ES2158668T3 - Instalacion para el desalado o purificacion de aguas de mar o aguas salinas, mediante energia solar. - Google Patents

Instalacion para el desalado o purificacion de aguas de mar o aguas salinas, mediante energia solar.

Info

Publication number
ES2158668T3
ES2158668T3 ES98907748T ES98907748T ES2158668T3 ES 2158668 T3 ES2158668 T3 ES 2158668T3 ES 98907748 T ES98907748 T ES 98907748T ES 98907748 T ES98907748 T ES 98907748T ES 2158668 T3 ES2158668 T3 ES 2158668T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
water
cooling surface
installation
purification
solar energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES98907748T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Johannes Markopulos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2158668T3 publication Critical patent/ES2158668T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/007—Energy recuperation; Heat pumps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/902—Concentrating evaporators using natural heat
    • Y10S159/903—Solar
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/08—Waste heat
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/13—Spirits
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/18—Control

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se refiere a una instalación para la desalinización o purificación de agua del mar o agua salobre mediante energía solar. La citada instalación comprende un ciclo cerrado constituido por un colector solar térmico (2) y un intercambiador de calor (6, 6''), en cuyo ciclo circula un medio de transferencia de calor; un estanque (11) que puede llenarse con el agua de mar o el agua salobre a tratar y en el que se dispone el intercambiador de calor (6, 6'') para calentar y evaporar el mismo agua; una superficie de enfriamiento (3) situada por encima del estanque (11) para condensar el vapor ascendente; y colectores de agua (13) dispuestos por debajo de partes de la superficie de enfriamiento de modo que recojan el agua condensada. El colector solar (12) colocado a una distancia por encima de la superficie de enfriamiento (3) de modo que mantenga la superficie de enfriamiento a la sombra, estando hecha la citada superficie de enfriamiento (3) de un material conductor del calor. Además, el aire ambiente puede circular en el espacio entre la superficie de enfriamiento (3) y el colector solar (2).
ES98907748T 1997-03-11 1998-03-10 Instalacion para el desalado o purificacion de aguas de mar o aguas salinas, mediante energia solar. Expired - Lifetime ES2158668T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0041797A AT404467B (de) 1997-03-11 1997-03-11 Methode der wasserverdunstung durch verdampfung aus sonnenenergie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2158668T3 true ES2158668T3 (es) 2001-09-01

Family

ID=3490085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES98907748T Expired - Lifetime ES2158668T3 (es) 1997-03-11 1998-03-10 Instalacion para el desalado o purificacion de aguas de mar o aguas salinas, mediante energia solar.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US6165326A (es)
EP (1) EP0970018B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2001514573A (es)
CN (1) CN1108993C (es)
AT (2) AT404467B (es)
AU (1) AU728428B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2282507A1 (es)
DE (1) DE59800965D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2158668T3 (es)
GR (1) GR3036708T3 (es)
HK (1) HK1026191A1 (es)
IL (1) IL131714A0 (es)
PT (1) PT970018E (es)
WO (1) WO1998040313A1 (es)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2259252A1 (es) * 2003-09-10 2006-09-16 Gines Sanchez Gomez Sistema de destilacion, especialmente para obtener agua dulce y sal del agua del mar.
CN109626465A (zh) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-16 周林枫 一种蒸发冷凝装置

