ES2185298T3 - Procedimiento para la mejora la adherencia en particulas metalicas sobre un subtrato carbonado. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la mejora la adherencia en particulas metalicas sobre un subtrato carbonado.

Info

Publication number
ES2185298T3
ES2185298T3 ES99401992T ES99401992T ES2185298T3 ES 2185298 T3 ES2185298 T3 ES 2185298T3 ES 99401992 T ES99401992 T ES 99401992T ES 99401992 T ES99401992 T ES 99401992T ES 2185298 T3 ES2185298 T3 ES 2185298T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
improving
carbon
adherence
subtract
procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES99401992T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Francoise Andolfatto
Sylvain Miachon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arkema France SA
Original Assignee
Atofina SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atofina SA filed Critical Atofina SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2185298T3 publication Critical patent/ES2185298T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/88—Metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B01J37/0207—Pretreatment of the support
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/042—Electrodes formed of a single material
    • C25B11/043—Carbon, e.g. diamond or graphene
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para mejorar la adherencia de partículas metálicas sobre un substrato carbonado, caracterizado porque antes del depósito de las citadas partículas metálicas sobre substrato carbonado, se trata el citado substrato carbonado en medio alcalino a una temperatura comprendía entre 50º C y 100º C, bajo corriente de un gas que contenga oxígeno, durante un periodo de tiempo de al menos igual a 2 horas.
ES99401992T 1998-08-21 1999-08-05 Procedimiento para la mejora la adherencia en particulas metalicas sobre un subtrato carbonado. Expired - Lifetime ES2185298T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9810633A FR2782462B1 (fr) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Procede pour ameliorer l'adherence de particules metalliques sur un substrat carbone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2185298T3 true ES2185298T3 (es) 2003-04-16

Family

ID=9529829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES99401992T Expired - Lifetime ES2185298T3 (es) 1998-08-21 1999-08-05 Procedimiento para la mejora la adherencia en particulas metalicas sobre un subtrato carbonado.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6261632B1 (es)
EP (1) EP0982412B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3101267B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100343826B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1254563C (es)
AT (1) ATE226265T1 (es)
BR (1) BR9903805B1 (es)
CA (1) CA2280584C (es)
DE (1) DE69903506T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2185298T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2782462B1 (es)
NO (1) NO319416B1 (es)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7432221B2 (en) * 2003-06-03 2008-10-07 Korea Institute Of Energy Research Electrocatalyst for fuel cells using support body resistant to carbon monoxide poisoning
DE10352359A1 (de) * 2003-11-10 2005-06-16 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Verfahren zur Behandlung poröser, Kohle umfassender Substrate
US7632962B2 (en) 2006-04-26 2009-12-15 Eastman Chemical Company Hydrogenation process and catalysts
DE102008039072A1 (de) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-25 Bayer Materialscience Ag Elektrodenmaterial, Elektrode und ein Verfahren zur Chlorwasserstoffelektrolyse
US8912091B2 (en) 2013-01-10 2014-12-16 International Business Machines Corporation Backside metal ground plane with improved metal adhesion and design structures
US20170033368A1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-02 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Oxidative Control of Pore Structure in Carbon-Supported PGM-Based Catalysts
CN109225224B (zh) * 2018-10-24 2021-02-12 北方民族大学 木质宏观多孔碳催化电极材料及其制备方法和应用
WO2025204637A1 (ja) * 2024-03-26 2025-10-02 東ソー株式会社 酸素還元電極及びその製造方法

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138560A (en) * 1959-12-17 1964-06-23 Engelhard Ind Inc Process for producing palladium on carbon catalysts
US4481303A (en) * 1981-12-23 1984-11-06 The Dow Chemical Company Electrode material
US4454649A (en) * 1982-02-26 1984-06-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Chromium electrodes for REDOX cells
DE3583170D1 (de) 1984-04-02 1991-07-18 Hitachi Ltd Elektrode fuer brennstoffzelle, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese elektrode verwendende brennstoffzelle.
US4835074A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-05-30 The Electrosynthesis Company, Inc. Modified carbons and electrochemical cells containing the same
DE4209832A1 (de) * 1992-03-26 1993-09-30 Henkel Kgaa Schalenkatalysator, sein Herstellungsverfahren und seine Verwendung
SG72802A1 (en) * 1997-04-28 2000-05-23 Seimi Chem Kk Polishing agent for semiconductor and method for its production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20000017398A (ko) 2000-03-25
JP3101267B2 (ja) 2000-10-23
CN1254563C (zh) 2006-05-03
ATE226265T1 (de) 2002-11-15
DE69903506D1 (de) 2002-11-21
FR2782462B1 (fr) 2000-09-29
FR2782462A1 (fr) 2000-02-25
DE69903506T2 (de) 2003-06-05
CA2280584C (fr) 2003-03-11
NO994034D0 (no) 1999-08-20
US6261632B1 (en) 2001-07-17
EP0982412A1 (fr) 2000-03-01
NO319416B1 (no) 2005-08-08
NO994034L (no) 2000-02-22
BR9903805B1 (pt) 2009-01-13
EP0982412B1 (fr) 2002-10-16
CA2280584A1 (fr) 2000-02-21
JP2000073195A (ja) 2000-03-07
KR100343826B1 (ko) 2002-07-19
BR9903805A (pt) 2000-09-12
CN1248643A (zh) 2000-03-29

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