ES2122168T3 - Composicion de combustible. - Google Patents
Composicion de combustible.Info
- Publication number
- ES2122168T3 ES2122168T3 ES94303427T ES94303427T ES2122168T3 ES 2122168 T3 ES2122168 T3 ES 2122168T3 ES 94303427 T ES94303427 T ES 94303427T ES 94303427 T ES94303427 T ES 94303427T ES 2122168 T3 ES2122168 T3 ES 2122168T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- around
- independently
- group
- fuel
- amida
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- -1 AMINO, HYDROXY Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000670727 Amida Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100058560 Arabidopsis thaliana BOR6 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical class O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
- C10L1/2235—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom hydroxy containing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
- C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
UNA COMPOSICION COMBUSTIBLE QUE COMPRENDE UNA MAYOR CANTIDAD DE UN COMBUSTIBLE NORMALMENTE LIQUIDO Y UNA MENOR CANTIDAD DE AL MENOS UN COMPUESTO DE LA FORMULA GENERAL: I, EN DONDE CADA AR ES INDEPENDIENTEMENTE UN GRUPO AROMATICO QUE TIENE DE 4 A ALREDEDOR DE 30 ATOMOS DE CARBONO Y DE 0 A 3 SUSTITUYENTES OPCIONALES SELECCIONADOS DEL GRUPO COMPUESTO DE AMINO, HIDROXI O ALQUILPOLIOXIALQUILO, NITRO, AMINOALQUILO, CARBOXILO O COMBINACIONES DE DOS O MAS DE DICHOS SUSTITUYENTES OPCIONALES, CADA R ES INDEPENDIENTEMENTE UN GRUPO HIDROCARBILO, R1 ES H O UN GRUPO HIDROCARBILO, R2 Y R3 SON CADA UNO, INDEPENDIENTEMENTE, H O UN GRUPO HIDROCARBILO, R4 ES UN GRUPO DE TERMINACION MONOVALENTE, CADA M ES INDEPENDIENTEMENTE 0 O UN ENTERO EN EL MARGEN DE 1 A ALREDEDOR DE 10, X SE MUEVE DE 0 A ALREDEDOR DE 8, Y CADA Z ES INDEPENDIENTEMENTE OH, ALCOXILO INFERIOR, (OR5)BOR6 U O, EN DONDE CADA R5 ES INDEPENDIENTEMENTE UN GRUPO HIDROCARBILO DIVALENTE, R6 ES H O HIDROCARBILO Y B ES UN NUMERO EN EL MARGEN DE 1 A ALREDEDOR DE 30 Y C VARIA DE 1 A 3, Y ES UN NUMERO QUE VARIA DESDE 1 HASTA ALREDEDOR DE 10 Y EN DONDE LA SUMA DE M + C NO EXCEDE EL NUMERO DE VALENCIAS DEL CORRESPONDIENTE AR DISPONIBLE PARA SUSTITUCION Y AL MENOS UN A ES INDEPENDIENTEMENTE UNA AMIDA O UN GRUPO QUE CONTIENE AMIDA. EN UNA FORMA DE REALIZACION PRACTICA, (I) ESTA PRESENTE EN UNA CANTIDAD EFECTIVA PARA PROPORCIONAR LIMPIEZA INTEGRAL PARA SISTEMA DE TOMA DE COMBUSTIBLE EN UNA PUERTA DE COMBUSTIBLE DE MOTOR DE COMBUSTION INTERNA POR INYECCION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/061,377 US5336278A (en) | 1993-05-13 | 1993-05-13 | Fuel composition containing an aromatic amide detergent |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2122168T3 true ES2122168T3 (es) | 1998-12-16 |
Family
ID=22035399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94303427T Expired - Lifetime ES2122168T3 (es) | 1993-05-13 | 1994-05-12 | Composicion de combustible. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5336278A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0624639B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH06330059A (es) |
AU (1) | AU674942B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9401064A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2123466A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69412344T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2122168T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5458793A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1995-10-17 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Compositions useful as additives for lubricants and liquid fuels |
US5441653A (en) * | 1994-08-09 | 1995-08-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Two-stroke cycle engine lubricant and method of using same |
DE4437878A1 (de) * | 1994-10-22 | 1996-04-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von fogging-armen Polyurethan-Schaumstoffen und hierfür verwendbare spezielle Polyoxyalkylen-polyole |
US5601624A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1997-02-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Fuel composition with reaction product of oxygenated amine, dicarbonyl linking agent, and hydrocarbyl(ene) amine |
US5620949A (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 1997-04-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Condensation products of alkylphenols and aldehydes, and derivatives thereof |
US5827805A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1998-10-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Condensates of alkyl phenols and glyoxal and products derived therefrom |
US5696067A (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1997-12-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydroxy-group containing acylated nitrogen compounds useful as additives for lubricating oil and fuel compositions |
US5696060A (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 1997-12-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Acylated nitrogen compounds useful as additives for lubricating oil and fuel compositions |
US5840920A (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1998-11-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Process for preparing compositions useful as intermediates for preparing lubricating oil and fuel additives |
US5779742A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-07-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Acylated nitrogen compounds useful as additives for lubricating oil and fuel compositions |
US5629448A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1997-05-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Alcohol modified process for preparing bis-substituted phenolic amides |
