ES2115687T3 - Procedimiento para la obtencion de plasticos celulares suaves de poliuretano exentos de hidrocarburos fluorclorados con empleo de mezclas de poliisocianato que contienen grupos uretano a base de diisocianato de difenilmetano, asi como mezclas de poliisocianatos modificadas de - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la obtencion de plasticos celulares suaves de poliuretano exentos de hidrocarburos fluorclorados con empleo de mezclas de poliisocianato que contienen grupos uretano a base de diisocianato de difenilmetano, asi como mezclas de poliisocianatos modificadas deInfo
- Publication number
- ES2115687T3 ES2115687T3 ES93101611T ES93101611T ES2115687T3 ES 2115687 T3 ES2115687 T3 ES 2115687T3 ES 93101611 T ES93101611 T ES 93101611T ES 93101611 T ES93101611 T ES 93101611T ES 2115687 T3 ES2115687 T3 ES 2115687T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- polyisocyanate mixtures
- weight
- groups
- diphenylmethane
- reacting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/409—Dispersions of polymers of C08G in organic compounds having active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4812—Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
LOS OBJETOS DE LA INVENCION SON UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA OBTENCION DE MATERIALES ESPUMOSOS BLANDOS DE POLIURETANOS LIBRES DE CFC MEDIANTE LA TRANSFORMACION DE A) COMPUESTOS DE POLIISOCIANATO LIQUIDOS QUE CONTIENEN GRUPOS URETANOS UNIDOS CON UN CONTENIDO EN GRUPOS NCO DEL 20 AL 30% EN PESO, QUE POR SU PARTE SON OBTENIDOS MEDIANTE LA TRANSFORMACION DE UNA MEZCLA DE DIISOCIANATOS DE DIFENILMETANO Y POLIISOCIANATO DE POLIFENIL LIMETILENO (MDI BRUTO) CON UN COMPUESTO DE POLIETER ON UN INDICE HIDROXILO DE 120 A 25 DE AL MENOS UN POLIOXIPROPILENGLICOL Y AL MENOS UN POLIOXIPROPILEN POLIOXIETELEN TRIFUNCIONAL, CON UN CONTENIDO EN UNIDADES DE OXIDO DE ETILENO DEL 90 HASTA EL 10% EN PESO; O MEDIANTE LA TRANSFORMACION DE 4,4'' ROS MDI CON LOS COMPUESTOS DE POLIETER UN CASI PREPOLIMERO QUE CONTIENE GRUPOS NCO Y LA DILUCION DE ESTOS CASI PREPOLIMEROS CON MDI BRUTO, CON B) COMPUESTOS DE POLIHIDROXILO DE ALTO PESO MOLECULAR Y, DADO EL CASO, C) AGENTES PROLONGADORES DE CADENA Y/O RETICULANTES DE BAJO PESO MOLECULAR EN PRESENCIA DE D) PROPELENTES, E) CATALIZADORES ASI COMO, DADO EL CASO, F) MEDIOS AUXILIARES Y/O ADITIVOS, Y LOS COMPUESTO DE POLIISOCIANATO (A) MODIFICADOS CON GRUPOS URETANO APLICABLES SEGUN LA INVENCION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4203918A DE4203918A1 (de) | 1992-02-11 | 1992-02-11 | Verfahren zur herstellung von fluorchlorkohlenwasserstoff-freien polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen unter verwendung von urethangruppen enthaltenden polyisocyanatmischungen auf diphenylmethan-diisocyanatbasis sowie derartige modifizierte polyisocyanatmischungen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2115687T3 true ES2115687T3 (es) | 1998-07-01 |
Family
ID=6451385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES93101611T Expired - Lifetime ES2115687T3 (es) | 1992-02-11 | 1993-02-03 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de plasticos celulares suaves de poliuretano exentos de hidrocarburos fluorclorados con empleo de mezclas de poliisocianato que contienen grupos uretano a base de diisocianato de difenilmetano, asi como mezclas de poliisocianatos modificadas de |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5494941A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0555742B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH05271378A (es) |
KR (1) | KR100270012B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE165851T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2089204C (es) |
DE (2) | DE4203918A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0555742T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2115687T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4411781A1 (de) * | 1994-04-06 | 1995-10-12 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fluorchlorkohlenwasserstoff freien hochelastischen Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen und hierfür verwendbare, mit Urethangruppen modifizierte Polyisocyanatmischungen auf Diphenylmethan-diisocyanatbasis |
DE4436495A1 (de) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-18 | Gore W L & Ass Gmbh | Verfahren zur Abdichtung von Schuhen im Sohlenbereich |
DE19501198A1 (de) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-18 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung eines Folienverbundkörpers als selbsttragendes Bauteil im Automobilbereich |
US6322722B1 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 2001-11-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Use of bo polyols to improve compatibility of pentane and cyclopentane in rigid polyurethane foams |
