ES2214159B1 - IMPROVEMENTS IN THE BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SCREENING. - Google Patents

IMPROVEMENTS IN THE BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SCREENING.

Info

Publication number
ES2214159B1
ES2214159B1 ES200400917A ES200400917A ES2214159B1 ES 2214159 B1 ES2214159 B1 ES 2214159B1 ES 200400917 A ES200400917 A ES 200400917A ES 200400917 A ES200400917 A ES 200400917A ES 2214159 B1 ES2214159 B1 ES 2214159B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
coupling
plugs
cavities
boxes
electrical equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200400917A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2214159A1 (en
Inventor
Carlos Jose Latre Navarro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fabricacion de Material Electrico SA
Original Assignee
Fabricacion de Material Electrico SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fabricacion de Material Electrico SA filed Critical Fabricacion de Material Electrico SA
Priority to ES200400917A priority Critical patent/ES2214159B1/en
Publication of ES2214159A1 publication Critical patent/ES2214159A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2214159B1 publication Critical patent/ES2214159B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/003Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits the coupling part being secured only to wires or cables

Abstract

Mejoras en las cajas para aparellaje eléctrico. Las mejoras son aplicables a cajas que presentan una caja y tapa de cierre moldeadas, destinadas a contener aparellaje eléctrico, y a recibir en la cara frontal de la tapa enchufes eléctricos de dimensiones variadas, presentando zonas de acoplamiento de los enchufes, y se caracterizan porque cada una de las zonas de acoplamiento de los enchufes presenta, realizadas en el moldeo de la propia tapa, múltiples grupos de cavidades próximas a las esquinas de dichas zonas de acoplamiento, cada uno de los cuales corresponde a las dimensiones precisas de un enchufe distinto, permitiendo al instalador escoger el grupo de cavidades deseado para la inserción de los tornillos de fijación en el momento de la instalación.Improvements in boxes for electrical equipment. The improvements are applicable to boxes that have a molded case and closing lid, intended to contain electrical equipment, and to receive electrical plugs of varying dimensions on the front face of the lid, presenting areas of coupling of the plugs, and are characterized in that each one of the coupling areas of the plugs has, in the molding of the lid itself, multiple groups of cavities near the corners of said coupling zones, each of which corresponds to the precise dimensions of a different plug, allowing to the installer choose the group of cavities desired for the insertion of the fixing screws at the time of installation.

Description

Mejoras en las cajas para aparellaje eléctrico.Improvements in the boxes for equipment electric.

La presente invención se refiere a mejoras introducidas en las cajas para aparellaje eléctrico, aportando sensibles ventajas sobre la técnica actualmente conocida.The present invention relates to improvements introduced in the boxes for electrical equipment, providing Sensitive advantages over the currently known technique.

Las cajas objeto de la presente invención estarán destinadas especialmente a recibir enchufes de conexión para aparatos externos, así como otros elementos y los correspondientes magneto-térmicos.The boxes object of the present invention will be specially designed to receive connection plugs for external devices, as well as other elements and the corresponding magneto-thermal.

Como es sabido, en la actualidad existe en el mercado una gran variedad de tipos de enchufes que difieren ligeramente en sus dimensiones y estructura, especialmente en la forma de fijación. Ello representa una dificultad sensible en la adaptación de enchufes a una caja de aparellaje, puesto que se presentan problemas de adaptación por las ligeras diferencias mencionadas que se reducen en muchos casos a diferencias en el número y separación relativa de los orificios de fijación mediante tornillos de los enchufes a la caja.As is known, it currently exists in the market a variety of types of plugs that differ slightly in its dimensions and structure, especially in the fixing way. This represents a sensitive difficulty in adaptation of plugs to a switchgear box, since it have adaptation problems due to slight differences mentioned that are reduced in many cases to differences in number and relative separation of fixing holes by screws from the plugs to the box.

La presente invención está destinada a solucionar el inconveniente mencionado de forma prácticamente completa, al establecer medios para que la caja pueda admitir cualquiera de una amplia variedad de enchufes con estructuras de fijación distintas.The present invention is intended to solve the drawback mentioned almost completely, when establish means for the box to admit any of one wide variety of plugs with fixing structures different.