US5951723A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1999-09-14 | Chevron Chemical Company | Method to remedy engine intake valve sticking |
US5873917A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1999-02-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel additive compositions containing polyether alcohol and hydrocarbylphenol |
US6001781A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-12-14 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Process for preparing condensation product of hydroxy-substituted aromatic compounds and glyoxylic reactants |
US7405320B2 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2008-07-29 | Immunomedics, Inc. | Therapeutic and diagnostic conjugates for use with multispecific antibodies |
US6206940B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2001-03-27 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fuel formulations to extend the lean limit (law770) |
DE10057044B4 (de) * | 2000-11-17 | 2004-05-06 | Clariant Gmbh | Harze aus Alkylphenolen und Glyoxalsäurederivaten, und ihre Verwendung als Emulsionsspalter |
US7938277B2 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2011-05-10 | Dober Chemical Corporation | Controlled release of microbiocides |
US6835218B1 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2004-12-28 | Dober Chemical Corp. | Fuel additive compositions |
US6827750B2 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2004-12-07 | Dober Chemical Corp | Controlled release additives in fuel systems |
GB2394431B (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2006-02-22 | Dober Chemical Corp | Controlled release of additives in fluid systems |
US20050172544A1 (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2005-08-11 | Macduff Malcolm G.J. | Method for operating internal combustion engine with a fuel composition |
EP1490461A2 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2004-12-29 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Method of operating internal combustion engine by introducing detergent into combustion chamber |
US7618467B2 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2009-11-17 | Chemtura Corporation | Detergent / anti-oxidant additives for fuels and lubricants |
US7691793B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2010-04-06 | Chemtura Corporation | Lubricant additive containing alkyl hydroxy carboxylic acid boron esters |
EP3406692A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 | 2018-11-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel composition comprising a quaternary ammonium salt detergent |
US7691794B2 (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2010-04-06 | Chemtura Corporation | Lubricating oil and fuel compositions |
WO2007140940A1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-13 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Process for the preparation of a hydroxy-aromatic resin: hydroxy-aromatic resin, and modification thereof |
US7563368B2 (en) | 2006-12-12 | 2009-07-21 | Cummins Filtration Ip Inc. | Filtration device with releasable additive |
CN101583698B (zh) | 2006-12-14 | 2013-06-26 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 燃料组合物及其用途 |
US20090093384A1 (en) | 2007-10-03 | 2009-04-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricants That Decrease Micropitting for Industrial Gears |
US8591747B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2013-11-26 | Dober Chemical Corp. | Devices and methods for controlled release of additive compositions |
US7883638B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2011-02-08 | Dober Chemical Corporation | Controlled release cooling additive compositions |
US8702995B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2014-04-22 | Dober Chemical Corp. | Controlled release of microbiocides |
CN101613630B (zh) * | 2008-06-25 | 2013-03-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 生物柴油组合物及提高含生物柴油燃料氧化安定性的方法 |
UA102595C2 (uk) | 2009-04-09 | 2013-07-25 | Шелл Інтернаціонале Рісерч Маатшаппідж Б.В. | Склад палива та його використання |
KR101895614B1 (ko) | 2009-05-15 | 2018-09-05 | 더루우브리졸코오포레이션 | 4차 암모늄 아미드 및/또는 에스테르 염 |
WO2011059626A1 (en) | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant system clean-up compositions and methods thereof |
US8821596B2 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2014-09-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Nitrogen-free deposit control fuel additives and one step process for the making thereof |
US20130137608A1 (en) | 2010-06-15 | 2013-05-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Methods of Removing Deposits of Oil and Gas Applications |
FR2969654B1 (fr) | 2010-12-22 | 2013-02-08 | Rhodia Operations | Composition d'additif carburant a base d'une dispersion de particules de fer et d'un detergent |
CN103764807B (zh) | 2011-06-21 | 2016-02-03 | 路博润公司 | 包含烃基取代酰化剂的盐的润滑组合物 |
CA2849633A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Quaternary ammonium salts in heating oils |
KR102192012B1 (ko) | 2012-10-23 | 2020-12-17 | 더루우브리졸코오포레이션 | 저분자량 불이익이 없는 디젤 청정제 |
SG11201509630PA (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2015-12-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Asphaltene inhibition |
DK3149129T3 (da) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-05-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Anvendelse af imidazolholdige kvaternære ammoniumsalte |
WO2015184301A2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Coupled quaternary ammonium salts |
US20170121628A1 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-05-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Low molecular weight amide/ester containing quaternary ammonium salts |
