ES2177332T3 - Procedimiento para la obtencion de amoniaco a partir de agua residual con contenido de nh3 y gases acidos. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la obtencion de amoniaco a partir de agua residual con contenido de nh3 y gases acidos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2177332T3 ES2177332T3 ES99953881T ES99953881T ES2177332T3 ES 2177332 T3 ES2177332 T3 ES 2177332T3 ES 99953881 T ES99953881 T ES 99953881T ES 99953881 T ES99953881 T ES 99953881T ES 2177332 T3 ES2177332 T3 ES 2177332T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- column
- stream
- stripping column
- pretreatment
- waste water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0005—Degasification of liquids with one or more auxiliary substances
- B01D19/001—Degasification of liquids with one or more auxiliary substances by bubbling steam through the liquid
- B01D19/0015—Degasification of liquids with one or more auxiliary substances by bubbling steam through the liquid in contact columns containing plates, grids or other filling elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/10—Separation of ammonia from ammonia liquors, e.g. gas liquors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/20—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/58—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
- C02F1/586—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds by removing ammoniacal nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/903—Nitrogenous
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la obtención de amoniaco a partir de un agua residual que contiene NH3, al menos uno de los gases ácidos CO2 y/o H2S, así como gases inertes, la cual pasa primero a través de una columna (2) de depuración previa y después se entrega, al menos parcialmente, a una columna (10) de separación total, donde un producto de cabeza de la columna de separación total, que contiene NH3 y gas ácido, se alimenta a un condensador (20), en el cual el producto de cabeza se rocía con el condensado refrigerado y en circulación, y donde un condensado acuoso proveniente del condensador con contenido de NH3 se alimenta a una columna (30) de separación de NH3, cuyo producto de cabeza se pone en contacto directo en una columna (25) de lavado con el condensado acuoso en circulación que contiene NH3, obteniéndose NH3 del producto de cabeza de la columna de lavado y reconduciéndose una parte del producto de fondo de la columna de lavado a la columna de separación de NH3, caracterizado porque la columna (2) de depuración previa está dotada con una calefacción de la zona del fondo y la temperatura en la zona del fondo se encuentra entre 130 y 200C, porque se entrega una corriente parcial del agua residual a la zona superior de la columna de depuración previa y se conduce una segunda corriente parcial del agua residual por debajo de la primera corriente parcial a la columna de depuración previa, porque se condensa en el condensador al menos el 80 % del NH3 contenido en el producto de cabeza de la columna (10) de separación total, y porque se extrae de la columna de separación total una corriente de agua residual, se enfría al menos una parte de la corriente de agua residual a temperaturas entre 10 y 60C, y se conduce la corriente de agua residual refrigerada a la zona de la cabeza de la columna de depuración previa.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19848499A DE19848499C1 (de) | 1998-10-21 | 1998-10-21 | Verfahren zum Gewinnen von Ammoniak aus einem NH3 und Sauergase enthaltenden Abwasser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2177332T3 true ES2177332T3 (es) | 2002-12-01 |
Family
ID=7885165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES99953881T Expired - Lifetime ES2177332T3 (es) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-10-19 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de amoniaco a partir de agua residual con contenido de nh3 y gases acidos. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6558452B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1135331B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1160252C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE218511T1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2347956C (es) |
| DE (2) | DE19848499C1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK1135331T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2177332T3 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT1135331E (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2000023379A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200103238B (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8459984B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2013-06-11 | Heartland Technology Partners Llc | Waste heat recovery system |