Para cumplir con sus objetivos, la caja objeto de la presente invención prevé la realización de cada una de las zonas de acoplamiento de los enchufes mediante una base rehundida en la propia caja y una placa acoplable individualmente a cada una de ellas de modo que, tanto cada una de las bases como la placas acoplables correspondientes presentan una multitud de grupos de cavidades no totalmente perforadas agrupadas en juegos, en las proximidades de las esquinas, cada uno de los cuales se corresponde a uno de los tipos de enchufes existentes en el mercado. Ello se consigue al moldear tanto la caja como las placas postizas con la multitud de cavidades indicada agrupadas por conjuntos que corresponden a distintos enchufes del comercio. En esta situación, al montar cualquier enchufe, el instalador utilizará el juego de cavidades que se adapta al enchufe que desea montar, debiendo efectuar simplemente el taladrado definitivo de las cavidades, para facilitar lo cual éstas presentarán estrechos tabiques en su fondo, de fácil eliminación en el momento del montaje.To meet its objectives, the box object of The present invention provides for the realization of each of the coupling areas of the plugs by means of a recessed base in the box itself and a plate individually attachable to each of them so that both each of the bases and the plates corresponding docks have a multitude of groups of not fully perforated cavities grouped into games, in near corners, each of which is corresponds to one of the types of plugs in the market. This is achieved by molding both the box and the plates false with the multitude of cavities indicated grouped by sets that correspond to different plugs of the trade. In this situation, when mounting any plug, the installer will use the cavity set that fits the plug you want to mount, must simply perform the final drilling of the cavities, to facilitate which these will present narrow partitions at the bottom, easily removed at the time of mounting.

Como se comprende, al disponer diferentes conjuntos de cavidades en la base receptora de la caja y en la placa postiza montada sobre la misma, se posibilitará conseguir juegos de adaptación de enchufes prácticamente para cualquier tipo de enchufe existente en el mercado.As understood, by arranging different sets of cavities in the receiver base of the box and in the false plate mounted on it, it will be possible to achieve plug adaptation kits for virtually any type of existing plug in the market.

Además, para aumentar la versatilidad de aplicación de la caja, ésta comprenderá, en los rebordes de la base y/o de la placa acoplable, zonas fácilmente desprendibles que permitirán aumentar las dimensiones de la abertura para el paso del cuerpo del enchufe, proporcionando otra posibilidad de adaptación a la caja según la invención.In addition, to increase the versatility of application of the box, this will include, in the flanges of the base and / or attachable plate, easily removable areas that will allow to increase the dimensions of the opening for the passage of plug body, providing another possibility of adaptation to the box according to the invention.

Para su mejor comprensión se adjuntan, a título de ejemplo explicativo pero no limitativo, unos dibujos que representan ejemplos preferentes de realización de la presente invención.For your better understanding they are attached, by title an explanatory example but not a limitation, some drawings that represent preferred embodiments of the present invention.

La figura 1 muestra una vista frontal de una caja en la que se aprecian desmontadas la base y tapa de la misma, apreciándose asimismo una de las placas acoplables desmontada.Figure 1 shows a front view of a box in which the base and lid thereof can be seen disassembled, also showing one of the disassembled attachable plates.

La figura 2 muestra una sección de la base de la caja por un plano de corte horizontal.Figure 2 shows a section of the base of the box for a horizontal cutting plane.

La figura 3 muestra una sección longitudinal de la propia base de la caja por el plano de corte indicado.Figure 3 shows a longitudinal section of the box base itself by the indicated cutting plane.

La figura 4 muestra un detalle de la base de adaptación de enchufes de la caja.Figure 4 shows a detail of the base of adaptation of box plugs.

La figura 5 muestra una sección por el plano de corte indicado del conjunto de la base y tapa de la caja.Figure 5 shows a section on the plane of indicated cut of the base assembly and box cover.

La figura 6 muestra un detalle de una base de acoplamiento de la caja.Figure 6 shows a detail of a base of box coupling.

Las figuras 7 y 8 muestran sendos detalles en sección.Figures 7 and 8 show two details in section.

La figura 9 muestra una sección por el plano de corte indicado.Figure 9 shows a section on the plane of indicated cut.

La figura 10 muestra una vista en planta de una de las bases de acoplamiento de los enchufes, en una caja según la presente invención.Figure 10 shows a plan view of a of the coupling bases of the plugs, in a box according to the present invention

La figura 11 muestra un detalle en sección por el plano de corte indicado.Figure 11 shows a detail in section by the indicated cutting plane.