US20170096610A1 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-04-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | High molecular weight amide/ester containing quaternary ammonium salts |
EP3536766B1 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2020-12-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Epoxide quaternized quaternary ammonium salts |
EP3149128A1 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-04-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Branched amine containing quaternary ammonium salts |
US10669433B2 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2020-06-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Using quaternary amine additives to improve water separation |
US20180355267A1 (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2018-12-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Ultra-low molecular weight amide/ester containing quaternary ammonium salts having short hydrocarbon tails |
MX2019004615A (es) | 2016-10-17 | 2019-11-21 | Lubrizol Corp | Tecnologia de emulsionante acido para sistemas acidos emulsionados mixtos continuos. |
ES2924069T3 (es) | 2017-03-06 | 2022-10-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Sales de amina para uso en motores de gasolina |
SG11201907996WA (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2019-09-27 | Lubrizol Corp | Fuel additives |
AU2019475309A1 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-06-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel additive compositions for gasoline direct injection engines |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2933520A (en) * | 1953-08-27 | 1960-04-19 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Addition products of phenols and keto acids and derivatives of the same |
US2984685A (en) * | 1955-04-20 | 1961-05-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Diphenolic acid hydrazine |
US3190734A (en) * | 1959-07-27 | 1965-06-22 | Sinclair Research Inc | Rust inhibiting composition |
US3282939A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1966-11-01 | Geigy Chem Corp | Stabilization of organic material with stabilizers containing a substituted phenol group |
GB1063079A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1967-03-30 | Geigy Ag J R | Hydroxyphenyl alkanoamides and their use in stabilizing organic materials |
US3360464A (en) * | 1965-08-02 | 1967-12-26 | Mobil Oil Corp | Lubricating oils containing alkylated phenoxy acid derivatives |
GB1446435A (en) * | 1972-11-02 | 1976-08-18 | Cooper Ltd Ethyl | Lubricant additives |
US3966807A (en) * | 1973-04-19 | 1976-06-29 | Edwin Cooper & Company Limited | Lubricant additives, their preparation and compositions containing them |
US4083791A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1978-04-11 | Edwin Cooper And Company Limited | Lubricating oil containing reaction products of polyisobutylphenol, esters of chloroacetic acid, and ethylene polyamine |
US4205960A (en) * | 1974-04-09 | 1980-06-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydroxyalkyl hydroxy-aromatic condensation products as fuel and lubricant additives |
IN143602B (es) * | 1974-04-09 | 1977-12-31 | Lubrizol Corp | |
US4194886A (en) * | 1974-04-09 | 1980-03-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Haloalkyl hydroxy-aromatic condensation products as fuel additives |
US4285824A (en) * | 1979-01-22 | 1981-08-25 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hydroxyalkyl hydroxy-aromatic condensation products as fuel and lubricant additives |
US4534874A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1985-08-13 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Anti-oxidative, anti-thermal, and anti-actinic degradation amides of hydroxyphenylalkylthio alkanoic acids, compositions, and method of use therefor |
FR2627772B1 (fr) * | 1988-02-29 | 1990-08-17 | Protex Manuf Prod Chimiq | Nouveau procede de preparation de l'acide ethylene-diamine-n-n(prime)-bis(ortho-hydroxyphenylacetique) et de derives de celui-ci |
EP0474589A1 (de) * | 1990-08-02 | 1992-03-11 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Orthophenolacetamide |
US5356546A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1994-10-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Metal salts useful as additives for fuels and lubricants |
-
1993
- 1993-05-13 US US08/061,377 patent/US5336278A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-12 BR BR9401064A patent/BR9401064A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-05-12 AU AU63032/94A patent/AU674942B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-05-12 JP JP6098960A patent/JPH06330059A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-05-12 EP EP94303427A patent/EP0624639B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-12 DE DE69412344T patent/DE69412344T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-12 ES ES94303427T patent/ES2122168T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-12 CA CA002123466A patent/CA2123466A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0624639A1 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
JPH06330059A (ja) | 1994-11-29 |
DE69412344D1 (de) | 1998-09-17 |
AU6303294A (en) | 1994-11-17 |
CA2123466A1 (en) | 1994-11-14 |
DE69412344T2 (de) | 1999-05-06 |
BR9401064A (pt) | 1994-12-27 |
AU674942B2 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
US5336278A (en) | 1994-08-09 |
EP0624639B1 (en) | 1998-08-12 |
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Legal Events
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FG2A | Definitive protection |
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