US7656578B2 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 2010-02-02 | Imra America, Inc. | Microchip-Yb fiber hybrid optical amplifier for micro-machining and marking |
US7576909B2 (en) | 1998-07-16 | 2009-08-18 | Imra America, Inc. | Multimode amplifier for amplifying single mode light |
US6090864A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2000-07-18 | Basf Corporation | Polymeric MDI prepolymer composition and flexible foams prepared therefrom |
US5877227A (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 1999-03-02 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Low density flexible polyurethane foams |
DE19735488A1 (de) * | 1997-08-16 | 1999-02-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
US6275512B1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2001-08-14 | Imra America, Inc. | Mode-locked multimode fiber laser pulse source |
KR20000012279A (ko) * | 1999-11-16 | 2000-03-06 | 최수현 | 냉장/냉동고 벽체용 바이오우레탄 조성물 및 그 조성물을이용한 냉장/냉동고 벽체 |
KR20010054080A (ko) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-07-02 | 조형래 | 고탄성 발포우레탄수지의 제조방법 |
AU2004901A (en) | 2000-01-17 | 2001-07-31 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for preparing a free rise or slabstock flexible polyurethane foam |
US6954575B2 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2005-10-11 | Imra America, Inc. | Single-polarization high power fiber lasers and amplifiers |
DE10247789A1 (de) * | 2002-10-14 | 2004-04-22 | Bayer Ag | Zellige Polyurethanelastomere, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10314762A1 (de) † | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-14 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
DE10352876A1 (de) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-23 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen |
ES2353434T3 (es) * | 2006-03-24 | 2011-03-02 | Huntsman International Llc | Procedimiento para fabricar una espuma de poliuretano. |
EP2205654B1 (de) * | 2007-10-26 | 2011-08-17 | Basf Se | Polyurethan-laminierharz, laminat, enthaltend das polyurethanlaminierharz und skier oder snowboards, enthaltend das laminat |
CN102066446B (zh) * | 2008-04-17 | 2013-12-04 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 由可再生资源生产聚氨酯弹性体 |
PT2635617T (pt) * | 2010-11-03 | 2019-02-18 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Sistemas de poliuretano auto esmagáveis |
US9695266B2 (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2017-07-04 | Foamtec International Co., Ltd. | Wettable, high strength foam especially for ink holders |
US9908984B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-03-06 | Basf Se | Flame retardant polyurethane foam and method for producing same |
CN105531296B (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 异氰酸酯预聚物组合物以及由其制备的交联的聚氨酯 |
EP3263620B1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-03-13 | Polytex Sportbeläge Produktions-GmbH | Pu flooring production for a sports field |
JP6534428B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-06-26 | 日本発條株式会社 | クッション材 |
US11001690B2 (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2021-05-11 | Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. | Cushion material, seat cushion material, and seat |
Family Cites Families (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL128399C (es) * | 1960-10-03 | |||
BE670426A (es) * | 1964-10-02 | |||
US3441523A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1969-04-29 | Allied Chem | Filled cellular urethanes |
DE1618380C3 (de) * | 1967-03-08 | 1975-09-11 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines bei Raumtemperatur flüssigen Diphenylmethan-diisocyanatpräparates |
FR2129823B1 (es) * | 1971-03-15 | 1974-03-01 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
LU65918A1 (es) * | 1971-10-06 | 1973-01-15 | ||
GB1430455A (en) * | 1973-01-29 | 1976-03-31 | Ici Ltd | Isocyanate compositions |
GB1369334A (en) * | 1973-06-05 | 1974-10-02 | Ici Ltd | Liquid isocyanate compositions |
GB1444192A (en) * | 1974-04-03 | 1976-07-28 | Ici Ltd | Polyisocyanate compositions |
GB1450660A (en) * | 1974-04-03 | 1976-09-22 | Ici Ltd | Polyisocyanates |
SE7503966L (sv) * | 1974-04-19 | 1975-10-20 | Naphtachimie Sa | Sett att framstella polyuretanskum. |
US3968089A (en) * | 1974-11-18 | 1976-07-06 | Jefferson Chemical Company, Inc. | Polymer-prepolymer composition prepared by polymerizing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer |
GB1483957A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1977-08-24 | Ici Ltd | Diphenylmethane diisocyanate compositions |
DE2624526B2 (de) * | 1976-06-01 | 1981-06-25 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von modifizierten Polyisocyanaten der Diphenylmethanreihe |