Tal como se observa en las figuras, la caja para aparellaje eléctrico objeto de la presente invención se compone de una base (1) y una tapa (2) acoplables entre sí para integrar la caja, presentando la tapa (2) una zona superior (3) con una abertura (4) para permitir el montaje de magneto-térmicos, y el acceso a los mismos, quedando protegidos mediante la tapa basculante (5), presentando además dicha tapa (2) una serie de bases rehundidas de acoplamiento tales como las indicadas con los numerales (6), (7), (8) y (9), dotadas de aberturas, en las que se acoplarán los enchufes de diferentes tipos.As shown in the figures, the box for Electrical equipment object of the present invention is composed of a base (1) and a cover (2) attachable to each other to integrate the box, the lid (2) presenting an upper area (3) with a opening (4) to allow mounting of magneto-thermal, and access to them, remaining protected by the tilting cover (5), also presenting said cover (2) a series of recessed coupling bases such as indicated with numerals (6), (7), (8) and (9), equipped of openings, in which the plugs of different types.

Dichas bases (6), (7), (8) y (9), presentan sendos rebajes sobre la cara frontal (10) de la tapa (2) y pueden recibir, encajadas y retenidas, placas acoplables tales como la placa (13), que se ha representado en la figura 1 en posición desmontada con respecto a la tapa (2) y en posición invertida para poder apreciar su constitución interna. Dichas placas se acoplan a la tapa (2) de la caja mediante patillas tales como (11) y (12), u otros medios simples y de fácil desmontaje.Said bases (6), (7), (8) and (9), have two recesses on the front face (10) of the cover (2) and can receive, fitted and retained, attachable plates such as the plate (13), which is shown in figure 1 in position disassembled with respect to the cover (2) and in an inverted position to to appreciate its internal constitution. These plates are coupled to the cover (2) of the box by means of pins such as (11) and (12), or other simple means and easy disassembly.

Es característica de la presente invención que, tanto las bases (6), (7), (8), (9), como las placas de acoplamiento auxiliares (13), presenten cerca de sus esquinas sendos grupos de cavidades tales como las indicadas con los numerales (14) y (15), cuya parte posterior se puede apreciar en el detalle de la placa auxiliar (13) que se muestra desmontada en la propia figura, quedando realizadas dichas cavidades en forma de grupos de moldeo tal como los indicados con los numerales (16) y (17), salientes hacia la parte posterior de la placa intermedia (13). Dichos grupos de cavidades se reproducen en las bases de acoplamiento (6) a (9) de manera que el número total de juegos o conjuntos de cavidades de la que dispone el instalador cubre la totalidad de los enchufes conocidos en el mercado.It is characteristic of the present invention that, both the bases (6), (7), (8), (9), and the coupling plates auxiliary (13), present near their corners two groups of cavities such as those indicated with numerals (14) and (15), whose back can be seen in the detail of the plate auxiliary (13) shown disassembled in the figure itself, said cavities being made in the form of molding groups as indicated by numerals (16) and (17), outgoing towards the back of the intermediate plate (13). These groups of cavities reproduce in the coupling bases (6) to (9) so that the total number of games or sets of cavities of  the one that the installer has covers all the plugs known in the market.

Para incrementar la versatilidad de la nueva caja, en cuanto al acoplamiento de enchufes de formas variadas, los lados de la cavidad interna de las placas auxiliares (13) presentarán zonas desprendibles paralelas a dichos lados, tales como las representadas con los numerales (18) y (19), debiendo comprender que dichas zonas desprendibles existirán en los cuatro lados de la abertura y que, igualmente, se pueden disponer en las aberturas de las bases (6), (7), (8) y (9), en caso deseado si bien, en las realizaciones a título de ejemplo que se han mostrado, se observa la realización de la abertura ovalada en las bases de acoplamiento y cuadrada y/o rectangular en las placas auxiliares (13).To increase the versatility of the new box, as for the coupling of sockets of various forms, the sides of the internal cavity of the auxiliary plates (13) they will have removable areas parallel to said sides, such as those represented by numerals (18) and (19), and must understand that these removable areas will exist in the four sides of the opening and which can also be arranged in the openings of the bases (6), (7), (8) and (9), if desired if well, in the exemplary embodiments shown, the realization of the oval opening in the bases of coupling and square and / or rectangular on auxiliary plates (13).

Las cavidades de los grupos indicados, tanto en las bases de acoplamiento como en las placas auxiliares, presentarán para el instalador la posibilidad de escoger el conjunto que se adapte al enchufe deseado, roscando los tornillos de sujeción en las paredes internas de dichas cavidades.The cavities of the indicated groups, both in the coupling bases as in the auxiliary plates, will present to the installer the possibility of choosing the set  that suits the desired plug, threading the screws of fastening on the internal walls of said cavities.