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NL1022059C2 (nl) * 2002-11-28 2004-06-02 M W V D Linden Beheer Mij B V Werkwijze en installatie voor het ontzilten van zout bevattend water.
GB0304373D0 (en) * 2003-02-26 2003-04-02 Sonander Sven O Water desalination
CN1323266C (zh) * 2004-07-13 2007-06-27 南京水利科学研究院 太阳能热管式地下水直接净化装置
CN100340492C (zh) * 2005-03-01 2007-10-03 内蒙古工业大学 一种便携式太阳能膜蒸馏海水淡化装置
CN1323032C (zh) * 2005-04-11 2007-06-27 国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 太阳能热泵联合海水淡化装置
US7608171B2 (en) * 2005-11-14 2009-10-27 Samuel Okwaja Otukol Distillation system and process
US20070157922A1 (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-12 United Technologies Corporation Integrated electrical and thermal energy solar cell system
US7771568B2 (en) * 2006-10-04 2010-08-10 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Wind-solar desalination farm and park system
US8580085B2 (en) * 2007-10-25 2013-11-12 Kll, Inc. Systems and methods for water distillation
US20090145739A1 (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-06-11 Sundar Industries, Llc Water treatment system
US8043499B2 (en) * 2008-10-29 2011-10-25 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Portable and autonomous desalination system
AT507782B1 (de) * 2009-01-26 2010-08-15 4Elementsoe Invent Gmbh Portable, solarthermische vorrichtung zur herstellung von frischwasser aus abwässern oder salzwasser
ITMI20091198A1 (it) * 2009-07-07 2011-01-08 Esae Srl Termo dissalatore stanziale
ITMI20091196A1 (it) * 2009-07-07 2011-01-08 Esae Srl Boa termo dissalatrice
WO2011004416A1 (en) * 2009-07-07 2011-01-13 Esae S.R.L. Thermal desalination plant
EP2306116B1 (fr) * 2009-10-01 2011-12-07 European Solar Engineering SA Installation solaire thermique à drainage gravitaire
CN102126767B (zh) * 2010-01-15 2014-04-16 北京航空航天大学 太阳能/低温热能驱动负压蒸发水溶液蒸馏分离装置和获得蒸馏水的方法
WO2011097403A1 (en) 2010-02-04 2011-08-11 Dxv Water Technologies, Llc Water treatment systems and methods
CN101921006B (zh) * 2010-06-09 2012-11-07 深圳市环境工程科学技术中心 一种太阳能聚光发电和海水淡化集成方法及系统
IT1401765B1 (it) * 2010-07-22 2013-08-02 Sbuelz Stazione di desalinizzazione
CN102252432B (zh) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 陈旭 一种内玻翅板管太阳集热装置
KR101338187B1 (ko) * 2012-01-05 2013-12-09 주식회사 포스코플랜텍 태양에너지를 이용한 해수담수화 및 이원사이클발전시스템
GB2511075A (en) * 2013-02-22 2014-08-27 Donald Earl Spence Desalination Apparatus
US9150429B2 (en) * 2013-02-25 2015-10-06 Umm Al-Qura University Desalination system
JP2014188475A (ja) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-06 Hitachi Ltd 太陽熱利用の発電プラント・海水淡水化プラント統合システム
WO2015064781A1 (ko) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-07 (주) 엔티시 태양에너지를 이용한 해수 담수화 시스템
US10513446B2 (en) 2014-10-10 2019-12-24 EcoDesal, LLC Depth exposed membrane for water extraction
CN105148549B (zh) * 2015-07-29 2017-05-03 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种溶剂分类回收装置及其分类回收方法
CN105152251B (zh) * 2015-07-29 2017-10-10 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种蒸馏水制备装置及方法
CN106855330B (zh) * 2017-01-04 2020-01-31 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 适用于发电厂换热及净化的过滤方法
SG11201912791PA (en) * 2017-10-23 2020-01-30 Agency Science Tech & Res Radiant cooler based on direct absorption and latent heat transfer, methods of forming and operating the same
US10976076B2 (en) * 2018-10-05 2021-04-13 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Methods, apparatus and systems for generating and superheating vapor under sunlight
IT202100001505A1 (it) * 2021-01-26 2022-07-26 Smartgrubs Srlu Dispositivo a pannello per desalinizzare l’acqua e raccogliere i sali e/o detriti, impianto e loro procedimento di funzionamento.
CN113716799A (zh) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-30 长江生态环保集团有限公司 园区水系与能源耦合治理的系统

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2259252A1 (es) * 2003-09-10 2006-09-16 Gines Sanchez Gomez Sistema de destilacion, especialmente para obtener agua dulce y sal del agua del mar.
CN109626465A (zh) * 2019-02-19 2019-04-16 周林枫 一种蒸发冷凝装置
CN109626465B (zh) * 2019-02-19 2021-09-24 周林枫 一种蒸发冷凝装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1250426A (zh) 2000-04-12
HK1026191A1 (en) 2000-12-08
CN1108993C (zh) 2003-05-21
ATE202766T1 (de) 2001-07-15
JP2001514573A (ja) 2001-09-11
AT404467B (de) 1998-11-25
CA2282507A1 (en) 1998-09-17
GR3036708T3 (en) 2001-12-31
EP0970018B1 (de) 2001-07-04
AU728428B2 (en) 2001-01-11
IL131714A0 (en) 2001-03-19
PT970018E (pt) 2001-12-28
AU6601998A (en) 1998-09-29
EP0970018A1 (de) 2000-01-12
US6165326A (en) 2000-12-26
ATA41797A (de) 1998-04-15
WO1998040313A1 (de) 1998-09-17
DE59800965D1 (de) 2001-08-09

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