US4055548A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1977-10-25 | The Upjohn Company | Storage-stable liquid polyisocyanate composition |
DE2815579A1 (de) * | 1978-04-11 | 1979-10-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen |
GB1596469A (en) * | 1978-04-11 | 1981-08-26 | Ici Ltd | Liquid isocyanate compositions based on diphenylmethane diisocyanate |
EP0010850B2 (en) * | 1978-10-03 | 1990-01-31 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Liquid polyisocyanate compositions |
US4237240A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1980-12-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the manufacture of flexible polyurethane foams with high load-bearing and high energy-absorption capacity |
DE3066568D1 (en) * | 1979-07-11 | 1984-03-22 | Ici Plc | Prepolymers, polyisocyanate compositions prepared therefrom and their use in the preparation of polyurethane foams |
GB2109803A (en) * | 1981-02-26 | 1983-06-08 | Ici Plc | High molecular weight polyether polyols |
DE3231497A1 (de) * | 1982-08-25 | 1984-03-01 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von kompakten, waermebestaendigen urethan- und isocyanuratgruppen enthaltenden kunststoffen |
DE3241450A1 (de) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-05-10 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Fluessige urethangruppen enthaltende polyisocyanatmischungen auf diphenylmethan-diisocyanat-basis, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung zur herstellung von polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen |
EP0116309A1 (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-08-22 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Flexible polyurethane foams having high indentation load deflection prepared from polyol blends |
US4937012A (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1990-06-26 | Basf Corporation | Low temperature stable polymethylene polyphenylene polyisocyanates |
US4738991A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-04-19 | Basf Corporation | Storage stable polyisocyanates characterized by allophanate linkages |
US4888365A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1989-12-19 | Basf Corporation | Isocyanate terminated quasi-prepolymers useful for preparing polyurethane/polyisocyanurate foams having low thermal conductivity |
US4743626A (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1988-05-10 | Basf Corporation | Liquid carbodiimide-uretonimine modified polymethylene polyphenylene polyisocyanates and polyurethane foams made therefrom |
DE3818769A1 (de) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-07 | Bayer Ag | Fluessige polyisocyanatmischungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen |
GB8908490D0 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1989-06-01 | Ici Plc | Prepolymers |
IT1229755B (it) * | 1989-05-17 | 1991-09-10 | Montedipe Spa | Composizioni poliisocianiche e loro impiego nella preparazione di schiume poliuretaniche flessibili. |
DE3942329A1 (de) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen mit geringer stauchhaerte und hierfuer verwendbare blockpolyoxypropylen-polyoxyethylen-polyolgemische |
DE4001556A1 (de) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-07-25 | Bayer Ag | Neue polyisocyanatmischungen und ihre verwendung bei der herstellung von weichen polyurethan-schaumstoffen |
-
1992
- 1992-02-11 DE DE4203918A patent/DE4203918A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-02-03 EP EP93101611A patent/EP0555742B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-03 DE DE59308484T patent/DE59308484D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-03 DK DK93101611T patent/DK0555742T3/da active
- 1993-02-03 ES ES93101611T patent/ES2115687T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-03 AT AT93101611T patent/ATE165851T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-08 JP JP5019963A patent/JPH05271378A/ja active Pending
- 1993-02-10 US US08/015,746 patent/US5494941A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-10 CA CA002089204A patent/CA2089204C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-11 KR KR1019930001827A patent/KR100270012B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE165851T1 (de) | 1998-05-15 |
DE59308484D1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
KR930017952A (ko) | 1993-09-20 |
KR100270012B1 (ko) | 2000-10-16 |
DE4203918A1 (de) | 1993-08-12 |
EP0555742A2 (de) | 1993-08-18 |
DK0555742T3 (da) | 1998-10-07 |
US5494941A (en) | 1996-02-27 |
CA2089204C (en) | 1998-05-12 |
JPH05271378A (ja) | 1993-10-19 |
EP0555742A3 (en) | 1993-10-27 |
CA2089204A1 (en) | 1993-08-12 |
EP0555742B1 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
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