ES2078743T3 - Tratamiento de los residuos desmenuzados de automoviles mediante pirolisis al vacio. - Google Patents

Tratamiento de los residuos desmenuzados de automoviles mediante pirolisis al vacio.

Info

Publication number
ES2078743T3
ES2078743T3 ES92910045T ES92910045T ES2078743T3 ES 2078743 T3 ES2078743 T3 ES 2078743T3 ES 92910045 T ES92910045 T ES 92910045T ES 92910045 T ES92910045 T ES 92910045T ES 2078743 T3 ES2078743 T3 ES 2078743T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
vacuum pyrolysis
metals
treatment
recovered
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES92910045T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christian Roy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Universite Laval
Original Assignee
Universite Laval
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universite Laval filed Critical Universite Laval
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2078743T3 publication Critical patent/ES2078743T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/02—Multi-step carbonising or coking processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
    • C22B1/005—Preliminary treatment of scrap
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

LOS PRODUCTOS COMERCIALMENTE VALIOSOS SE RECUPERAN DE LOS RESIDUOS DE UNA DESGUAZADORA DE AUTOMOVILES EXPONIENDO LOS RESIDUOS A UNA PIROLISIS DE VACIO PARA PRODUCIR GASES NO CONDENSABLES, VAPORES DE HIDROCARBONO CONDENSABLES Y VAPOR DE AGUA, Y UN RESIDUO SOLIDO QUE CONTIENE METALES NO OXIDADOS Y MATERIAL CARBONACEO. LA PIROLISIS DE VACIO SE LLEVA A CABO A UNA TEMPERATURA EN LA BANDA DE ENTRE 450 Y 650 (GRADOS) C, BAJO PRESION SUBATMOSFERICA EN LA BANDA DE ENTRE 50 Y 200 MM DE MERCURIO DE MANERA QUE SE DESCOMPONGA TERMICAMENTE Y SE VAPORICE DE FORMA SUBSTANCIALMENTE COMPLETA LA MATERIAL ORGANICA ADHERIDA A LOS METALES, MIENTRAS SE MINIMIZA LA GENERACION DE GASES NO CONDENSABLES Y SE MAXIMIZA LA GENERACION DE VAPORES DE HIDROCARBONO CONDENSABLES. AL MENOS UN METAL SE SEPARA DEL RESIDUO SOLIDO, EL METAL SE RECUPERA EN FORMA NO OXIDADA Y SUBSTANCIALMENTE LIBRE DE CARBONO LISTO PARA SU RECICLADO DIRECTO. LOS VAPORES DE HIDROCARBONO PUEDEN CONDENSARSE MIENTRAS QUE SE SEPARA DE LOS MISMOS EL VAPORDE AGUA PARA OBTENER ACEITES DE HIDROCARBONOS LIBRES DE AGUA. PUEDE RECUPERARSE DE ESTA FORMA CANTIDADES SIGNIFICATIVAS DE MATERIALES VALIOSOS TALES COMO EL HIERRO, EL COBRE, EL ALUMINIO O EL ZINC. EL MATERIAL SOLIDO CARBONACEO QUE SE OBTIENE COMO SUBPRODUCTO PUEDE COMO COKE DE REDUCCION. LOS ACEITES DE HIDROCARBONO PRODUCIDOS, POR OTRA PARTE, TIENEN UN ALTO VALOR CALORIFICO Y UN BAJO CONTENIDO DE AZUFRE, Y SON ADECUADOS PARA SU USO COMO COMBUSTIBLE TERMICO.
ES92910045T 1991-06-21 1992-05-14 Tratamiento de los residuos desmenuzados de automoviles mediante pirolisis al vacio. Expired - Lifetime ES2078743T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2045254 CA2045254C (en) 1991-06-21 1991-06-21 Treatment of automobile shredder residue by vacuum pyrolysis
PCT/CA1992/000206 WO1993000449A1 (en) 1991-06-21 1992-05-14 Treatment of automobile shredder residue by vacuum pyrolysis
US08/120,232 US5451297A (en) 1991-06-21 1993-09-14 Treatment of automobile shredder residue by vacuum pyrolysis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2078743T3 true ES2078743T3 (es) 1995-12-16

