ES2127157A1 - Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas que contienen metales disueltos y su conversion en fertilizantes. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas que contienen metales disueltos y su conversion en fertilizantes.Info
- Publication number
- ES2127157A1 ES2127157A1 ES9701958A ES9701958A ES2127157A1 ES 2127157 A1 ES2127157 A1 ES 2127157A1 ES 9701958 A ES9701958 A ES 9701958A ES 9701958 A ES9701958 A ES 9701958A ES 2127157 A1 ES2127157 A1 ES 2127157A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- fertilizers
- waters
- decontamination
- conversion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/02—Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/06—Aerobic processes using submerged filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1205—Particular type of activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1226—Particular type of activated sludge processes comprising an absorbent material suspended in the mixed liquor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminación de aguas ácidas que contienen metales disueltos y su conversión en fertilizantes que consiste en la combinación de tres procesos específicos: a) Eliminación selectiva del hierro y de la acidez del medio mediante la biooxidación de Fe (II) y precipitación con álcalis (Ca(OH){sub,2 , NaOH, KOH ó NH{sub,4 OH) de los compuestos de Fe(III). b) Aprovechamiento del elevado contenido en sulfatos de las aguas ácidas para la síntesis, mediante intercambio iónico, de K{sub,2 SO{sub,4 ó NH{sub,4 SO{sub,4 , libre de cloruros que pueden ser utilizados como fertilizantes o comercializados en otras aplicaciones. c) Recuperación de los metales contenidos en estas aguas: CU{sup,2+ , Al{sup,3+ , Zn{sup,2+ y Mg{sup,2+ . Este proceso se puede aplicar a aguas ácidas de diversas procedencias: instalaciones mineras activas o inactivas, cuencas fluviales, arroyos, lagunas, etc. que debido a su contacto con masas de mineral se encuentren contaminadas con ácido sulfúrico y metales pesados, así como instalaciones industriales que produzcan efluentes ácidos (ejemplo: industria galvanotécnica).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES9701958A ES2127157B1 (es) | 1996-09-24 | 1997-09-18 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas que contienen metales disueltos y su conversion en fertilizantes. |
PCT/ES1997/000231 WO1998013308A1 (es) | 1996-09-24 | 1997-09-18 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas que contienen metales disueltos y su conversion en fertilizantes (proceso pidra) |
AU43023/97A AU4302397A (en) | 1996-09-24 | 1997-09-18 | Process for the treatment and decontamination of acid waters which contain dissolved metals and their conversion into fertilizers (pidra process) |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES09602016A ES2112804B1 (es) | 1996-09-24 | 1996-09-24 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas que contienen metales disueltos y su conversion en fertilizantes. |
ES9701958A ES2127157B1 (es) | 1996-09-24 | 1997-09-18 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas que contienen metales disueltos y su conversion en fertilizantes. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2127157A1 true ES2127157A1 (es) | 1999-04-01 |
ES2127157B1 ES2127157B1 (es) | 1999-12-01 |
Family
ID=26154993
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES9701958A Expired - Lifetime ES2127157B1 (es) | 1996-09-24 | 1997-09-18 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas que contienen metales disueltos y su conversion en fertilizantes. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4302397A (es) |
ES (1) | ES2127157B1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO1998013308A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007116247A2 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-10-18 | Howard, Darryl | An effluent treatment process |
CN104355498B (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-12-30 | 国家电网公司 | 一种去除电镀废水中重金属以及cod的工艺 |
CN104355497B (zh) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-04-06 | 国网山东平邑县供电公司 | 一种处理电镀废水的方法 |
CN104445813B (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-02-24 | 国家电网公司 | 一种去除污水中重金属离子和工业cod的制剂 |
GB2583528A (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-04 | Agua Db Ltd | Water treatment method to generate fertilization or fertigation product |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3882018A (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1975-05-06 | Aerojet General Co | Process for recovery of minerals from acidic streams |
DE4128837A1 (de) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-04 | Bitterfeld Wolfen Chemie | Verfahren zur entfernung von kupfer und/oder nickel aus waessrigen medien |
ES2033744T3 (es) * | 1986-07-15 | 1993-04-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Membrana combinada y procedimiento de sorcion para separar selectivamente iones. |
ES2086263A1 (es) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-06-16 | Rio Tinto Minera S A | Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas de mina. |
-
1997
- 1997-09-18 ES ES9701958A patent/ES2127157B1/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-18 AU AU43023/97A patent/AU4302397A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-18 WO PCT/ES1997/000231 patent/WO1998013308A1/es active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3882018A (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1975-05-06 | Aerojet General Co | Process for recovery of minerals from acidic streams |
ES2033744T3 (es) * | 1986-07-15 | 1993-04-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Membrana combinada y procedimiento de sorcion para separar selectivamente iones. |
DE4128837A1 (de) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-04 | Bitterfeld Wolfen Chemie | Verfahren zur entfernung von kupfer und/oder nickel aus waessrigen medien |
ES2086263A1 (es) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-06-16 | Rio Tinto Minera S A | Procedimiento para el tratamiento y descontaminacion de aguas acidas de mina. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2127157B1 (es) | 1999-12-01 |
WO1998013308A1 (es) | 1998-04-02 |
AU4302397A (en) | 1998-04-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 19990401 Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 19990401 |