Likewise, the turning element (5) could have outgoing bolts for connection with fixed elements, or even Include resilient elements. In the same way, the movement relative between the turning means (5) and the clamping means (3), (4) of the sheet may be based on other known elements, such as by example, a worm, or a rack system.
Tal como se comprenderá, la invención podrá aplicarse a hojas de material distinto del vidrio, tales como materiales plásticos, madera u otros. De esta manera, la unión entre la hoja (20) y el dispositivo (1), objeto de la invención, podrá realizarse mediante otro tipo de unión, por ejemplo mediante una unión atornillada, pudiendo incluso quedar el dispositivo (1) oculto en el interior de la hoja.As will be understood, the invention may apply to sheets of material other than glass, such as plastic materials, wood or others. In this way, the union between the sheet (20) and the device (1), object of the invention, it can be done by another type of union, for example by a screwed connection, the device may even remain (1) hidden inside the sheet.
De la misma manera, la invención podrá aplicarse también a otros dispositivos similares a las puertas y/o con ejes de giro que no sean verticales.In the same way, the invention may be applied also to other devices similar to doors and / or with shafts of rotation that are not vertical.
Todo cuanto no afecte, altere, cambie o modifique la esencia del dispositivo descrito, será variable a los efectos de la presente invención.Everything that does not affect, alter, change or modify the essence of the described device, it will be variable at Effects of the present invention.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200401197A ES2216728B1 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | DEVICE FOR CLAMPING AND SPINNING DOORS OR SIMILAR. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200401197A ES2216728B1 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | DEVICE FOR CLAMPING AND SPINNING DOORS OR SIMILAR. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2216728A1 true ES2216728A1 (en) | 2004-10-16 |
ES2216728B1 ES2216728B1 (en) | 2005-12-16 |
Family
ID=33186191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200401197A Expired - Fee Related ES2216728B1 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | DEVICE FOR CLAMPING AND SPINNING DOORS OR SIMILAR. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2216728B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2332162A1 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2010-01-27 | Jaime Ramon Villaverde Sanchez | Hinge and closure system for glass sheets (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB929901A (en) * | 1961-03-02 | 1963-06-26 | Tonks Birmingham Ltd | Door hinges |
US3722029A (en) * | 1969-04-30 | 1973-03-27 | Blumcraft Pittsburgh | Combined hinge and glass door unit |
US3828394A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1974-08-13 | Blumcraft Pittsburgh | Hinge-device and method |
US4109346A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1978-08-29 | Lawrence Brothers, Inc. | Pivot and support mounting assembly |
US5203115A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1993-04-20 | Societa Italiana Progetti S.R.L. | Door aligning device |
-
2004
- 2004-05-19 ES ES200401197A patent/ES2216728B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB929901A (en) * | 1961-03-02 | 1963-06-26 | Tonks Birmingham Ltd | Door hinges |
US3722029A (en) * | 1969-04-30 | 1973-03-27 | Blumcraft Pittsburgh | Combined hinge and glass door unit |
US3828394A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1974-08-13 | Blumcraft Pittsburgh | Hinge-device and method |
US4109346A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1978-08-29 | Lawrence Brothers, Inc. | Pivot and support mounting assembly |
US5203115A (en) * | 1991-03-07 | 1993-04-20 | Societa Italiana Progetti S.R.L. | Door aligning device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2332162A1 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2010-01-27 | Jaime Ramon Villaverde Sanchez | Hinge and closure system for glass sheets (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2216728B1 (en) | 2005-12-16 |
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