Family

ID=25674671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92910045T Expired - Lifetime ES2078743T3 (es) 1991-06-21 1992-05-14 Tratamiento de los residuos desmenuzados de automoviles mediante pirolisis al vacio.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5451297A (es)
EP (1) EP0588814B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE128487T1 (es)
AU (1) AU1745992A (es)
CA (1) CA2045254C (es)
DE (1) DE69205164T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0588814T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2078743T3 (es)
GR (1) GR3018002T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1993000449A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH686742A5 (fr) * 1993-05-21 1996-06-14 Prs Pipe & Recycling Supply S Procédé et installation pour la récupération d'au moins un métal contenu dans des déchets et rebuts de produits industriels.
DE4418562A1 (de) * 1993-06-29 1995-01-12 Leybold Durferrit Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von im wesentlichen aus Kunststoff oder Gummi bestehendem Gut
GB2280451B (en) * 1993-06-29 1998-01-28 Leybold Durferrit Gmbh Process for embrittling and crushing of plastics/rubber
US5632863A (en) * 1994-11-22 1997-05-27 Meador; W. R. Battery pyrolysis process
DE59508397D1 (de) * 1995-06-14 2000-06-29 Rheinfelden Aluminium Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Teilentkopplung von Schwelgaserzeugung und Schwelgasverbrauch bei einer Pyrolyseanlage
CA2196841C (en) * 1997-02-05 2001-04-03 Christian Roy Horizontal moving and stirred bed reactor
US6362241B1 (en) 1997-10-22 2002-03-26 Trc Industries, Inc. Process and apparatus for the production of virgin polymer substitutes
US6663681B2 (en) 2001-03-06 2003-12-16 Alchemix Corporation Method for the production of hydrogen and applications thereof
US6685754B2 (en) * 2001-03-06 2004-02-03 Alchemix Corporation Method for the production of hydrogen-containing gaseous mixtures
US20070122529A1 (en) * 2003-08-21 2007-05-31 Advanced Nutri-Tech Systems Inc. Fruit sponge
BRPI0400305B1 (pt) * 2004-03-19 2014-01-21 Sistema e processo para tratamento de resíduos multifásicos
EP1591474A1 (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-11-02 SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) Process for the recovery of a polymer from a polymer coating on a support
US20090211892A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2009-08-27 Afab Financial Ltd. Pyrolysis system for waste rubber
DE112006002434A5 (de) * 2005-07-11 2008-06-19 Carbo Tec Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen Produkten
WO2007081493A2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-07-19 Mobilestream Oil, Inc. Microwave-based recovery of hydrocarbons and fossil fuels
US7927465B2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2011-04-19 Novak John F Method and apparatus for microwave reduction of organic compounds
WO2008058137A2 (en) * 2006-11-06 2008-05-15 Kostek Stanislaw Sr Methods and apparatus for pyrolyzing material
US8038848B2 (en) * 2007-03-23 2011-10-18 Buhr Harvey Recycling of tires, rubber and other organic material through vapor distillation
US9120977B1 (en) 2007-03-23 2015-09-01 The Harvey Buhr And Betty Buhr Trust Recycling of tires, rubber and other organic material through vapor distillation
WO2008144381A2 (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Riverside Technologies Inc. Pyrolyzed rubber products and processes
AT504885B1 (de) * 2007-05-21 2008-09-15 Univ Wien Tech Verfahren zur herstellung eines zuschlagstoffs für die herstellung von baumaterialien
US20090299110A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-03 Moinuddin Sarker Method for Converting Waste Plastic to Lower-Molecular Weight Hydrocarbons, Particularly Hydrocarbon Fuel Materials, and the Hydrocarbon Material Produced Thereby
BG1211U1 (bg) * 2008-12-18 2009-09-30 "Еко Зора" Оод Инсталация за вакуумна пиролиза на отпадни въглеводородни суровини
US20110011721A1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2011-01-20 Champagne Gary E Vacuum Pyrolytic Gasification And Liquefaction To Produce Liquid And Gaseous Fuels From Biomass
CN102770509B (zh) * 2009-10-14 2015-01-28 瑞克莱姆股份有限公司 热解工艺和产物
CA2984198A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 Domenico TANFOGLIO Pyrolysis furnace
WO2020225219A1 (de) * 2019-05-03 2020-11-12 Biofabrik White Refinery Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verwertung von vorzugsweise polyolefinhaltigen kunststoffabfällen oder -resten
CN112226237A (zh) * 2019-07-15 2021-01-15 隆顺绿能科技股份有限公司 废机动车辆粉碎残余物的燃气化处理系统及其方法
NL2025409B1 (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-11-01 Btg Bioliquids B V Pyrolysis vapour condenser system and method of condensing pyrolysis vapour

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3780676A (en) * 1972-05-08 1973-12-25 Air Preheater Metallic recovery system
US4052265A (en) * 1974-07-26 1977-10-04 Kemp Klaus M Process for the pyrolytic treatment of organic, pseudo-organic and inorganic material
DE2520754A1 (de) * 1975-05-09 1976-11-18 Lampl Helma Verfahren und vorrichtung zur pyrolyse von abfallprodukten
US4235676A (en) * 1977-09-16 1980-11-25 Deco Industries, Inc. Apparatus for obtaining hydrocarbons from rubber tires and from industrial and residential waste
DE2925202A1 (de) * 1979-06-22 1981-01-15 Rupert Hoell Verfahren und vorrichtung zur pyrolyse von kunststoff, kohlenwasserstoffhaltigem sondermuell etc.
US4474524A (en) * 1981-03-30 1984-10-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho System for discharging thermal decomposition residue containing carbon residue and steel wire balls
DE3273004D1 (en) * 1981-05-27 1986-10-09 Ind Teknik Bengt Fridh Ab A method for treating waste material which includes metal and/or metal oxide, organic material and possibly also water; and apparatus for carrying out the method
US4647443A (en) * 1984-10-12 1987-03-03 Fred Apffel Recovery process
US4839151A (en) * 1984-10-12 1989-06-13 Fred Apffel Recovery process
US4740270A (en) * 1986-06-19 1988-04-26 Universite Laval Vacuum pyrolysis of scrap tires
IT1203869B (it) * 1987-04-07 1989-02-23 Arturo Ferrari Procedimento per lo smaltimento di scarti e/o rifiuti di materiali polimerici misti mediante pirolisi e relativa apparecchiatura

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE128487T1 (de) 1995-10-15
EP0588814B1 (en) 1995-09-27
DE69205164D1 (de) 1995-11-02
DE69205164T2 (de) 1996-05-15
CA2045254C (en) 1998-04-14
EP0588814A1 (en) 1994-03-30
GR3018002T3 (en) 1996-02-29
DK0588814T3 (da) 1995-12-04
AU1745992A (en) 1993-01-25
CA2045254A1 (en) 1992-12-22
WO1993000449A1 (en) 1993-01-07
US5451297A (en) 1995-09-19

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