ES2087819B1 - "DESALINATION PLANT, ESPECIALLY FOR USE IN MARINE AND HIGH SEA FACILITIES" - Google Patents

"DESALINATION PLANT, ESPECIALLY FOR USE IN MARINE AND HIGH SEA FACILITIES"

Info

Publication number
ES2087819B1
ES2087819B1 ES09350007A ES9350007A ES2087819B1 ES 2087819 B1 ES2087819 B1 ES 2087819B1 ES 09350007 A ES09350007 A ES 09350007A ES 9350007 A ES9350007 A ES 9350007A ES 2087819 B1 ES2087819 B1 ES 2087819B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
separator
evaporator
desalination plant
marine
high sea
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES09350007A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2087819A1 (en
Inventor
Bo Juul Andersen
Einar Wassini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfa Laval Copenhagen AS
Original Assignee
Alfa Laval Desalt AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfa Laval Desalt AS filed Critical Alfa Laval Desalt AS
Publication of ES2087819A1 publication Critical patent/ES2087819A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2087819B1 publication Critical patent/ES2087819B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63JAUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J1/00Arrangements of installations for producing fresh water, e.g. by evaporation and condensation of sea water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/06Evaporators with vertical tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/30Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof
    • B01D1/305Demister (vapour-liquid separation)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/10Vacuum distillation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • B01D45/08Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0003Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
    • B01D5/0009Horizontal tubes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

PLANTA DE DESALINIZACION, ESPECIALMENTE PARA USO EN INSTALACIONES MARINAS Y DE ALTA MAR. EN UNA PLANTA DE DESALINIZACION QUE COMPRENDE UN EVAPORADOR (2) UN SEPARADOR (3) PARA SEPARAR LAS GOTITAS DE SALMUERA DE LA MEZCLA DE VAPOR Y TALES GOTITAS PRODUCIDAS POR EL PROCEDIMIENTO DE EBULLICION EN EL EVAPORADOR (2), Y UN CONDENSADOR (4) PARA CONDENSAR EL VAPOR EN AGUA QUE DEJA LA PLANTA POR UNA SALIDA (18), SIENDO LA NUEVA CARACTERISTICA EL QUE EL SEPARADOR (3) ES DE UN TIPO CON "EFECTO DISTRIBUIDO", POR EJEMPLO CONSISTENTE EN UN NUMERO DE CELULAS UNIDAS POR DEFLECTORES (24) EN ZIG-ZAG, REALIZANDO CADA DICHA CELULA UNA FUNCION SEPARADORA. CON ESTA DISPOSICION, LA ZONA DE FLUJO TRANSVERSAL Y POR CONSIGUIENTE EL REQUISITO DE ESPACIO HORIZONTAL DEL SEPARADOR (3) NO TIENE POR QUE EXCEDER DEL EVAPORADOR (2), EN CONTRASTE CON LAS PLANTAS DE LA TECNICA ANTERIOR, EN LAS CUALES EL SEPARADOR COMPRENDIA UN AMPLIO PLATO INVERTIDO PRECISANDO MUCHO ESPACIO PARA FUNCIONAR, YA QUE EL EFECTO SEPARADOR CENTRIFUGOSOLAMENTE TIENE LUGAR EN SU PERIFERIA.DESALINATION PLANT, ESPECIALLY FOR USE IN MARINE AND HIGH SEA FACILITIES. IN A DESALINATION PLANT INCLUDING AN EVAPORATOR (2) A SEPARATOR (3) TO SEPARATE THE BRINE DROPS FROM THE VAPOR MIXTURE AND SUCH DROPS PRODUCED BY THE BOILING PROCEDURE IN THE EVAPORATOR (2), AND A CONDENSER (4) TO CONDENSATE THE VAPOR IN WATER THAT LEAVES THE PLANT BY AN OUTLET (18), THE NEW CHARACTERISTIC BEING THAT THE SEPARATOR (3) IS OF A TYPE WITH "DISTRIBUTED EFFECT", FOR EXAMPLE CONSISTING OF A NUMBER OF CELLS UNITED BY DEFLECTORS ( 24) IN ZIG-ZAG, PERFORMING EACH SUCH CELL CALLS A SEPARATING FUNCTION. WITH THIS PROVISION, THE CROSS-FLOW ZONE AND THEREFORE THE REQUIREMENT OF HORIZONTAL SPACE OF THE SEPARATOR (3) DOES NOT HAVE TO EXCEED THE EVAPORATOR (2), IN CONTRAST WITH THE PLANTS OF THE PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE, IN WHICH THE SEPARATOR INCLUDED A LARGE INVERT DISH NEEDING A LOT OF SPACE TO WORK, AS THE CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATING EFFECT ONLY HAS A PLACE ON ITS PERIPHERY.