| US20080000839A1 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-01-03 | Liquid Separation Technologies And Equipment, Llc | Methods of water decontamination |
| US20080000821A1 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-01-03 | Liquid Separation Technologies And Equipment, Llc | Apparatus for water decontamination |
| US20080000819A1 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-01-03 | Liquid Separation Technologies And Equipment, Llc | Water decontamination systems |
| US8101089B2 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2012-01-24 | Liquid Separation Technologies And Equipment, Llc | Apparatus for aeration of contaminated liquids |
| DE102008058143B4 (de) | 2008-11-20 | 2012-04-12 | Lurgi Gmbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Gewinnung von NH3 aus einem NH3 und Sauergase enthaltenden Gemisch |
| CA2754329C (en) * | 2010-10-07 | 2015-11-10 | Encana Corporation | Treatment of water for use in hydraulic fracture stimulation |
| CN102153053B (zh) * | 2010-11-20 | 2013-04-10 | 辽宁瑞兴化工集团有限公司 | 甲烷法二硫化碳生产过程中硫化氢副产物的提纯和综合利用方法 |
| US9440863B2 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2016-09-13 | Apache Corporation | Method and apparatus for removing acid-gases from hydrocarbon-bearing saltwater solution |
| CN109248564B (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2021-01-05 | 山东海科化工集团有限公司 | 一种石化炼厂酸性水处理装置产生的粗氨水的回收利用装置和工艺 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3335071A (en) * | 1963-07-19 | 1967-08-08 | Chevron Res | Ammonia recovery process |
| US3404072A (en) * | 1966-10-19 | 1968-10-01 | Chevron Res | Ammonia recovery from an acid gas in a plural stage, controlled distillation system |
| DE2229213C2 (de) * | 1972-06-15 | 1982-12-02 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung der bei der Entgasung oder Vergasung von Kohlen anfallenden Abwässer |
| DE2527985C3 (de) * | 1975-06-24 | 1981-04-16 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Gewinnung von reinem Ammoniak |
| US4111759A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1978-09-05 | United States Steel Corporation | Process for separating ammonia and acid gases from waste waters containing fixed ammonia salts |
| US4594131A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-06-10 | United States Steel Corporation | Process for removing ammonia and acid gases from process streams |
| DE3520934C1 (de) * | 1985-06-12 | 1986-06-05 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum Gewinnen von Ammoniak aus einem NH3,CO2 und H2S enthaltenden Abwasser |
| DD255720A1 (de) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-04-13 | Dresden Komplette Chemieanlag | Verfahren zur gewinnung von reinem ammoniak aus schwefelwasserstoff- und/oder kohlendioxidhaltigem ammoniakwasser |
| DE4339519A1 (de) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-05-24 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Gewinnen von Ammoniak aus einem NH¶3¶ und Sauergase enthaltenden Abwasser |
-
1998
- 1998-10-21 DE DE19848499A patent/DE19848499C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-10-19 DK DK99953881T patent/DK1135331T3/da active
- 1999-10-19 CN CNB998124168A patent/CN1160252C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 CA CA002347956A patent/CA2347956C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-19 US US09/830,220 patent/US6558452B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-19 EP EP99953881A patent/EP1135331B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 ES ES99953881T patent/ES2177332T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 WO PCT/EP1999/007910 patent/WO2000023379A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-19 AT AT99953881T patent/ATE218511T1/de active
- 1999-10-19 DE DE59901679T patent/DE59901679D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 PT PT99953881T patent/PT1135331E/pt unknown
-
2001
- 2001-04-20 ZA ZA2001/03238A patent/ZA200103238B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK1135331T3 (da) | 2002-09-23 |
| ATE218511T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
| EP1135331A1 (de) | 2001-09-26 |
| CA2347956C (en) | 2005-12-06 |
| CN1160252C (zh) | 2004-08-04 |
| PT1135331E (pt) | 2002-09-30 |
| DE59901679D1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| US6558452B1 (en) | 2003-05-06 |
| EP1135331B1 (de) | 2002-06-05 |
| WO2000023379A1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| CN1324327A (zh) | 2001-11-28 |
| ZA200103238B (en) | 2002-06-26 |
| CA2347956A1 (en) | 2000-04-27 |
| DE19848499C1 (de) | 2000-02-24 |
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