ES2112643T3 - Ensamblaje de mezcla para flujos gaseosos a diferentes temperaturas, en particular para reactores heterogeneos de sintesis exotermica. - Google Patents

Ensamblaje de mezcla para flujos gaseosos a diferentes temperaturas, en particular para reactores heterogeneos de sintesis exotermica.

Info

Publication number
ES2112643T3
ES2112643T3 ES95910531T ES95910531T ES2112643T3 ES 2112643 T3 ES2112643 T3 ES 2112643T3 ES 95910531 T ES95910531 T ES 95910531T ES 95910531 T ES95910531 T ES 95910531T ES 2112643 T3 ES2112643 T3 ES 2112643T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
air space
different temperatures
mixture
assembly
gas current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES95910531T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Umberto Zardi
Giorgio Pagani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Casale SA
Original Assignee
Methanol Casale SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Methanol Casale SA filed Critical Methanol Casale SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2112643T3 publication Critical patent/ES2112643T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492Feeding reactive fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0257Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285Heating or cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0423Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0426Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • B01J8/043Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other in combination with one cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

EQUIPO DE MEZCLA PARA CORRIENTES GASEOSAS A DIFERENTES TEMPERATURAS, EN ESPECIAL PARA REACTIVOS HETEROGENEOS DE SINTESIS EXOTERMICA, CONSTITUIDO POR UN ESPACIO DE AIRE (11) PARA LA COLECCION DE UNA CORRIENTE CALIENTE DE GAS (A), UNA APERTURA ANULAR (12) PARA SALIDA DE LA CORRIENTE CALIENTE DE GAS (A) DEL ESPACIO DE AIRE (11) Y UN DISTRIBUIDOR PERFORADO (13) PARA UNA CORRIENTE FRIA DE GAS (B) COLOCADA DEBAJO DEL ESPACIO DE AIRE (11) QUE SE CORRESPONDE CON LA APERTURA ANULAR (12) Y UN PORCENTAJE ENTRE 0,2 Y 1 DE LA AMPLITUD DE LA APERTURA ANULAR (12) A LA DENSIDAD DEL ESPACIO DE AIRE (11). ESTE EQUIPO DE MEZCLA PERMITE LA COMPENSACION DE LAS VARIACIONES LOCALES EN EL RITMO DE FLUJO DE LA CORRIENTE CALIENTE DE GAS (A) QUE SALE DEL ESPACIO DE AIRE (11).
ES95910531T 1994-03-01 1995-02-25 Ensamblaje de mezcla para flujos gaseosos a diferentes temperaturas, en particular para reactores heterogeneos de sintesis exotermica. Expired - Lifetime ES2112643T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH59394 1994-03-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2112643T3 true ES2112643T3 (es) 1998-04-01

Family

ID=4190595

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES95910531T Expired - Lifetime ES2112643T3 (es) 1994-03-01 1995-02-25 Ensamblaje de mezcla para flujos gaseosos a diferentes temperaturas, en particular para reactores heterogeneos de sintesis exotermica.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (2) US5951953A (es)
EP (1) EP0748253B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH09509611A (es)
AU (1) AU689553B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9506753A (es)
CA (1) CA2181785C (es)
DE (1) DE69501154T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2112643T3 (es)
MX (1) MX9603783A (es)
RO (1) RO115425B1 (es)
RU (1) RU2135274C1 (es)
TW (1) TW272147B (es)
UA (1) UA43360C2 (es)
WO (1) WO1995023642A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA951641B (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19544895C1 (de) * 1995-12-01 1997-02-27 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen Oxidation von Kohlenmonoxid
US6375723B1 (en) 2000-05-10 2002-04-23 Praxair Technology, Inc. Apparatus for improving gas distribution in a prepurifier
US7166151B2 (en) 2004-01-15 2007-01-23 Praxair Technology, Inc. Flow distributor for PSA vessel
EP2014356A1 (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-14 Ammonia Casale S.A. Wall system for catalytic beds of synthesis reactors and relative manufacturing process
WO2009154188A1 (ja) 2008-06-16 2009-12-23 アイセル株式会社 混合要素、混合装置、攪拌翼、混合機、混合システム及び反応装置
FR2989006B1 (fr) * 2012-04-04 2016-11-18 Ifp Energies Now Reacteur catalytique avec dispositif de trempe muni d'une injection tangentielle d'un fluide de trempe
EP3983118B1 (en) 2019-06-13 2023-10-11 Duke Technologies, LLC Hydroprocessing reactor to lower pressure drop and extend catalyst life

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2632692A (en) * 1949-01-18 1953-03-24 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Multiple bed catalyst apparatus
US3254967A (en) * 1963-06-17 1966-06-07 Chem Processes Inc Multiple bed catalyst apparatus having close temperature control
US3480407A (en) * 1967-02-02 1969-11-25 Vulcan Cincinnati Inc Multiple zone apparatus for the processing of fluids having interzone fluid mixing and redistribution features
US3946104A (en) * 1973-01-13 1976-03-23 Friedrich Uhde Gmbh Method of producing an homogeneous gas mixture
CH672078A5 (es) * 1986-06-02 1989-10-31 Ammonia Casale Sa
IN170330B (es) * 1986-10-22 1992-03-14 Ammonia Casale Sa

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69501154T2 (de) 1998-07-02
ZA951641B (en) 1995-12-11
RO115425B1 (ro) 2000-02-28
DE69501154D1 (de) 1998-01-15
CA2181785A1 (en) 1995-09-08
CA2181785C (en) 2003-08-19
AU1849295A (en) 1995-09-18
JPH09509611A (ja) 1997-09-30
BR9506753A (pt) 1997-10-07
EP0748253A1 (en) 1996-12-18
US6290920B1 (en) 2001-09-18
MX9603783A (es) 1997-07-31
TW272147B (es) 1996-03-11
US5951953A (en) 1999-09-14
EP0748253B1 (en) 1997-12-03
UA43360C2 (uk) 2001-12-17
RU2135274C1 (ru) 1999-08-27
AU689553B2 (en) 1998-04-02
WO1995023642A1 (en) 1995-09-08

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