ES09350007A 1991-08-09 1991-08-09 "DESALINATION PLANT, ESPECIALLY FOR USE IN MARINE AND HIGH SEA FACILITIES" Expired - Fee Related ES2087819B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DK1991/000223 WO1993002964A1 (en) 1991-08-09 1991-08-09 Desalination plant, especially for use in marine and off-shore installations

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2087819A1 ES2087819A1 (en) 1996-07-16
ES2087819B1 true ES2087819B1 (en) 1997-02-16

Family

ID=8153688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09350007A Expired - Fee Related ES2087819B1 (en) 1991-08-09 1991-08-09 "DESALINATION PLANT, ESPECIALLY FOR USE IN MARINE AND HIGH SEA FACILITIES"

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0600876A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07500526A (en)
KR (1) KR0169155B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2087819B1 (en)
PL (1) PL169577B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1993002964A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1050103C (en) * 1993-03-05 2000-03-08 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 Numeral-control sea water salting device for marine ship
DE59905936D1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2003-07-17 Balcke Duerr Energietech Gmbh Evaporator
ES2165824B1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2003-10-16 Dyta En Y Medio Ambiente S A L AUTOPROPULATED AUTOMOTIVE DESALINATION PLANT ASSISTED BY RENEWABLE ENERGIES.
KR20020038201A (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-05-23 최성환 Apparatus for producting drinking water by using seawater
ES2185514B1 (en) * 2001-10-13 2004-01-01 Hernandez Fernando M Hernandez PLANT FOR THE OBTAINING OF WATER EXEMPT FROM SALT FROM SEAWATER, AT LOW TEMPERATURE, WITH CONTINUOUS OPERATION AND RECOVERY OF ENTALPIA.
ES2281262B1 (en) * 2005-10-17 2008-09-16 Mora Wold Water, S.A. DESALATION AND RECYCLING SYSTEM OF LIQUID AND OIL WATER WASTE, WHICH DOES NOT USE FILTERS, MEMBRANES OR CHEMICAL PRODUCTS TO PRODUCE PURE WATER AND ENERGY.
CN100462282C (en) * 2006-11-14 2009-02-18 何诺 Super conducting energy saving desalination drinking water making system of ocean ship
KR101029774B1 (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-04-19 유동호 Vapor condensing and dripping apparatus for fresh water
CN102092808B (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-04-18 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Device for desalinating seawater by utilizing residual heat of tail gas exhausted by diesel engine
WO2013004240A1 (en) * 2011-07-06 2013-01-10 Grundfos Holding A/S A method for producing and storing desalinated water on a marine vessel
JP5924584B2 (en) * 2012-07-18 2016-05-25 三浦工業株式会社 Fresh water generator
JP6099497B2 (en) * 2013-06-25 2017-03-22 株式会社ササクラ Vacuum evaporative fresh water generator
DK201570471A1 (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-02-20 Hans Andrias Djurhuus System and method for cleaning contaminated liquid
RU194874U1 (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-12-26 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Керченский государственный морской технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "КГМТУ") SHIP DESIGN SYSTEM
CN110282679A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-27 大连理工大学 The thermodynamic steam compression vertical tube climbing-film evaporation desalination plant of twin-stage preheating

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE211999C1 (en) *
US1067010A (en) * 1909-05-26 1913-07-08 American Evaporator Company Evaporator.
DE739470C (en) * 1940-08-09 1943-09-27 Atlas Werke Ag Device for repeated evaporation of water, especially sea water
DE2246475C2 (en) * 1972-09-22 1974-12-05 Regehr, Ulrich, Dr.-Ing., 5100 Aachen Device for separating drops
US3864215A (en) * 1974-02-11 1975-02-04 Alanson J Arnold Method of Distilling Sea Water on Small Ships and Marine Platforms Having Internal Combustion Engine
GB2077604A (en) * 1979-12-22 1981-12-23 Serke Gmbh Device for preventing deposit of sediments in uptake tubes of an evaporator
DE3176790D1 (en) * 1981-09-10 1988-07-28 Parmatic Filter Corp Improved method for removing moisture particles
US4601731A (en) * 1985-07-02 1986-07-22 Koch Engineering Company, Inc. Chevron-type mist eliminator and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1993002964A1 (en) 1993-02-18
KR0169155B1 (en) 1999-01-15
JPH07500526A (en) 1995-01-19
EP0600876A1 (en) 1994-06-15
PL169577B1 (en) 1996-08-30
ES2087819A1 (en) 1996-07-16

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Legal Events

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EC2A Search report published

Effective date: 19960716

FD2A Announcement of lapse in spain

Effective date: 20111216