Todo cuanto no afecte, altere, cambie o modifique la esencia de las mejoras descritas, será variable a los efectos de la presente invención.Everything that does not affect, alter, change or modify the essence of the described improvements will be variable for the purposes of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. Mejoras en las cajas para aparellaje eléctrico, del tipo que presentan una caja y tapa de cierre moldeadas, destinadas a contener aparellaje eléctrico, y a recibir en la cara frontal de la tapa enchufes eléctricos de dimensiones variadas, presentando zonas de acoplamiento de los enchufes, caracterizadas porque cada una de las zonas de acoplamiento de los enchufes presenta, realizadas en el moldeo de la propia tapa, múltiples grupos de cavidades próximas a las esquinas de dichas zonas de acoplamiento, cada uno de los cuales corresponde a las dimensiones precisas de un enchufe distinto, permitiendo al instalador escoger el grupo de cavidades deseado para la inserción de los tornillos de fijación en el momento de la instalación.1. Improvements in the boxes for electrical equipment, of the type that have a molded case and closing lid, intended to contain electrical equipment, and to receive electrical plugs of varying dimensions on the front face of the lid, presenting areas of coupling of the plugs , characterized in that each one of the coupling areas of the plugs presents, in the molding of the lid itself, multiple groups of cavities close to the corners of said coupling zones, each of which corresponds to the precise dimensions of a different plug, allowing the installer to choose the group of cavities desired for the insertion of the fixing screws at the time of installation. 2. Mejoras en las cajas para aparellaje eléctrico, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizadas por el acoplamiento, encima de cada una de las zonas de acoplamiento de enchufes de la tapa de la caja, de una placa de acoplamiento portadora de otros grupos de cavidades para aumentar las posibilidades de selección de cavidades para distintos enchufes en el momento de la instalación.2. Improvements in the boxes for electrical equipment, according to claim 1, characterized by the coupling, above each of the socket coupling areas of the box cover, of a carrier coupling plate of other groups of cavities for Increase the possibilities of selecting cavities for different plugs at the time of installation. 3. Mejoras en las cajas para aparellaje eléctrico, según las reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizadas porque los lados de las aberturas de las bases rehundidas receptoras de los enchufes y de las placas de acoplamiento auxiliares presentan zonas adyacentes a los bordes, de fractura fácil, para permitir su separación y aumento eventual de las dimensiones de la abertura en el momento de la instalación.3. Improvements in the boxes for electrical equipment, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the sides of the openings of the recessed bases receiving the plugs and the auxiliary coupling plates have areas adjacent to the edges, of easy fracture, to allow its separation and eventual increase of the dimensions of the opening at the time of installation.
ES200400917A 2004-04-15 2004-04-15 IMPROVEMENTS IN THE BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SCREENING. Expired - Fee Related ES2214159B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400917A ES2214159B1 (en) 2004-04-15 2004-04-15 IMPROVEMENTS IN THE BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SCREENING.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400917A ES2214159B1 (en) 2004-04-15 2004-04-15 IMPROVEMENTS IN THE BOXES FOR ELECTRICAL SCREENING.

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ES2214159A1 ES2214159A1 (en) 2004-09-01
ES2214159B1 true ES2214159B1 (en) 2005-03-16

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2257227B1 (en) * 2006-03-13 2007-03-16 Fabricacion De Material Electrico S.A. ELECTRICAL SCREEN BOX AND PARTS ASSEMBLY FOR INSTALLATION.
ES1188884Y (en) 2017-05-25 2017-10-20 Fabricacion De Mat Electrico S A ELECTRICAL SCREEN BOX
CN114172100B (en) * 2021-12-14 2024-04-30 青岛东山集团母线智造有限公司 High-tightness combined plug box

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7917153U1 (en) * 1979-06-15 1980-02-28 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Electrical multiple socket with switch
US4867701A (en) * 1988-08-08 1989-09-19 Wiand Richard K Electrical outlet strip
HU205219B (en) * 1989-01-23 1992-03-30 Kontakta Villamosszerelesi Val Module system receptacle series
US4978318A (en) * 1989-04-19 1990-12-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Multiple outlet receptacle and mountings therefor
US5601455A (en) * 1995-02-10 1997-02-11 Leviton Manufacturing Co Quadriplex receptacle
DE19860624C1 (en) * 1998-12-29 2000-03-09 Modelec Sa Electrical plug socket rail has fixing lugs at either end of socket rail housing which can be rotated relative to lead cable tension restraint
DE19927354C2 (en) * 1999-06-01 2003-04-17 Poellet Wilfried Mains connection desktop device
US6220880B1 (en) * 2000-01-27 2001-04-24 Chiu-Shan Lee Electric outlets
DE10130299A1 (en) * 2001-06-22 2003-01-02 Berker Geb Electrical multiple socket outlet unit e.g. for building electrical installation network, has two connection zones each provided with base part with connection chamber

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